fco-21-197uk-policy-towards-hong-kong — Page 6

National Archives 英國國家檔案館 All

beyond him we of

hi N.T. base alt,

العاشر اسلامي

it in pusponat tä

ن اساسه

for 20 years only.

decisions should be made sufficiently far in

advance of the critical date of 1997 for the

economy of the Colony not to have run down

disastrously. It will, for example, be necessary

very soon to take important decisions in relation

to franchises such as for telephones. The

H.K. Telephone Company's franchise runs out in

It seems unrealistic to consider an

extension for more than 20 years at the outside,

S

1975.

is

but the Company may not be willing to accept

the proining in 1995 will be imjonasian Aike this without firm
guarantees from Government which

frutes/by the clear, the latter can hardly give. But equally.

ang panas rakk

Government could not possibly afford to buy out the Telephone Company.
This situation obtains in

respect of other public utilities too and there

will also be the problem of ordinary am...

which are of many kinds, some in the ceded

territory being for 999 years. Unless therefore

decisions are made at a relatively carly date,

+

possibly the mid-1970s, confidence in the future

of the Colony may have ebbed to such an extent

that H.K.G. would not really be faced with a

choice between a series of possibilities, but

only with a decision that to get out without

delay in an undignified scuffle was the only

possible solution likely to commend itself to

Parliament. With this in mind if the internal

situation in China should resolve itself at

any moment in the next ten years in favour of a

government of pragmatists, to whom the maintenance

+

SEC

/02

6061740

F. 174

DRAFT

-17-

le No.

Drafted by-

Typed by-

i

of Hong Kong as a viable entity was a matter of real interest, the
quicker an approach is made to them the better. In such circumstances
every

effort should be made to obtain a solution which

if it must be limited in time should at least in

theory last for another 99 years.

17.

Assuming however that there a pears po

be no likelihood of any Chinese Government in power coming to an
accommodation with H.E.G., but at the same time they seem willing to
permit the precent arrangement to run on till the end of the ow

Territories lease, it would be essential no later than 1980 and possibly
in the mid-1970s to bugia making plans for the transfer of sovereignty
over H.K. to China in which case any of the possibilities listed at
paragraph 15(a) to (a) could be tried out to ensure an ordered tranfes

of responsibility which must be H.W.G.'s vital

concern.

Conclusion.

18.

1

From the above study it is apparent that there are a variety of possible
courses of action open to H.M.G. and the H.K. Government, some ot least
of which give the possibility of the

continued existence of H.K. in the state in

which we know it today. Whether or not such a solution is feasible
depends almost entirely on the Chinese Government, and the shape of

depends upon the outcome of the Cultu...

Revolution.

The equation thus has too many

+

ז

SEC

/unknowns

I

I

4.F. 174

DRAFT

-18-

File No..

cited by Typed by-

unknowns for a solution to be attempted today. What is required is that
the options should be set out. Then in the light of developments in
China it should be currently assessed which of the apparent options is
obtainable. When devoloraents seem favourable, then there must be no
hesitation in seeking a solution with despatch. Second chances may never
récur.

19.

The most important feature of the prescat time is that the problem of
H.K. is coming fully under discussion for perhaps the first time. Until
now there has been an unwillingness to discuss the options for fear of
wrecking Colony confidence. The Chinese themselves have made

that confidence a tender plant; now is the time

+

fully to assess the opiions and go all cut for

and when

a solution as the opportunity offers.

SECT

Ed (4206)

Reference

FDI 3 95 FD1/3

See Annex.

(96)

97

98

See

32 /1/

Colis 32

SECRET

F/S SECRET

AUE (POL) 6197

ATT.

R IVED IN

VAS No.31

RE

-.0V 1967

FD113

12th September, 1967

HONG KONG

You may recall that following the receipt of GERCOS 98 from the
Co-mander in Chiof Far Mast of th July about paychological opera- tions
and co-ordination of propaganda activity generally in Hong Kong there
was some discussion between Departments about what should be done. A
Working Group was cet up but I think the only meeting it held was one on
17th July.

2. So far as the military side is concerned the Staff Officer leaves on
18th September. It would be very helpful if you could let us know what
is happening on the civil side, and what arrangements are being made in
Hong Kong, not least because we shall have to talk to the Commander in
Chief Far East about it when he returns home in the near future.

3.

I have sent a copy of this to Richard Sykes in the Foreign Office.

M. Bollano - Did

Joe

from your Dex's go to the (8. COOPER)

Working Groux ? /bidir!

9. P. Hall, Esq Commonwealth Office

SECRET

of Denm

Them was the

you allücht

mely

RAJ Ibelin. Fremmell

تسليك

14.1X we can leave a

`ryly fall.

Ed (4206)

MMBULL, AND

44

Reference

FD1/3. (W.94 D1/3

-

Comparative Covering Secret

Етор

Hong Kong Working Emrp

Mr. Compu's letter of 12 September

I attended the meeting, so did

Mr. Gammaria. I agree Mar Mr. Hall

сти

Ел Н.А.

be left to repin.

dom Denson

thanks.

day tha

27 IK

Ed (4206)

FD1/3

Reference..

9.3

SEE ANNEX

E4 (4206)

FD 1/3.

Reference...

192

SEE ANNEX

RECEIV ARCHIV

RESTRICTED

1900F

But

Mr. R.A Sykes Gy

FDIB

(THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HER BRITANNIC MLJESTY'S GOVERNMENT

OPDO(DR.)(67) 39th Neeting

COPY NO.

CABINET

DEFENCE AND OVERSE. POLICY (OFFICIAL COMMITTEE)

DEFENCE REVIEW WORKING PARTY

MEETING to be held in Conference Room 'B',

Cabinet Office, Whitehall, S.7.1., on MONDAY, 11th SEPTEMBER 1967 at
10.30 8.4.

AGENDUM:

HONG KONG CONTINGENCY PLANNING

Previous Reference: ÚPDO(DR)(67) 35th Meeting Minutes, Iten 1)

Memorandum by the Treasury

(OPDO(DR)(67) 54 - already circulated)

Memorandum by the Commonwealth office

(OPDO(DR)(67) 56 to be circulated)

Cabinet Office, S.V.1.

(Signed) N.C.C. TRENCH

J.R. STEPHENS

7th September 1966

Hr. E. Healen. Bank of England, is invited to attend

De

Ed (4206)

FD1/3

Reference..

Szz

ANNEX.

CONFIDENTIAL

کے

RA

Syk 39

89

(THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HER FRILANNIC MAJESTY'S GOVERNMENT)

RECEIVED IN

ARCHIVES No.31

19 OCT 1967

FD1|3.

1

COPY NO.

CABINET

DEFENCE AND OVERSEA POLICY (OFFICIAL) COMMITTEE

DEFENCE REVIEW WORKING PARTY

CORRIGENDY., TO

(c) 165/5(67) 2nd MEETING MINUTES

Page 1, paragraph 2, line 10

Delete:

"Shanghai/Hong Kong Bank."

Substitute: "Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank.

Page 3

Delete: Conclusion■ ?

Substitute:

"The Working Party took note that the Chairman would arrange for a
report to be drafted on the Hines indicated in his summing up.

Cabinet Office, S.1.1.

18th July 1967

CONFIDENTIAL

12

IM

Ed (4206)

FR1/3

Reference..

...

Szz ANNEX

88

L

Ed (4206)

FD1|3

Reference.....

82

SEE ANNEX.

LIIILI

Ed (4206)

FR1|3

Reference.

186

ZE ANNEX

EA (4206)

FR: 3.

D

Reference....

85

SEE ANNEX

Flags A & B

Flag C

kur. de la

de Anre

CONFIDENTIAL Covering SECRET

RECEIVED IN ARCHIVES No.3!

1967

¡ARC)

1

F

To be returned within 11 days to Room 124, K.G. St.

MAY BE DESTI OLED AFTER THAT 1745

NOT TO BE DESTROYED

BEFORE CONSULTATION V.ITH DEPARTMENT.

French Recerta on Events in China

F013/8/8

524/3/13

The two attached telegrams from Paris (Nos. 916 and 917)

give a very interesting account of French views on what is

happening in China. They are of particular interest since the

French now have access to information, such as Red Guard posters

and newspapers, which is denied to us. It remains true,

however, that all information from Red Guard sources must be

treated with a certain amount of caution.

2. The French views expressed in these telegrams are very

much in line with our own thinking. It seems clear that Chou

En-lai continues to play an important and, to some extent..

moderating role.

Chou has recently called for a

moderation of communist tactics in the Colony. There is no

reason to believe that Chou En-lai is particularly well dis-

posed towarda Britain or Hong Kong but it does seem likely that

he, and others whose main concern is with the administration

and economy of China, realise that the present extremist policies

can only harm China and therefore try whenever possible to

moderate their effects. If this is so, we must I suggest be

particularly careful in our own policy, both in Hong Kong and

towards China herself, to act so as to encourage such moderating

influences as exist and to provide the minimum amount of

. THIS IS A COPY

/opportunities

THE ORIGINAL HAS BEEN RÉTAINED

IN THE DEPARTMENT UNDER SECTION

COME TO ANTICA DEINE PUBLIC RECORDS ACT 1988

1

+

CONFIDENTIAL Covering SECRET

- 2 -

opportunities for the extremists to take the lead.

3.

Since we ourselves now receive very little information

from Peking about internal events in China, we might, in

thanking our Embassy in Paris for their telegrams, ask them

to make the best possible use of their contacts with the

French to obtain more. We should also repeat these two

telegrams to Hong Kong, Singapore and Washington, but tell

them to protect the source.

Draft telegram submitted.

Bolles

SIL

Bolland)

1

15 September, 1967

Tel to issue. Telegram

M. Rodger. Musialg

We spoke

Felyran despatiful.

Corr

sproke this afternoon.

THIS IS A COPY

THE ORIGINAL HAS BEEN RETAINED

IN THE DEPARTMENT UNDER SECTION

3 (4) OF THE PUBLIC RECORDS ACT 1998

My inclinating

would ch amily be i believe his statiment

cham

That Chon in lai reads l'ime noti

"

as a politi

no weaknes in the Birtish

la silmed

ultimatum in plzing, paition" The einfaces, we wen you that the note may
be having an effect and that it would be com initiation has raised

vanced

L

wrong

to anume that

است

a.f.de in man

Р

COM: STUENTIAL

CONTUENTIAL Covering UBCHET

15.9.

Ed (1426)

!

1

1

Reference...

83

FD1/3

SEE ANNEX

Ed (1626)

Reference.

82

KAKA SA PHI--------------T.CHELLEL FILILIJK.

H

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FOL 13

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SEE ANNEY

!

FA1/3

SEE ANNEX

Reference...

৪%

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心噹

Ed (1426)

!

:

!

I

RESTRICTED

Minister of State (Mr. Fred Mulley) Not to be entered

(THIS DOCUMENT IS THE FROPERTY OF HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S GOVERNMENT

80

K(67) 2nd Meeting

1.

2.

CABINET

MINISTERII COMITTNE ON HONG KONG

13

COPY NO.

MEETING to be held in Conference Room 'A' Cabinet Office, Whitehall,
S..1, on FRIDAY, 22nd SEPTEMBER 1967 at 10.30 a. 11.

REVISED AGENDA:

RECEJ IN

0.31 ARCHIV

26 SEP 1967

FD1/3

ASSISTANCE TU HONG KONG

Menorandum by the Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs

(K(67) 3 to be circulated)

-

CONTINGENCY PLANNING

Previous Reference: K(67) 1st Meeting Minutes)

Note by the Secretaries

(K(67) 5 - to be circulated)

(Signed) HL. LAMÄENCE-"ILSO,

R. L. L. FACER

Cabinet Office, S.4.1.

21st September 1967

ра

RESTRICTED

see

$1

3d (1626)

;

Reference.....

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ad W 29

FD1/3

SEE ANNEX

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Reference.

FOL/3

SEE ANNEX

78

17

Permanent Under-Secretar✦

jAR

·IVEDOWN. VES NO 31

1 S SEP 1967

FD13 (60

Please refer to your minute of 31 July

(Flag A). I raised the matter with the

Commonwealth Office, whose responsibility

technically it would seem to be.

Following

GI

62

ра

this, Sir Saville Garner wrote to Sir Denis

Allen on 18 August (Flag B). Sir Denis Allen's

letter of 30 August to Sir Saville Garner

(Flag C) sets out a suggested form of words

to deal with press enquiries should there be

a leak.

Drgreentuell

(Denis Greenhill) 12 September, 1967

Markgon

риск

F.E. Rez

RESTRICTED

6

(THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S ÇAVERDEENT)

OPDC(18)(67) 39th Meeting

IVED IN

A

CHOYES No. 30

115EP1967

EDIT

CABINET

COPY NO.

13

DEFENCE AND OVERSEA POLICY (OFFICIAL COMMITTEE)

DEFENCE REVIEW YORKING PARTY

MEETING to be held in Conference Room B',

Cabinet Office, Whitehall, S.ï.l., on HONDAY, 11th SEPTEMBER 1967 at
10.30 a.".

AGENDUM:

HONG KONG CONTINGNICY PLANING

Previous Reference: OPDO(DR)(67) 35th Keeting Minutos, Iten 1)

Kemorandum by the Treasury

(OPDO(DR)(67) 54

-

already circulated)

Hemorandum by the Commonwealth Office

(CPDO(DR)(67) 56 to be circulated)

Cabinet Office, S.W.1.

7th September 1966

(Signed) N.C.C. TRENCH

J.R. STEPHENS

Hr. E. Haslan, Bank of England, is invited to attend

pake

RESTRICTED

RESTRICTED

75

HIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HER BRITANIC KAJESTY'S GOVERNMENT)

UPDO(DR)(67) 37th Meeting

CABINGT

64

COPY NO.

EIVED IN ARCHAHIYES. NB! 1 1 SESER6967

DEFENCE AND OVERSEA POLICY (OFFICIAL) COMMITTEE

DEFENCE REVIEW WORKING PARTY

1

MEETING to be held in Conference Room 'B', Cabinet Office, Whitehall,
S..1 on FRIDAY, 8th SEPTEMBER 1967 at 10.30. a.m.

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