fco-21-192-internal-political-situation-in-hong-kong-disturbances-and-communist-agitation — Page 14

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treated with due process.

C

19.

A further challenge which the communists could offer would be

the open defiance of Government regulations. A civil disobedience
campaign

could be launched in which there would be a refusal to forward tax
returns

or pay taxes, as was done in Macau. The counter to such attempts would
be

propaganda by Government coupled with due enforcement of the law, if
circum-

stances allowed it.

Selective arrest and detention

20.

Should counter-measures by Government fail to achieve de-

escalation, there remains the power to arrest and detain. Key
personalities

in the left-wing world could be removed to deny their organisations the

leaders and organisers who serve them, which would quickly but perhaps
only

temporarily reduce the effectiveness of left-wing agitation.

21.

To consider the wholesale arrest of left-wing leaders, however,

presupposes an extremely serious internal security situation where a
choice

between effecting the arrests or abdicating Government might have to be

made. The small-scale arrest of trade union leaders engaged in agitation

would be unlikely to hinder seriously the progress of organised trade

union opposition to Government as effective replacements would always

SECRET

/ be found,

·

0003169 Q.F. 314

C

SECRET

Page 12,

be found, but the unions' officers could be prosecuted and closure
orders

Additionally selected arrests could be made from

made on their premises.

various left-wing circles and might have a salutary effect, but either

measure could, of course, provoke sharp C.P.G. reaction.

+

SECRET

0003/60 0.P. JOE

SECRET

"Essential Services"

Work Forces and

Union Membership

Government Departmenta

ANNEX 'A'

?

Serial

No.

Department

Labour Forca

Union Membership

1

1

Medical & Health Dept."

9,500

Medical Dept. Chinese Staff General Assoc. (360/314)

Assessment of Union, etc.

Neutral. In-

active.

360

(Restricted to

01

Fire Services Dept.

7,800

Medical & Health

Dept. Pharmaceutical

Staff Assn.

(157/122)

G.A.F.&H.C.W.U.

(7000/6000)

-

Dept.)

Neutral. In- active.

(Restricted to

157

Dept.)

570

L/W. Active

Fire Services Staffa' General Association. .(1000/450) 1000

G.A.F.&H.C.W.U.

(7000/6000) - 5

Neutral but leanings to left. Inactive (Restricted to

Dept.)

L/W, Active

3

Marine Dept.

1,000.

Marine Dept. Chinese Employees' Union, (469/415)

L/W. Active

469

(Restricted to

Dept.)

UN

5

Post Office+

800

Postal Workers' Union (450/422)

L/W. Active

450

(Restricted to

Dept.)

Resettlement Dept.

• G.A.F.&H.C.W.U. presently agitating re dismissals, promotions; and
conditions in Q.E.H. laundry.

+ Union putting up clain on pay, etc, of

Postmen.

G.A.F.&H.C.W.U. (7000/6000)

4

L/W. Active.

-

60

I/W. Active.

G.A.F.&H.C.H.U. (7000/6000)

SECRET

-

MESSENTIAL SERVICEST JORK FORCE AND WION MEMBERSHIP

-

PUBLIC TRUISFORT

issessment of Union, etc.

L/ Active but not in this Company.

Serial

No.

Company/Service ·

Work Force

Union Membership

1

'Star' Ferry Co. Ltd.*

582

(1) Hong Kong Seamens' Union (26242/13219) - 250 (11) Chinese Coxswain's
& Engineers Association

(829/681) - 10

2

Hong Kong & Yaumati • Ferry Co. Ltd

1800

(i) Hong Kong & Kowloon Ferry Workers General

Union (570/525) (ii)Chinese Coxswains' & Engineers Association

(829/681)

-

570

300

(iii)Hong Kong Seamens' Union (26242/13219)

50

I

Kowloon Motor Bus Co. Ltd. 8,500

Neutral, pro-left

inactive.

R/, fairly active. Restricted to Company.

Neutral, pro-left.

Fairly active.

L/7 active, but not in Company.

L/ active. Restricted to Company.

R/

RAW fairly active. Restricte to Company.

L/ active. Restricted to Company.

P

-3,100

-

222

-

(1) Motor Transport Jorkers' Union Kowloon

Bus Branch (3100/2200) (11)Kowloon Hotor Bus General Union

(222/206)

China Motor Bus Co. *

2,279

(1) Motor Transport orkers' Union (FK)

Bus Branch (600/540)

600

+

TH

(11)China Motor Bus Workers' General Union

(197/197)

-

- 197

2/ fairly inactive. Restrict to Company.

LAN

5

Hong Kong Tramways Ltd.

1,630

(1) Hong Kong Tramway Jorkers' Union (996/598)

(ii)Tramway Free Jorkers' Union (97/97)

996

L/7 fairly active. Restricte to Company.

97

R/ fairly active. Restricted to Company.

6

-

Kowloon Canton Railway

800

(1) Kowloon-Canton Railway "orkers' Union

(110/93)

(ii)Painters' General Union (1439/1003) (111)G.A.F. & H.C...U.
(6852/4078)

(iv)Chinese Engineers' ♫ titute (997/465)

t

110

មានន

Neutral but noving to left. Fairly active.

L/i-inactive, LA-inactive. Neutral.

·

I

..

·

!

!

2

Serial

Company/Service

Work Force

Union Hembership

No.

·

·

Presently holding negotiations with employees regarding demands on wages
and conditions of service, Demands are left inspired.

*

Assessment of Union, etc.

-

UNION OF CHIN SE "ONKERS' IN JOSTERN STYLE #PLOYIRIT

AFFILIATED TO F.T.U. KEBERSHIP: 6,500/5,000

DISTRIBUTION OF MEMBERS

Serial

No.

Trade/Occupation

Estimated Labour Force

Union Membership

1

Hotel Trade;

Office-boys,

10,000

800

messengers, etc. in Local firms.

2

office-boys, messengers, junior clerks and attend- ants in pon-local
firms

6,000

1,800

MY

3

Amahs and cooks

12,000

3,500

600

Dáiry Farm Co. Ltd.

50

5

Land and Building companies

300

200

(lift attendants, watchmen etc)

Peak Tram Company

30.

1

+

+

GOVERMEJIT, ARMED FORCUS & HOSPITAL CHEESE OVERS' UNIC!! (G.A.F. &
H.C...U.

AFFILIATED TO F.2.0. HABIRCHP: 7,000/6,000

DISTRIBUCION OF BERS

Serial

No.

Department

No. of lembers

1

Urban Services Dept.

3,150

N

Public Works Dept.

2,000

3

Medical & Health Dept.

570

Tung Jah Three Hospitals

570

Dual Membership of other Unions

-

30

1) R/H U.C.D. Staff General Association 30 11) R/H U.S.A. Kowloon
Morkers' General Union 20 iii) L/W Motor Transport orkers' Union 25

1)L/W Government Waterworks Chinese Employees Union ii) LW Motor
Transport Jorkers' Union 15

1) Neutral Medical Dept. Chinese Staff General Assoc. 11) L/ Fotor
Transport forkers' Union 15

-

1) R/V Tung Wah Three Hospitals Employees' Assoc. ii) L/W Motor
Transport Jorkers' Union

5

Resettlement Dept.

60

6

Misc. Government Depts.

400

1) L/ Postal Workers' Union 11) LA Marine Dept. Chinese Employees' Union
iii) L/J Motor Transport Workers' Union 10

4

10

-

Armed Forces

250

|

(Army

-

130)

(R.N.

-

70)

(RAF

-

50)

1

+

10

· 20

L

י

"ESSENTIAL SERVICES" JOSK FORCE AND UNION MEMBERSHIP

UTILITIES

Serial

No.

Company/Service

Work Force

Union Hembership

Assessment of Union, etc.

1 ·

Government aterworks *

1,500

1) Government laterworks Chinese Employees' / Active. Restricted to
Dept.

Union (748/568)

748

11) G.A.F. & H.C.7.U. (6852/4078)

-

30

L/W active.

+

2

China Light & Power ** Co. Ltd.

1,200

1) China Light & Power Co. Ltd., Chinese

Employees' Union (367/324)

-

367

L/W fairly active. Restricted to Company.

+

3.

Hong Kong Mectric Co.

1,200

1) Electric Co. Chinese Workers' Union

(674/537)

674

L/ fairly inactive. Restricted to Company.

China Gas Co. Ltd.

450

1) China Gas Co. Ltd. Chinese Employees'

Association (367/324)

-

367

L/W fairly active. Restricted to Company.

5

H.K. Telephone Co.

3,000

Demands by departmental Union for more overtime pay for Kowloon twincock
operators.

Union preparing to submit demand for wage increase.

-

1) Telephone Co. Ltd Chinese Jorkers Union

(1247/742)

1247 ii) Telephone Co. Ltd Free Workers Assoc.

(Society, NOT trade Union) (26/23)- 26

LA fairly active, Restricted to Company.

Neutral. Activities not known.

-

Ra

RM 117

115

En clair

INWARD TELEGRAM

TO THE COMMONWEALTH OFFICE (The Secretary of State)

FROM HONG KONG (Sir D. Trench)

D. 5 June, 1967

RECEIVED IN |ARCHIVES No.$1

- 8 JUN 1967

F011

R. 5

1030Z

PRIORITY No. 774

Addressed to Commonwealth Office Repeated to Peking No. 309

tt

H

H

PA Singapore No. 161 Washington No. 166

(Commonwealth Office please pasa Washington)

My telegram No. 773.

Inflammatory Posters.

The following statement was issued at 1845 hours on 4 June. "A
Government spokesman today clarified various points about the scope and
intention of the Emergency (Prevention of Inflammatory Posters)
Regulations 1967.

These Regulations have as their object the prevention of the public
display of posters containing 'inflammatory matter', which may be
briefly described as posters displaying material which contain any
incitement to violence and law-breaking, any attempt to spread
disaffection and to undermine the loyalty of the police force and the
public service, or any attempt to stir up 111-will in the community.

An inflammatory poster' is any poster or any photograph or reproduction
of any photograph, whether or not accompanied by any written or printed
matter, or any banner or similar device which is or contains
inflammatory matter in any form, shape or manner whatsoever.

The Regulations are not directed against the expression of any thought
or opinion which is not 'inflammatory'."

(Passed as requested and to D.8.A.0. for Messra, de la Mare,

Bolland and Wilson and Private Office (Commonwealth Secretary))

Distribution

-

H.K. W.I.D. Q. I.G.D.

-

J.1.C. External Distribution

EPARTMENTAL DISTRIBUTION

Copies also sent to:-

P.8. to Prime Minister Cabinet Office

1a SMG)

-

D.I.O., J.I.R.

/Foreign Office

Foreign Office

11

4

H

+4

Ħ

#

Treasury

= =

Export Credits Guarantee

Department

Ministry of Defence

(Rm. 7365)

Ministry of Defence

(Rm. 7163)

Ministry of Defence

(Rm. 5131)

Board of Trade

P.S. to Mr. Rodgers

Mr. de la Mare Mr. Bolland Mr. Wilson

Mr. Denson Mr. Foggon

Mr. D. Hawkins

Mr. C.P. Rawlings

Mr. Henn

Hajor Koe

1.0.2

Mr. J.A.B. Darlington

A

CONFIDENTIAL

INWARD TELEGRAM

TO THE COMMONWEALTH OFFICE (The Secretary of State)

FROM HONG KONG (8ir D. Trench)

Cypher

D. 5 June, 1967.

R.

10032

+

21 "

114

+

FD!|!

INKEDIATE

CONFIDENTIAL

No. 773.

Addressed to Commonwealth office.

Repeated

H

P.A. 8ingapore No. 160.

"Peking No. 308.

"Washington No. 165.

(Commonwealth office please pass all).

石小

FD1/1(113

My telegram No. 770.

Because of tone and the local source of the N.C.N.A. telegram, I decided
not to reply directly. Instead a general statement has been issued by
the Director of Information services: text follows in my immediate
following telegram.

(Passed as requested)

(Passed to D.S.A.0. Tor Washington and for

Messrs. de la Mare, Bolland and Wilson and Private office (Commonwealth
Secretary).

Distribution H.K. WID 'C'

I.G.D.

-

J.I.C. External Distribution

DEPARTMENTAL DISTRIBUTION

Copies also sent to:-

P.8. to Prime Minister

Cabinet Office

Foreign Office

H

++

H

#

#

H

H

EX E

- D.1.0., J.I.R.

P.S. to Mr. Rodgers Mr. de la Mare

-

Mr. Bolland

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