1989-03-09 — Page 20

|民華中

育教日二初月二年巳己靨夏

1989 中學會考預習專欄 明德出版社

MILL & DALE PRESS

English (23)

Dear Students.

Nord needing to be changed -

(a) underline the incorrect word, and, (b) write the correct form of the word

in the space provided

Missing word -

(a) mark the position of the missing

word with a A and

(b) write the missing word in the space

provided

Extra word-

(a) put X! (on the word you wish to

cross out, and

(6) write the word you have crossed out in the space provided

you.

You

報日僑華

can

discouraged attrack on your person or your

not property by appearing easy target. Many 3.. law enforcement agencies offer programmes or brochures for how to prevent crime, include fraud. Primary steps 5. to take have are these: Have 6. strong locks or door and 7. windows and keep them lock. Give your home a Tived-in a Took when you leave. Never 8, lét a stranger to enter your 9. house at the time when you are lonely.

10.

an addition cost at nothing. 12.13._____ (Details of the shuttle service will be sent to you together the tickets) Charge: $150 per head (half à 15.

price for children)

14.

9. provide -10.

四期星一日九月三(九八九一)年八十七國民華中 (20)

Remarks:

10. lonely

alone."

being

There will be shuttle service

provide

from the 8. 9. Tsimshatsu MTR Station to

(B) 1.

the Hotel between 6:30 p.m. 10. and 7:30 pm, and to the MTR 11. Station after the dinner at

2. hasn't

isn!t

3. will coming

be

4. have

are

5. Ded

had

6. buffer

buffet

7.

8. bertig

being

provided

back

additional

of

14. together & the

with

It's almost a year since together, we've gathered hasn't it?

2.

Our everit of the year will coming up soon. It's the 3. Spring Dinner. This year you'll have had the chance to enjoy a delicious buffer 61 dinner.

(A): 1. discouraged

15. X

16. biennial

Answers

17. the A time

discourage

attack

the

biennial

same that

18. For

to

an

19: reply

on

20.

including

have locked

34 Wei

No mistake put a

in the space

provided

(B)

-

Today's issue is designed to help

you tackle a new type of question in HXCFF English Language Paper V-

This type Sentence Correction.

question has appeared in the

are set in the same format and style.

You are advised to work through them to the answers before referring

provided. Just have a try.na

corrected as there are a number of mistakes in them.

Dear schoolmates,

of 1988 Examination. The following exercises

The following sentence is done as an example.

will be Very soon we finished our School Cert exams

a. have

so many of us will leaving. b. be school in July to start work white ad some of us will be c. and colrg on to Form & to continue d. V our studies.

need to be

The biannial general 16. meeting will also be held at the time. Your presence 15, 17. therefore, essential for the 18. success of this event. Please. send us your reply soon as 19. possible, by filling in the attached reply slip. Looking forward to hearing from you. 20.

PSA

2. attrack

3. appearing A easy.

4. for

The following: passages

5. includa

6. have

details has as follows:

No line has more than one mistake and

DU

some lines are correct..

the following instructed:

exercises.

All place names are spelt correctly!

(A)

Corrections should be

done as

Date: 25th February, 1989. Time:: Place:

7. leck

follows:

Security begins

with

7:00 p.m. 10:00 p.m.: Palace Rooms, Silver World Hotel.

B

9. á

11. and Alto: 12. addition

13. at:

Note: You are reminded that in order to score the mark, you have to both the symbol and the word written. *m the blank correct.

superior

vena cava

1989 中學會考預習專欄

明德出版社

MILL & DALE PRESS

for the

pela

Interior

vena cava

Ilver

Biology (23)

A. Cheuk

porta rejn

Juctus artor fesus

pulmonary crtery

asrta

cumbilical

arteries

placenta

(ii) In the foctus oxygenated blocd- reaching the heart first enters the riant auricle (atrium).

(1) By what "route does oxygenated blood reach the heart in the foetal circulation?

(2) After birth which chamber of the heart does oxygenated blood enter first?

共

圖

Perpetuation of species.

The diagram below shows part of the

circulatory system of a foetus.

KEY

RA right auricle

{atrium)

RV right ventricle

LV left ventricle

众

Before birth the lungs are Collapsed and the resistance of the pulmonary arteries to blood flow is high. Where is most of the blood in the pulmonary artery passed to?

(i) Name A to F.

(1) Which of the blood vessels, B or E, would you expect to contain a higher concentration of ami no acids?

Explain your answer briefly. (iii) State the importance of A the development of a mammal.

(iv) State two functions of the fluid F.

(v) Describe the part played by the uterus

(1) during the development, (2) at birth of the embryo.

lution

· (1)

"ost of the blood in the. artery passed to

Bung umbilical vein inferior vena cava

right auricle.

Left auricle.

placent

umbilicus

embryo/food?

umbilical artery

Famniotic fluid cavity.

2. (1)

A

8.

umbilical veins

C

E

(ii) B. Amino acids diffuse from

- into. maternal blood

the foetal blood and back to foetus through vessel B.

(iff) In A, the dissolved oxygen," nutrients and antibodies diffuse from the maternal blood into the foetal blood. The dissolved carbon dioxide. and nitrogenous wastes diffuse in the opposite direction.

(iv). It' protects the embryo. from mechanical injuries and prevents sudden changes in temperature.

(v)

(1) It protects the embryo -and provides a constant internal environment for the embryo to develop. It forms the placenta

for the nutrition, respiration and excretion of the embryo. (2) It contracts to expel the foetus.

觀塘東

楊勵賢重視民生各需求

張漢忠誠懇踏實爲原則

登記選民百 60萬

北角

深水埗西

關注未來政制共謀繁榮

以整體居民利益爲依歸

·林澤促正視人口老化 關注醫療教育工人福利

远誥:校監 2 搭餐,現年五十

但鞍公司行政董事。現任 北區區議會議員:香港

·直哭莫足監察市收工作;

.有朗攸女術生

許為主,而進會會員,敕育資料

1989 中學會考預習專欄

明禮出版社

MILL & DALE PRESS

Economics (24)

Alain Li Factors Affecting the Level of National Income

There are 8 factors which can affect the level of national income?

(1) Natural Resources

The amount of natural resources endowed in a nation affects its. economic development which in turn affects the level of

natural

1989 中學會考預習專欄

明德出版社

MILL & DALE PRESS

Geography (23)

Recreation

importance

(A) The

planning

(1) The

P.F. Chan

recreation

increasing importance of recreation in the life of urban residents because of the following reasons:

(a)for relaxation from the great

tension of work.. (b)for leisure due to decreasing number of working hours per week and more paid holidays. (c)rising standard of living..

(d) increased mobility enables people to travel more freely.

to,

(11)The need for resource planning. management and conservation because of the following reasons: (a)to resolve. Tanduse conflicts.

recreation Landuse leads landuse conflicts because it has spatial needs and occupies large area. it is great where urban space is 11mited and keen competition. people have different perception of recreational resources.

income.

(2) Labour Productivity

A large labour can contribute to a higher level of national income but It can lower the national income per capita.. What is important is Tabour productivity. Education and training can improve Tabour productivity. And a Tabour force Mith higher productivity can increase national income.

(3) 08tal Available

Catal mowmean money to be invest in roduction or tools, eqai pakot maenery. The larger the amount of pital to equip labour, the higher thes and the national. Incor

production, but also introduce new products and designs, explore new markets, and adopt new management method. Countries with higher national income are usually found to have large numbers of aggressive entrepreneurs.

(5) Technology-

new:

Scientific and technological advances have made possible new products and

production methods. In turn, inventions, 1.e. the discoveries of new technigues, "and innovations, i.e. the introduction of new production can contribute to a techniques, higher level of national incom

ivity

(6)

str.

POLLBLA

(4) Entre preneurship

Entrepreneurs not only organize

problem of land availability. problem of cost. t.

Since recreation Tanduse has low rent-payinability but relatively. demand. Only the large space government can afford the provision of recreation facilities in the urban area e.g. Chater Gardens in the Central District.

problem of location.

The government can ensure a more even distribution and accessibility of recreation facilities.

(c)to conserve scarce recreational

resources

increasing need for recreational facilities. because of rapid urban population growth, dense population and congestion, increase in income.

the environmental impact of recreation activities. Some: negative impact has increased with the growth .of. urban population. This includes destruction of vegetation by will fires, Soil compaction, soil erosion, water pollution, land pollution and noise pollution.

conserve

and

the government can scarce recreational resources by planning; management control, zoning, warning, legislation and education of citizens.

(9) Urban parks.

(11)Characteristics

of the Coltry

and services

smaller because of land shortage

and high land value.

26 main urban parks...

not

for relaxation and exercise.

intended for barbecue, camping or cycling.

{iff)Importance

recreational facilities childrean

for

near people's places of work or

homes.

planted with green plants e.g.. morning walks..

serve as lungs'

among d concrete forest of built up area.

(C) Country parks. (i) Distribution

outside the main urban areas, in areas of less landuse conflict. scenic hill areas in the New Territories because they are unsuited for urban industrial and agricultural uses, less land. competition and can be larger in şize. e.g. Sai Kung.

catchment

wooded around reservoirs.

areas and

16 out of 21 country parks in. the New Territories.

(ii)Characteristics

much larger in scale than urban

parks and above of

cover 40% and above of the total area.

A

managed by the Country Parks Authority (since 1976).

improved the transport linkages between the

urban areas and. country parks to make. these outdoor recreational outlets

(i) Distribution

in the urban areas and towns.

new

in unused open spaces.

in planned sites.

recreation Janduse encroaches upon existing rural landuses. (b)the important role

government to resolve following problems:

in derelict sitás.

a

of

the

the

and Kowloon than Hong Kon Island.

more urban parks in New Kowloon.

larger parks in new towns.

more accessible.

outdoor great variety of recreational facilities e-9. Fature barbecue, camping. trails..

provided by banking;. transportation

insur

and .com may contribute to a higher national income.

(7) Trade Performance

An increase in a country's exports to foreign countries canecontribute to a higher level national income. However, when people use imported goods

than their own products, the level of national income may beuced.

(8) Politics and Solural Conditions

Stole

conditions and at framework are stab

political necess for an economy to uption: without di sruption. Besides, government policies, e.g. fiscal policies and. monetary policies, can also influence the level of national income.

(111)Importance

outlets important

for urban residents who cannot have these outlets in the urban areas. e.g. kite, flying.

beauty of nature can be found. conservation of environment and environmental resources. maintaining ecological and aesthetic values of countryside. enable wildlife. protection, Fcological research and naturė studies.

(iv)planning and management strategies

(a)planning

plan the rational use of resources to benefit society as a whole.

CAMRY Ap

Parka || Limetaseri | dsignation

1940

4271.

3000

3121

រ

5 BAR

12

1.706

13

12

14ND

National Income in Hong Kong The national income represented by GNP is calculated as:

GOP net income from abroad. But in Hong Kong the data on: 'net income from abroad' is not available.. Thus GDP is used to reflect the national income in Hong Kong..

The value of GDP at market prices in. Hong Kong was about $360 billions in 1987. AFTER the sluggish performance in. 1985, the Hong Kong economy recovered significantly in 1986 and continued to grow rapidly in 1987. The growth rate in real terms of the gross domestic, product (GDP) accelerated from 0.6 per cent in 1985 to 11.2 per cent in 1986 and an estimated 13.6 per cent in 1987. The strong growth in domestic exports provided the main impetus to this overall growth.

The following tables show the components of GDP in Hong Kong in 1987.

cater for recreation needs. of different socio-economic groups. take future growth into account. (b)management strategies

landuse zoning.

recreational zones are near to entrance of... parks, more accessible and are for heavy visitor use.

wilderness zones, only some camping facilities are provided. conservation

zones,.. facilities are provided. nature trails for

studies.

(c)against hill fires

closure.

danger warning.

overuse and trampling. environment pollution. education,

Shing Musi

Tal Mo Shan

1970

100

$70

210

Plover Cove Ext-

Cinaï Water Bay

||bi| Major builtagarna.

• Lərás vzban park

(V - Victoria Park

Mors, Park)

238 Country Darks

Spatial distribution of country parks, isture reserve and major urban parks to' „Hang, Kong'

| Natura reserva 1 M Pa

no

nature

鄭俊平箭増設文庫設施

維護居民福利接受監督

山本。現任大埔區民選區

一歲,任職公司行政董

© BSF · RIE+

·重視環境衛生販商管理

呉明欽監察教育運輸

市政局之區議會議員,

O HER HE110

RELVE DR.

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(21) 聞新港本

日二月二年巳己瓣惠

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