1987-03-12 — Page 24

頁三第張六第

1987中學會考

試題預習專欄

日三十月二年卯丁曆夏

附加數(廿五)

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS · (25)

Exercise 15:

Paper II Section 8.

£.

(i) If, are the routs of the equation

x-ax+b=0, find the equation, whose roots

21

and

明灠出版社

MILL & DALE PRESS

ure

Revision Exercises

for

Cert: Exam. (1987)

1987中學會考 試題預習專欄

歷史(廿五)

明瀌出版社

MILL & DALE PRESS.

Revision Exercises

for

Cert.Exam. (1987)

ANISTORY (25)

Describe Japan's activities in East Asia during the First World War. How did China and the great powers react to such activities? *

The East Asian inter- national scene was: peace- ful and stable before the :outbreak of the First World War in 1914. In

that year, however, because of the war which occupied the attention of the European great powers, Japan seized the golden opportunity when international constraint was absent to advance her interests in the East Asian region. First, she estered war on the side of the Allies (Britain, France and Russia) against the Central powers(Germany and Austria), and made use of the excuse to seize Kiaochow in Shantung of China from German hands. The British were of course displeased, but since they are. preoccupied with war in Europe, they just could. not put up any effective opposition. Britain

needed Japan's coopera- stion as long as the First

Besides, Japon said that Kinoelow would be. returned to China after the war. By late 1914, all the former German 1rights and leases in

Shantung had fallen into Japanese hands. It could be well expected that

China could not oppuse such a Japanese seizure. At the same time, the Japanese navy turned to the South Pacific and occupied the German island colonies there, such as the Marshalls and the Yap.

The reasons for Japan's doing so were ling-term, Many Japanese businessmen, politicians and militarists had for

lung advocated a stronger

foreign policy (which ran

【幼兒中心。

,熟食中心,幼塲雅

*提供一百五十個泊車位。,

雖然屋邨佔地較少,但仍然會有多搭停車場 來比較細,邮民可以利用批憐的牛頭角邨街市 不過,邨內並無獨立街市之,原因是 1,靑少年中心,世年中心,老人社區中心及

商業中心。

彩霞道,橫過彩愛遊徑由淘大花啜前往附近的 的行人,使用通往停車場的有蓋行人通道直達 而行人通道系統的設計,會讓出入屋邨各大厦 邨內有-

足的休轄地方及兒童遊樂場地,

精緻,難以應付。

不定樓宇結構出現問題的話,他們應再可住

素的政策,事實上,依一般情况而營,若然 低收人人士在生活上有所保障。 戶來說,還顯然是一種強迫性的改善生活質 有必要重新考慮新租金政策,使 的生活質素。對於在經濟上能夠應付得來的收入人士的承担能力,房署的做 赵宇的毅施無疑是較舊的為佳,提掘了住戶 的新社金金額 - 雖然不能符合低 ,當然是一件好事,但對於經濟有困難的住 法,是背道而驰的,因此,原著 們特别审貼,但也難以彌補他們的無失,新的印製符此來的,但目前 一

直以來所強調的目標,「十年雙 在無可奈何下被追繳季。儘管房署已給予他 幢樓宇結出現問題所受影响的住戶,都是 收入人士提供居所,這是房署一

·無容置疑,葵芳邨的居民,以受廿六 共屋邨的成立,主要是持社會低.

低有法收

捷生本 雜担,舒是的局

【準活新 的能 琪 出房目所

宋上租

耀有

力然來署標。

使做

堂言群

(意)

(ii). Prove that the against the traditional policy of co-operation with the western powers).

This younger generation

of Japanese were more and more influential, und

they began disobeying the gence ("eldera", aged Meiji leudera), who favoured continuation of the traditional policy.

In Chine.Japants position was declining. Politically, Yuan Shih- kai was unco-operative with Japan but was pro- Western, Tor more exactly, pro-British. Secondly, economic competition and rivalry. threatened Japan's interests in Manchuria, especially sa Japan did not have the superior economic power to compete successfully with the West Many Japanese ultra- nationalists favoured a More forceful attitude tovard China; the Black Dragon Society, for instance, argued for obtaining from China far- reaching concessions, This formed the background to the presentation of the 21 Denauds to Yuan Shih-k'ai by Japan in 1915, only a few months after the. seizure of Kinochow,

-If Yuan Shihmkai accepted the Demands, he would řeceive Japanese support for his attempt at restoring a monarchy, which he wanted. On the other hand, however, he knew that many Chinese would oppose hin. Realizing that China alune was too weak to resist Japan, Yuan turned to the other. great powers, especially the US, for assistance. The reaction of the US and Britain was one of general opposition and protest. But because of the First World War, they decided not to intervele to check Japan. As for France and Russia, no. aujection vas made, since they wanted to win Japanese, friendship and draw Japan into more "active war-effort against

Germany and Austria成 France even adviced China to accept the Depands.

Without foreign aid,

other China had no alternative but to accept the 21. Demands. Accordingly, all German rights in Shantung vere transferred to Japan; the Japanese leases in South Manchuria (Port. Arthur and Dairen) were extended to 99 years; control over the.. Hanyehpting Company wha given to Japan; and China:

promised that ports and,

備兼厦大型四Y及三Y

後訂

WAH KIU YAT PO

équation found in (i) can have equal roots only if a=U or a4b, where a, bare bath real.

(a) Sketch the graph of

y= x2-2 for 0 4X4 2 Evoluate fx-2j ix (h) Given thit Cy! y=xx +

and°Cy:y=x2+3.

If the area enclosed by C, Cy,'x=0, «ud x=3 Is rotated about. islands along the China coast would not be ceded to other countries.

"But Japan feared that all these privileges might be lost once the war ended and Western opposition revived. Thus she made agreementa with the powers and even China as safeguards. Firstly,

an alliance was made with Russia in 1910. Secondly, secret agreements were made with Britain, France, Italy and

the Russia in short, Allied, in 1917. These Allied powers wanted greater Japanese participation in war; they therefore. Becretly promised to give Japan Kis ochow in Shantung. An agreement nf.friendliness: was made with the US too. The US expected that this would slow down Japanese expansionism. Thirdly; Japan extended some loans to the Peking warlord government of China. The aim was to bribe China.to be co-operative in Japan's newly acquired gains. Eager for money to fight with other warlords, the Peking government accepted. those loans.

There was then the Siberian Expedition, which Japan took part, in 1918. The Expedita on vas an Allied attempt checking the spread of Communism to East Asia after the Bolshevik seizure of power in 1917 in Russia and bringing Russia back into greater war efforts against Germany and Austria. ravan joined it because of territorial ambition and the desire to keep Kommunist threats away from Manchuria (Japan's sphere of influence). Yet. the Japanese, military sent in many times the number of truojis: originally decided on..

Again, however, the. Allied powers could do little to restrain Japan, not until the First World. War ended in 1919.

sees

Looking back over, the years from now, "one how the Japanese used the opportunities when the great powers were pre-nccupied with war and made great gaina, territorial, economic and political, in the East Asian regions. The

traditional balance of pover in East Asia vas destroyed in such way.

Describe the factors for the rise of

Japanese militarism in the 1930s..

Meaning of militarism

修邨北谷敦佐

性彈具更途用宇樓

報日僑華

the x-axis, find the volume of the solid formed.

(a) Solve for x where

0 < x £360°

sin7x+sing对小牌车3x+好美的就位

(b) Given that:

sin2x+cos3=0 (1) Prove that x=54°

a solution of the equation.

(ii)Find the other

solutions of x. where 0 6x $1800 (iii)llence show that

1 the government

controlled by military

2. spread of militsristic ideas in government. and society

3. the government using

an aggressive foreign policy

.. · ·

active military prepardness, and

buildup at home Factors for the rise of militaris

1. Growing influence of

the military- a. Because modernization started as defence. against foreign imperialism, military men had always enjoyed a high social and political position. b. From about 1910 to

1945, military ment established many organizationg in Japan. The influenced many Japanese people,

c. Before 1868 (the Meijî Restoration); military men (the samurai) enjoyed a high social and political position. Thus

militari am hud a long tradition.

2. Struggle for Leader-

ship betwego military and civil leaders From T868 t6 1912, power was concentrated in the Emperor, whe was able. The Mei statemen (like Ita) were civil and military leaders at

the same time. From

the 1920s. on, however, -the Emperor was not able. Thus military men and civil men. struggled for power. In times of bad inter- national relations. (such as In the 1930s), people felt that military men should run the country so as to protect the country Adva

3. Failure of democratie

experimentation -

Japan experimented with democratic rule

from 1918 to 1931. The period was called the period of the party "rule. But (1)

modernization was superficial and. democracy was difficult to take root (ii) conservative and authoritarian forces made it difficult for democracy to work. Thus democracy failed

4. Social conservatism 8. Modernization had been

limited to the pukitical Teyels

Institutions were

reformed, but

conservatism was still

四期星

·ain54146

日二十月三年七八九一曆公年六十七國民華中 息消邨新育毂

The fig. represents the equation of the

very strong in society.

b. The contributions of

8.

social conservatism to

X

5.

tve: rise of militarism were as follows:

i. many military men

came from the conservative coustryside, ii,party-rule and

western-style democracy were limited to city areas only.

5. International develop-

ments making it possible for the rise of militarism - Japanese people felt that they were discriminated against by western powers. For example, during the Washington Conference(1921 22). Japan was given as inferior ratio of aural disarmament.

b Military men made use of this feeling to arouse patriotic emotion. Party men were condemned as people who betrayed the country. Popular support for the military became atrong:

6. The failure of peace-

ful economic expansion. in the 1920s, -'

This policy, which party governments upheld failed to protect Japan' s interests

b. People thaughtint

only malitory men could best safeguard Japan's interests.

7. Examples of dictatOES

ships in Europe

Such examples ere the riae of fasciat

in Italy and of Magist rule in Germany. b. Japanese people

thought that they could make their country string by fellowing such examples.

The Great Depression (1929 - 1930) Because of the Depression, many Japanese people were unemployed. Prices rose and fell. sharply. Many people suffered economically,

b. People believed that

party government could not give them a good livelihood. They felt that Western. Þ capitali

Lisp and

democracy Were unsuitable for Japan. Thus, they welcomed militarism. The threat of communism - Soviet Russia was a communist country.. Conservative Japanese

興 健署近

水供數 完水目問 水餃

工喉 前鎮

▶的水。以村

營戶

於的安,敏教

政 百量裝水 面

務股權入屋

村作,更

circle

に

**+y-x-7y+12-0

i) Find the co-ordinates

of A, B, C and D..

(11)A tangent is drawn

P where AP is a diameter. Find the co-ordinates of Pand the equation of the tangent.

(a) If z=cose+isine,

feared that Jupan

might become a

communist country too.

They welcopied

militarism ás

a force

against communi'sm.

英文(廿五 )

Revision Exercises

Cert. Exam, (1987)

ENGLISH (25)

CITY EDUCATIONAL PRESS Dear Students,

Ag I've gaid before

given the same standard of English, a candidate who has mora practice in doing exercises achieves better results than the one who hasn't. So I give you some Įmore practice in oral ra-

aponse today Thor

Select the best of the choices offered for each of the situations. All rom. sponses must be polite. 3. Xs How do you do?

TAMAN

A. Very well,thank you B. I'm fine.

C. How are you?

D. How do you dor

2. Xx We can't reach the

destination in time.

Y: ....

A. I don't think so.

B. I don't hope so.

c. I afraid Bo

D. I suppose can't.

3. Ir Me'll have to wait

for at least an hour

A. I'm afraid so.

B. I hope 80.

C. So have wei

D. Shan't we?

4. X: Peter can't swim.

A. So can't I.

B. Neither do I. C. How dan I.

.-D. Neither can't I. 5. Ir It's been three

months since we last met.

B. Yaait¥48.

C. No,it isn't.

D. Yes,it has.

6. X: Mary is fond of ice-

orean.

A. So am I,

B. So do I.

C. 30 was T.

D. Also I.

7. K: He never talks in

class.

Y: ...

A. So do I.

B. Never do I.

G. Neither do I.

D. Nor we do.

8. X: Who oleaned the

: blackboard?

B. Peter cleaned

show that cose-(2+1)

and if(n) wud

hence show that 2core=z"+z-n

PisinnewzZZ

מ

and

-IL

(b) Express gin ecos 的

in terms of multiple angles by using the results of (a), and hence find the value

of

Y:

G

2

Jasin ecos ede

A. No, I do.

B. Yes, I don't.

C. Not at all.

D. Never mind.

10. X Can I take one?

A. Yes,please do.

B. So can you.

C. You just take.

D. No,you shan't.

11. (On the telephone)

Xi May I epeak to Hr

Y:

. Chan?

A. YeaşI am.

B. Yes, I am Mr Chan.

c. Yes, you may.

D. Yes, speaking.

12. X: I'm afraid I can't come to your birth day party.

B

Y: Obj....

A. what a shame!

̇ahame on your

C. how shamefull

.D. you ought to he

ashamed!

13. X: I hope I'm not diam turbing you.

Y÷

A. Never mind at all,

B. You're welcome.

G. Not at all..

D. It's a pleasure.

14. X: Must we finish thoả

work by noon?

Y: No,you...

A. mustn't.

B. needn't.

C. haven't. D. don't.

15. Xi Are you going to

the concert tonight?

A. I don't think to. B. I don't think it. C. I don't think that, D. I don't think so..

16. X; Paul has founda

new girl friend.

A. So he has.. B.. So has he.

c. So does he.

s. He has (A0.

17. Xr Did you enjoy the

film?

Y: No, not

A. BO

B. much

G. all

18. XI don't like Mathna

X;

A. So do I.

B. Well, I don't.

C. I don't, either. D. Nor do I.

A. Peter did it.

Answers

11. D

C. Peter had.

D. Peter did.

5.D 9.c

2. A 6. A 10. A

3. A.

7.0

11. D

$13.0

14. B 15. D

4. 0- 8. D 12. A 16. AS

17.B

18. D

9. Ks Do you mind if I

smoke?

近另發 培根 更 時外

喉 西產 天排不及

應萬,悫。廍堪修使

政策,理應重新考慮是否讓骨衣人口住上二十萬人。

一策之矛盾。

am G 運輸時及修理甜南生意外,實難避免人爲之任何對調,消些對說,會發生在過剛郴立宏译家,

些意外,使背居民反對更多抽碓遷入之看法,更加满晰,更加堅定。無論油庫如何安全,但 橋底之煤氣诌,差點兒發生爆炸。第三,三月五,高密油庫內爆炸事件,引致兩人重傷, 爲概車在大橋相撞,引致大橋封閉,希好油没有爆炸。第二,一月廿六日,一隻躉船撞破背 李志輝指出:自一月尾開始,青衣接二連三發生類似意外。第一,一月二十三日,一架油與 青衣關注組希望政府在檢討靑土地運用時,正視油中與居民發展政策的矛盾。該組發

青衣關注組促政府 修訂島上人口政策

油庫不斷增加人口實不宜太多

水喉接駁工程已近完工 現時,荃灣拓展處已檢討青衣的土地運用,再在關注組希望政府能正視油庫與民居發展政配。該管理統籌小組主足,樓宇缺乏定期性保

·增至近四萬人,其發展潛質極强,工業地比商住用地多三至四倍。若政府組織堅持其牢發展

可望下月獲得供水 白田壩等數條鄉村

·新界田壩村及莎 前開始動工,爲荃錦路 近屋村位於高地,因而,因風吹雨打,日久失

【務署及有關人士多方面 的研究後,終於在年中

可獲水務署供水。

經水務署 房屋署,政 已於三年前提出討論, 數條屋村的供水問題, [指出:白田屬村及鄰近 荃灣區議員何子平

樂易

·重能邂點

工廈調查報告完成

二雖形向建位 鄧的將一天會在荃署制葵 自

環保署下月設小組

自港府於去年竄佈 式對付違例的工廠東主

改善汽車噴霧污染

·使用居關,帶: 解辦

日 月 蕰葵 看一列的

欸的,工而, 空制葵保區

長形健因啟居葵 無區區護區

葵 空手

安罰民係因,管、境資

|市區屋邨通訊 找出大廈管理問題點

途更具彈性,將來隨時可改作居屋之用。 主,主要是爲受清拆影响的舊佐敦谷邨居民而建 工,屆時便可展開建築工程,預期在九〇年 一 ,現正進行地盤整理工程,預料在今年七月竣

佐敦谷北邨的設計經過修訂之後,擠用 耗資二億一千三百萬元興建的佐敦谷北部

1月左右落成。 * 根據最初的設計

現時已修訂爲一座卅五層高的ㄚ三型大厦及兩 ,該是興建兩座卅五酐高的Y三型樓宇,但

卅五

葵脊政務處工莱大厦管理統籌小組,最近一幅大度作為研究對象,

有可能作爲居屋之用 「之苦,因此,將來很 三座樓宇- 將搡

全吾改助,應付不時 四型大厦的問隔更可

·字可以隨時改裝IY.

YY型

烟爲

卣了

而首期的七幢大廈調查 人事,以侧對其仙工廠

「長的烟,將服氣與向高空發展。

敬啟者:

處,霧新且及會考立的氣將政署 代碼的污,同然要 定不而帶涕、污 污以所小在雜加。空質觀會府要表查刮·素染 該員影遠各衣,、大其染

七做租回家强 氣需察與後真因性、試調物 测點署在據向,污長貨请递中主目的 的替成,月空執壠管,站建表而, 查Â 誠設包較遠。因染環撞 山排包 要前進坻染疑 红現的以一氣行保制以,

二,示該得在,,

運染豬成染行 署例日測永境如菜 插同 輸問汽立情的 日作後世久保該境 果氣

署車一-

管 後出對空性 護署保

制嚙個, 將參訂氣空署獲護 有中 期氣 氣站 不攤位

三民的一一滿;上個的辦 有屋帶帶 道下透地空法

·葵涌區氣。就

「種新的生活壓力

| 出現問題的生涯,而除對生命財物的疑濕, 示無力應付這樣俊的租金。 但是,從葵芳邨屋邨辦事處得知,葵仁及葵 違商出兩倍多,渡樣, 却又是對住戶們成 人單位的租金計算。新租金約爲七五八元, 額與目前居住在九至十一座所付的租金,幾二〇——二五左右,舉例來說,以五至六 習慣的租金定額,基本上在連同差鎮後,總 策,是每兩年調整租金的,調整幅度大約為 興奮的消息,因爲他們可結束住在樓宇結構 投訴人都是持這樣意見的,同時,他們更表 將遷入葵仁及葵智柢,這本是一個令入感到住賞屋租,迴我們接獲投訴個案中,大多的 最近幾悉葵芳邨第九及十一座居民可快·目前,房署是剝奪了他們的權利,强迫他們 上七年或以上,才要接受重建搬運的安排, 還有另訴投出一人無出,目前房署的敵 兩年後須是九四八

葵芳重建樓租太貴 元左右,再造爾年

·一百個單人及一百 居住單位,其中包括 供二千一百七十六個

十個雙人居住的小單

位、三座樓宇,可容

晏八千二百多人居住

原來的設計多容納三 。修訂後的設計,比

百七十人。

郝內除三座住宅

論的問題,事實上,慈」

樓字外,還有若干八

|目前我們已接獲九

,便是二三○元

型商店,一間超級市

「座多個住戶來電的

【投訴,表示看 居民表示無法負担

了,一般的家庭怎

樣

應付吧?

公

荃灣

青葵

衣涌

施他時 工究

的工間 業對

箱廠及 大

村修區不修,進算而萬九鏍

研兒建議能的 因樂在第,村,

享童汀 白運關 風場何本-工所遊荃另

用,九認用係晚早日月期諸樂外

雨在老或的分費場區:

新善藥有因部 打卡是四修用進議何民

修用場需此份,年:月期約行 0

建餘,要,即日前江份預進爲修亦平 的地译荃施久九完計行廿建就 穎,該新灣口失成村工獻,三口透

康而廢屋工污一列署出題解保素

。香氣則朧·染後為代會:。决護管

基本雄阻對工示

自然的業, 統改,問天經銳

袋,防有答 在

未系走理後研

【統方發討

郜批 拫通面現會,

准 壞道所 一上

不排,被詬般困

周一生 或些識和 數質大公照

名杂餸 契明地

營袛管 的不方

理劣舉辦足定

員的工 艾,生期

普理交 及主况保

新邨版

上場邮等 而

曝的 鹿圖民施 心球中

有場 架位:則作部?

用獎用學建邨

̇京區 機器

衫的 的餘邮球

學主

放有 他但 更邮 在市 有 要內

證民 途部 依街 球將口份靠念 架球 屋亥年