RAS-1983 — Page 110

RASHKB Journal 皇家亞洲學會香港分會學刊 All AI Reviewed

88

Chinese

Loan Word

Characters

Meaning

Pak-choi

白菜

Another name for Chinese cabbage,

*Pak pai

白牌

Literally 'white label', meaning hire cars which are in fact operating illegally because they are not licenced to carry passengers for a fee.

Pekingese

北京(狗)

A small long-haired dog, of the pug type, orig. brought from the Imperial Palace at Pekin.

Pekoe

白毫

A superior kind of black tea, so called from the leaves being picked young with the down still on them.

*Pinyin

拼音

Literally 'to write according to sound'

referring to the romanization system used to write Chinese rather than the traditional Chinese characters.

Petuntse,

白墩子

A white earth, consisting of pulverized granite; used in combination with kaolin in the manufacture of Chinese porcelain,

Petuntze

A 4-stringed Chinese musical instrument plucked like a guitar and having a large body resembling a lute and a neck with 12 or more frets that leads into the body.

Pipa

琵琶

*Putonghua

普通話

Literally 'ordinary speech', the standard dialect of China.

*Renminbi

人民幣

Literally 'the people's currency', referring to the currency of the People's Republic of China.

Samfoo

衫褲

A style of casual dress worn by Chinese women, consisting of waisted blouse and trousers,

Sampan

舢舨

Applied by Europeans in the China seas to any small boat of Chinese pattern.

Samshu

三燒

An alcoholic liquor distilled in China from boiled and fermented rice.

*Sharpei,

沙皮

Literally 'sand-skinned', referring to the rough and loose skin of this breed of dog, formerly known as the 'Chinese Fighting Dog'.

sharpi

To drug or otherwise render insensible,

and ship on board a vessel wanting hands.

Shanghai

上海

A soft undressed Chinese silk.

Shantung

山東

A Chinese breed of small dog similar to a Pekingese.

Shih tzu

獅子

One of the finer varieties of black tea.

Souchong

小種

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2026-05-13 01:29:47 · NVIDIA / meta/llama-4-maverick-17b-128e-instruct
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88 Chinese Loan Word Characters Meaning Pak-choi 白菜 Another name for Chinese cabbage, *Pak pai 白牌 Literally 'white label', meaning hire cars which are in fact operating illegally because they are not licenced to carry passengers for a fee. Pekingese 北京(狗) A small long-haired dog, of the pug type, orig. brought from the Imperial Palace at Pekin. Pekoe 白毫 A superior kind of black tea, so called from the leaves being picked young with the down still on them. *Pinyin 拼音 Literally 'to write according to sound' referring to the romanization system used to write Chinese rather than the traditional Chinese characters. Petuntse, 白墩子 A white earth, consisting of pulverized granite; used in combination with kaolin in the manufacture of Chinese porcelain, Petuntze A 4-stringed Chinese musical instrument plucked like a guitar and having a large body resembling a lute and a neck with 12 or more frets that leads into the body. Pipa 琵琶 *Putonghua 普通話 Literally 'ordinary speech', the standard dialect of China. *Renminbi 人民幣 Literally 'the people's currency', referring to the currency of the People's Republic of China. Samfoo 衫褲 A style of casual dress worn by Chinese women, consisting of waisted blouse and trousers, Sampan 舢舨 Applied by Europeans in the China seas to any small boat of Chinese pattern. Samshu 三燒 An alcoholic liquor distilled in China from boiled and fermented rice. *Sharpei, 沙皮 Literally 'sand-skinned', referring to the rough and loose skin of this breed of dog, formerly known as the 'Chinese Fighting Dog'. sharpi To drug or otherwise render insensible, and ship on board a vessel wanting hands. Shanghai 上海 A soft undressed Chinese silk. Shantung 山東 A Chinese breed of small dog similar to a Pekingese. Shih tzu 獅子 One of the finer varieties of black tea. Souchong 小種
Baseline (Original)
88 Chinese Loan Word Characters Pak-choi 白菜 *Pak pai 白牌 Pekingese 北京(狗) Pekoe *Pinyin 拼音 Petuntse, 白墩子 Petuntze Pipa EE *Putonghua 普通話 *Renminbi 人民幣 Samfoo 衫褲 Sampan 舢舨 Samshu 三燒 *Sharpei, 沙皮 sharpi Shanghai 上海 Shantung 山東 Shih tzu 獅子 Souchong 小槌 Meaning Another name for Chinese cabbage, Literally 'white label', meaning hire cars which are in fact operating illegally because they are not licenced to carry passengers for a fee. A small long-haired dog, of the pug type, orig. brought from the Imperial Palace at Pekin. A superior kind of black tea, so called from the leaves being picked young with the down still on them. Literally 'to write according to sound' referring to the romanization system used to write Chinese rather than the traditional Chinese characters. A white earth, consisting of pulverized granite; used in combination with kaolin in the manufacture of Chinese porcelain, A 4-stringed Chinese musical instrument plucked like a guitar and having a large body resembling a lule and a neck with 12 or more frets that leads into the body. Literally ordinary specch', the standard dialect of China. Literally 'the people's currency', referring to the currency of the People's Republic of China. A style of casual dress worn by Chinese women, consisting of waisted blouse and trousers, Applied by Europeans in the China seas to any small boat of Chinese pattern. An alcoholic liquor distilled in China from boiled and fermented rice. Literally 'sand-skinned', referring to the rough and loose skin of this breed of dog, formerly known as the Chinese Fighting Dog'. To drug or otherwise render insensible, and ship on board a vessel wanting hands. A soft undressed Chinese silk. A Chinese breed of small dog similar to a Pekingese. One of the finer varieties of black tea. ----
2026-05-13 01:29:47 · Baseline
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88

Chinese

Loan Word

Characters

Pak-choi

白菜

*Pak pai

白牌

Pekingese 北京(狗)

Pekoe

*Pinyin

拼音

Petuntse, 白墩子 Petuntze

Pipa

EE

*Putonghua 普通話

*Renminbi 人民幣

Samfoo

衫褲

Sampan

舢舨

Samshu

三燒

*Sharpei,

沙皮

sharpi

Shanghai 上海

Shantung

山東

Shih tzu

獅子

Souchong

小槌

Meaning

Another name for Chinese cabbage,

Literally 'white label', meaning hire cars which are in fact operating illegally because they are not licenced to carry passengers for a fee.

A small long-haired dog, of the pug type, orig. brought from the Imperial Palace at Pekin.

A superior kind of black tea, so called from the leaves being picked young with the down still on them.

Literally 'to write according to sound'

referring to the romanization system used to write Chinese rather than the traditional Chinese characters.

A white earth, consisting of pulverized granite; used in combination with kaolin in the manufacture of Chinese porcelain, A 4-stringed Chinese musical instrument plucked like a guitar and having a large body resembling a lule and a neck with 12 or more frets that leads into the body. Literally ordinary specch', the standard dialect of China.

Literally 'the people's currency', referring to the currency of the People's Republic of China.

A style of casual dress worn by Chinese women, consisting of waisted blouse and trousers,

Applied by Europeans in the China seas to any small boat of Chinese pattern.

An alcoholic liquor distilled in China from boiled and fermented rice.

Literally 'sand-skinned', referring to the rough and loose skin of this breed of dog, formerly known as the Chinese Fighting Dog'.

To drug or otherwise render insensible,

and ship on board a vessel wanting hands.

A soft undressed Chinese silk.

A Chinese breed of small dog similar to a Pekingese.

One of the finer varieties of black tea.

----

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