TNAG-2452-FCO40-3569-Future-of-Hong-Kong-constitutional-development-1992 — Page 163

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

possibly take include an increase in the flow of illegal immigrants into Hong Kong, and more aggressive anti-smuggling patrolling

around Hong Kong waters.

unlikely.

Agreement on the airport would be

7. But the Chinese also need to bear in mind their own

significant economic interests in Hong Kong, and will want to try to drive a wedge between the Hong Kong Government and the people of

Hong Kong. I therefore doubt that they will disrupt trade or financial links with Southern China, or turn to the more extreme

forms of pressure, such as interference with supplies across the

border. They also seem ready so far to let Sino/British contacts

in other areas continue largely unaffected. We do not know how

long this will last.

8.

The immediate issue is whether support for the Governor's

package will hold up in Hong Kong. At present, the Hong Kong

Government think they can count on the firm support of about half

of LegCo. It will be helpful to have the Governor's assessment on

18 November. So far the markets are resilient (suggesting that investors are taking a long term view). But members of the conservative grouping in LegCo, and some parts of the business

community, are already backing away from support for the Governor's

proposals. We cannot rule out the Chinese engineering a collapse

of business confidence in Hong Kong if they push hard enough, or that they may create such a collapse by miscalculation.

9. We therefore face a long period of struggle. Calm nerves will

be needed. We should continue to show that we are ready to

continue a normal relationship with China, both over Hong Kong and

more generally. The visit here by Vice Premier Zhu Rongji (16-18 November) will be helpful in that. It will give us the chance to

show robust support for the Governor's proposals, and urge the

Chinese to put forward counter proposals rather than just

criticise.

But given Deng Xiaoping's instruction, they will almost

cab.off.SA

SLM

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