While continuing to offer its fair share of financial
support and resettlement places, Canada believes other durable
solutions must also be vigorously pursued. Accordingly, we
fully support the Royal Thai Government's introduction last year
of Lao screening. Not only has the impact of screening been
dramatic in terms of deterring arrivals but also heartening to
those involved in resettlement who saw only a never-ending
conveyor across the Mekong. To show concrete support for the
Lao screening and return program, Canada allocated $100,000 to
its costs. For those persons screened out, we hope that the
parties concerned will resolve the matter bilaterally.
We are encouraged that 3,000 Lao voluntarily repatriated
since 1980 and we understand up to 12,000 to 15,000 more Lao
spontaneously repatriated. It is satisfying to know that the
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LPDR has never refused a candidate for voluntary repatriation,
and that the UNHCR monitors repatriates, and finds no evidence
of persecution or punishment following return. How many are
aware that the UNHCR has a dozen projects each costing from
$60,000 to $250,000 to assist the reintegration of Lao repatriates?
Projects include packages of agricultural tools, dispensaries,
schools, and skills training all designed to reintegrate
repatriates, and to improve economic conditions, the root cause
of much of the Lao exodus. With patience, funding and the
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