Effect Of Truman's London Mannequins For MEMORIAL SERVICES FOR
Decision On Big Three Meeting
Washington, Sept. 10.
President Truman's decision to increase Amorican forces in Europe has answered the question whether American or European members of the North Atlantic Pact should take tho first stop toward the immediate creation of a "balanced collectiva forco" for the defence of Western Europe.
The President's statement came on the eve of the Big Three Foreign Ministers' conference which
opens in New York on Tuesday. It makes it clear NOSANEMAN
that execution of the high priority and long-term
rearmament programmes sketched by the 12 North WOULD RISK Atlantic deputies in London will involve a simul
taneous effort by the Continental Powers, Britain, WORLD WAR
Canada and the United States.
Mr Dean Acheson (Ameri-lems on the transfer of foreign ca), Mr Ernest Bevin (Bri-e revision of the existing to the Bonn Governmen! tain) and M. Robert Schu- Occupation Statute. man (France), meeting on Tuesday at the Waldorf- Astoria Hotel in New York,
ground of the President's assurance that America is ready to play her full part in Europe provided the European countries do the
St Brieuc, Sept. 10. The French Prime Minis- ter, M. Rene Pleven, sald today that no one of sound mind would risk plunging the world into war at the Acheson and present time.
Januguration
ASIAN PROBLEMS
In Asin, M
settlement of the
might
speech ♫
rearmament of the West bring on A new war
will be able to review the President Truman have recently North Atlantic defence pre-zone some way to meeting Bri- this city' annual Fair, M. gramme against the back- and French anxieties over Pleven inbelled take the thesis
American polley In Formes that Their alements are calculated to remove Communist China's susplelon that the United States Father than prevent one.
Pleven cald, "Actually," M. hol territorial intentions in
for the
great Powers of the Formosa by proposing a United Nations
world to engage in a war which would he universal and of long land's eventual status
But Britain's declared policy duration would be a speculation ro rieky that we must doubt of bringing Communist
man is really Into the United Nations lill that any e
thinking about it. leaves a cop
between British
"The arsault. to be tempting. would have to be carried out agsins isolated
proples who have not their virite tenettons and are powerless to organis
same.
China
They will also work on the recommendations submitted by the North Atlantic deputies on speclie defence problems of pro-ideas and the American policy duction and finance.
of neutraling the Formo, an They will try to reach felt lasur. agreement
among themselves
The Three Ministers, in seek before the meding of 12 Northing to wrest the inillative from Atlantic Foreign Ministers open-the Communkat Powers in ing in New York on September Europe and the Far East, will, it is felt, here have to make the realistic
Appraisal risks this involves under following heads:
15.
i
effective collective security."
The Prime Minister reiteratel
Venice Festival
Aussie
Mustangs Roar Into
Into Action Along Naktong
Tokyo, Sept. 10.
Australian Mustangs roared into action today to support British battalions holding the Naktong
River line.
It was the first time that they were upon to support the British forces.
called
General MacArthur's com-ng Stars were active today, |mmunique, reporting. the strike, king advantage of good flying sold that final results could not weather to support United
United States Air Force B-17
be judged but "all fire power Nations' ground troops fighting WIS right On the target."-Communists on four fronta Reuter.
ong the Korean battle line. Reporting this today, an Air Force release said that mor han 40 B-29's bombed North One Korean targets visually. element struck nt railroad bridges and marshalling yards the north and central sectors
that France would not tolerate Superforts and F-80 jet Shout- on its soil clandestine organisa- Con-foreign or French-whtels tnerneed the internal steurity of the country.
Besides the review of the state of readiness of the North Atlantic Powers against possible
1.The risk of touching off Soviet aggression in the West.
to the referred M. Pleven atomle major
war between the three Ministers will moke a
recent polier crackdown on for. complete survey of the world the Great Powers:
2.-The risk for the Western Communists, during which
TRS persons of 10 nationalities becoming simultane Busty involved in armed conflict were expelled from the country.
* |--United Press. jin the Far East und Europe be- fore the North Atlantic Power jare rendy to take the full shock loť possible aggression In Extropy.
problems in which they seek to march in step.
THE PROBLEMS
Powers of
The will cover:- L-General Western policy
-The risk of further Com towards the Soviet Union;
|munist penetrations In The Far 2.Cu-ordination or tripartite East if the military situation in polley In all major questions Koren Is not rapidly re-caa- dus for dievussion during the bished in favour of the United coming region of the United Nations-Reuter, Nations General Assembly,
In
I-Germain questions, Includ ing there recently studied London by experts of the three Occupying Powers, and Western Germany's contribution to the joint defence of Western
Europe.
Congressman Released
Hip Roller Skips
Cairo, Sept. 10. Stout, sixtyleh Madame Badia Manabol,
and star producer neer of lip-111" Cabaret, in show seen by thousands of Allied Servicemen, has turned i the Lebanon-to the up:
chagrin of Egypt's tax gatherers, They are waiting to present A bit for £82,000" which they Danburg, Connecticut,
allege she awes, Sept. 10.
The authori
KOREAN FIGHTING
(Continued from Page 1)
In
Six London models who are going to Venice to show British haute cou- lure clothes during the Film Festival attend a briefing conference London. (left to right front) Ann Gunning and Joan Hir combe, both aged 20 the girls in the youngest party: (left to right back) Gaby Young, a for-
Dior mer
girl, Polly Ramsden, and Molly Ver-
Photo shows
nler, five of the manne
quins who attended the briefing
conference. (London Express Service).
Plane
Naval Crash-Lands
In Pacific
Honolulu, Sept. 10.
of Korea, while other Super- A Honolulu-bound four-en- orts in formation hit a chem!-gined Navy transport
munitions.
plane
GERMAN VICTIMS
OF NAZISM
Frankfurt, Sept. 10.
In towns and villagers all over West Germany today memorial services were held to com. memorate the victims of Nazism who were killed -in-Hitler's-gas-chambers' or shot dead-by-his-SS-
henchmen.
In some cities rival demonstrations were held by the Communist-led V.V.N. (Association of the Victims of Nazism) and the strongly anti- Communist B.V.N. (League of Victims of Nazism), which was set up last year as the Com- munist source of the V.V.N. became ever more apparent.
Contrary to expectations, no Dr Schumacher condemned trouble was reported from any- thore Germans who todny lived where, except Frankfurt, where in the union that they find the police used their truncheons to choice between East and Wesl break up a forbidden Com- and white openly pleading for munist gathering at a memorial the West gave clandestine ald wervice for the victima of and comfort to the Communita Nazkan,
as an "Iniurance against ponibiller,"
The Communists there tried to march to the memorial in small groups despite a police
ង
ban which permitted only a delegation of 10 to pince wreath in front of the monu- ment.
When the Communist demon- strators tried to break through the police cordon, the police drew their truncheons to stop them and dispersed the crowd.
This was the first time the Frankfurt police have
used force to break up a Communist demonstration.
At Hamburg, West Germany's largest city, the VVN and BVN held their memorial services at the same time with thousands of Germans and foreign guests at- tending eneh gathering.
blue-
any
Westem camp," he said,
"We firmly belong
however, does
to tho
not mean that We consider conclitions in the West as socially acceptable and unalterable. Our task now in young German strongert bars
nocial struc-
to give to the Democracy the there a round ture,'
CEMETERY DEDICATED Mcmodal services were held in over 600 places in Bavaria, the home country of one of the Nezlo' mont Infamous campa Dachau, near Munich. Former French, Belgian and Austrian delegates dedication
Nazi
J
part look
In tho of a cemetery con
razi prioners,
At the VVN meeting. shirted Communist Free Germantoining the ashes of 4,000 dead Youth stood at attention around
At the Dochnu Wald Friedhof, the Ohlsdorf Memorial carrying
memorial dedicated to the Angs of all European nations and
Austria victims of Nazlem was posters reading "Peace and "Friendship"--the
unvelled-Reuler. slogans of the Soviet Zone Free German Youth movement,
THE WESTERN CAMP
the same
At
time German and foreign pakers nt. the DVN meeting called for closer
of integration Germany into the Western defence system
"re-
sair
ד הוזז
at plant af Sunchon, about 30 crashi-landeci Ju the Pucitle miles north of Pyongyang. Ocean about 17 miles south to strengthen the defence front
Communism, the today, against The plant produces amonia west of Midway Island
Vived Inhumanity" as Mr Mo- strong patrols fanned out two and ralphurous acid and cheral- but first reports said all seven VIV
a Dutch Socialist lender, miles beyond the
American al fertiliser, all of them necesmes aboard had escaped in life, lines to seek out the Commu-y
rufte. to the manufacture of
Al Hanover, the West Ger- BLIN but did not And then
Navy headquarters said that
Socialist Party chief, Dr The main threat to Tacku
"Air crews reported good re-patrolling aircraft had spotted Kurt Schumacher. who spent was th along the "Bowing
In three fe-rafts
almost Alley The
12 years in Nazi ults in the B-29 strikes today, seven men rol eating Into
of the crash
сол and, as the city from Tabudong in the Sme nak was reported in the near the scene
landing. One of the survivors centration of Korea, but no entral area
| consequence of his rufferings was believed to be injured. forth.
there. cocoun- Bighters were senyy
lost one arm and The cause of the crash landing
Jeff, stressed that Germany "be- is not Immediately known. Tho
Jon
Armly to the Western ufane, a naval version of the
camp," DC-4 transport, was East-bound from in airteld which was unidentised for security reasons.
SUPPORTING TROOPS
On this road the Communistsered, the communique said, tonight Ind down a two-hour artillery barrage four Tiles behind The American Trant ine, which for a tine severedt communications
lines.
the
ונה
stappi? below and above the 30th
10.15
-United PrUES,
то
The F-60 jets ranged both
Parallel today, with 125 sortles Behind the curtain or shelseported Eastern
thús 4.--Far
far questions.
(at These include the military situa
Northerners began building m. G.M,T.). [up for the mat. All T-
20 "About Lion
SCALDED Ethe in Korea with military
percent J. Parnell Thornas, fariner ties had been watching the sea-
connaissance showed that they Nights were In support of planning to relate the United Chairman of the "Un-American Ports and alsports. But Bindin
moved in reintoreements for ground troops 172 the battle
DEATH Nations action in Korea with Activities" Committee, who was married a busineetanan and flew military
three hours before nightfall, operations
In Inde
nonths gut under her new name, Imprisoned pine
Her funds, amounting tu
Forward froejs of the China and Malaya; the politicn for appropriating Government,
"The remaining F-40 Nights
Evansville, Indiana, Ameriem £350,000 and £500,-
Fir Cavalry. between problemi For-money, was today released on non, are understand to have been
d-went to milltary
the Pyongyang of
Sept. 10, fenditus this read, called for airhove the 38th Parallel. The The driver and fireman of a mosa and
The pohtien parole. problem
to the Lebanon,--- support late last night when its marle sweeps on airields stenger train was scalded to reconciling - The former Republican Ca-.
the offensive seemed imminent,aut ferences
American
altacked railroad equip death by stelim in a crash near and gressman, who is 55, was given Beuter
ARTILLERY DUEL British polley towards Commu-
southward bere lochy. Aboul 100 passen- went and conveys nist China.
ol
10
21
(21 December 0
rix to 18 limonths' centence_and_n due of
In the military field, the war in Korea and the wide gap be- tween Sovlet
Western and strength in Europe have already.
transferred
FOR
Within
freas.
tion-of-the-battle-arcas.
Aren
minutes fighters and Pyongyang in the direcgers were thnken up but un-
-Injured. $10,000 for "padding" the Go. SUNDERLANDS embers were overhead. vernment payroll with the names
Communist infantry attacked | "Returning pilofs reported. The engine left the rails and of prople who were not working
Jurt after midnight.
the driver upd weather and excellent re-, overturnd, pianing KOREA
communique Artillery on both sides opened julls," the
con- and fireman in a cloud of steam. for it.
He had collected
-Reuter. up immediately an Americani duded.-Reuter. more than
Singapore: Sept. 10. resulted in broad agreement $8,000 for hunself.
A squadron of Sunderland hircraft flow low over the Com- on policy among the Western
Dr George C.
Įmmunist Haes to strafe them. Klinger, the flying beats left this moving ca Powers.
The booming of the artillery Parule Board Chairman, mid to- route to Korin. They will re- The Ministera will, above all, day that Mr Thomas was in Inforce the Sunderlands already have to approve plans already very poor physical condition" operating from Japanese bases worked out by the North Allan-
He had undergone a stomach in support of the United Nations tie deputies and agree on the
in Korea United principle of a supreme commanderation and had high blood campaign
pressure.-Reuter,
to bring together the Ave re- gional defence systems set up under the North Atlantic Treaty,
DIFFERENCES
But In the political fields differences there are still major
over
to bridge particularly Germany, China and Formosa.
Latest Washington reports on American thinking on German that the rearmament Kuggest will three Ministers"
have lo reconcile an American demont for an immediate West Ger- man military contingent un- det a North Atlantic command with more cautions British und French proposal for a stront-
And er German police force direct German contribution West European defence terms of German production
to
for the joint defence program-
me.
4
3. Long-term prospects and
policies in territories reaching
the crisis arces of Europe and the Far East. These Include the Middle East and parts of Africa and raise questions of the rela tiens of Turkey and Greece to the
Atlantic existing North
organisation.
The task of the three Mini- ters as opposed to the task of American, British and French experts who have been working on each detailed set of problems mis to see the picture as a whole, agree on the relative In- portance of its component parts, ansess the risks involved and remove
which
divergencies might allow their opponents to drive wedges into the unity of their tripartite policy.
The Minitlers
niso inherit from the London Study Group' on Germany unresolved prob-
SIDE GLANCES
Press.
By Galbraith
Côme. 150 BY MEA STAVICE, MO. 7. M. REG. V. B. KAT. OFF.
7-12
"If you think the bus service has gone to the dogs, walt till you hear this gont when he gets on-ho's been study. ing what's wrong with the system for years!”
duel
Taegu. Wis clearly heard
The initial aestull was launch-
ed by only a few hundred North Karcans bul ferce Aghling was later reported.
One report fold of the Com-) munisis charting into thei American lines "yelling as it drunk ar lope
On the right flank 300 Com-
munista aftacked screaming near:
Left-Wing Gains In Malta Elections
Valetta, Malta, Sept. 10.
The first 18 of the election results for the 10
a temple cast of the Tabudong seats in Malta's Legislative Assembly indicate
rond. American shelling stopped electoral gains for both left-wing and right-wing
thern.
Other
arsaults (11 Tack at the expense of centre parties. were reported from the north i western and south-western ap- proaches.
The state of the major parties with 22 results still awaited was today: Labour Party 7, Labour
In the south-west the CoParty Group 4, Constitutionals 2, Democratic pushing forward just down Action Party nil, Nationalists 5.
munists were reported to. be
strem from the British-held
sector of the Naktong River.
Dr West
Four of the five party leaders Another moderale party, the "Conservative" Democratle Ac- successful In an on Party, which in 1917
first got secured women
four mats under the leadership the vote three years ago.
of Professor John
Labour
secured
Prinic
The Party's leader, Professor Robert Gales, and his vice- chairman, the
Hon.
Mabel extreme Strickland,
have both
པླ༠༢ scals. Miss Strickland's younger
A Communist prisoner satd have been elected. Two women that his forces had orders to have been
today hand where take Taegu by sunset (Monday).
Refugees were streaming into In the 1947 elections, the first Hyster. failed to win any of the the city this morning. About under the new self-governing drst 10 seats. 35,000 of them have arrived in Constitution, the past five days.-Reuter. 4 seats, the Nationalists seven, MODEST TRIUMPH
the Democratic Action Party
Constitutional minor
Ave four and
with parties
Party, alberal platform which did Adenauer Welcomes
The Labour Party was then not contest the 1947 elections, Truman Decision led by the outgoing Prime has accured a mode triumph
Bonn, Sept. 10. Minister. Dr Paul Boffo, but with two of the scale to date.
thest year the Deputy Konrad Adenauer, German Federal Chan Minister, Mr Dominle Minton, cellor. today welcomed Prest-advocating & dent Truman's premise of more polley and pledged "to smash" American troops for Europe asr Boffa, gained control of the ster, the Hon. Mrs de Trafford,
party. a very good guarantee of peace.
a vletim of the present infantile Dr Adenauer, who has just completed his first year in pleted by Dr Buffa's formation paralysis outbreak, is a condi- dete for the neighbouring island of a Labour Party group with office, stressed that he himself which he has fought the cleeuf Gozo, for which results are had on various occasions plead-
still awaited. ed for strong United Statesons on a more moderate plat-
The Nationalist Party's five forces in Germany,
Jorin
Beats to date point to gaina. Dr Adenauer said be bad The results to date indicate a Led by a veteran dle-bard, De asked most urgently for an inteverse for Dr Boffa's moderate Enrico Mizzi, whose seat is al- crease in the number of Ameri-Labour Party group with Mr read assured the Party has an ean troops in Western Germany Mintoft, his former leutenant, extreme right-wing character In his recent memorandum to is likely successor as Prime with an Italian tingle which the Allied High Commission-Minister.
earlier threatened its eclipse.— Reuter.
more
The Labour schism was com-
Dr Boffa has retained his seat. Neuter.
une
Radio Hongkong
K.K.T.
0,longkong Calling" - Prograin- me Summary: 60%, Children's l Hour-Conducted by Jock Fro [(studio) 630, Portuguese Half Holy (Studio) 7, The Arcadians" -- A Light Opera by Lionel Moncklos and Edward Talbot (BECTS); A World News and... News Analyıla London Relay); 0.15, "I Like What 1-Like Presented by ferran Baker (studio); 8.45, Linda Caleg Talken on Filma (Studio); 0. "From the Editorials" (London Relay); 210, Weather Heport; 9.11, Lale: Sym- phonie, Papagnole, Op. 21. Yehuda
(Vutin) And Menuhin
Orchestia Symphonique de Paris conducted by George Enesco
0.45, 1sma BBCTS); 10 15, Latin Amerlan Muste: 10.30, United Nations Albumi | 1043, Dance to the Royal Air Forca Dance Orchestra; 11. Radio. Now® Real (London Relay); 11.15, Weather Report 11.46, "Goodnight Musi
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