Wednesday,
HONGKONG TELEGRAPH
September 18, 1940.
Premier Remains Quietly Confident
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⚫ LONDON, Sept. 17 (Reuter) --Prior to attending Parlia- ment, Mr. Winston Churchill lunched with His Majesty at Bac- kingham Palace and had a long audience with the King.
When he rose to address the House of Commons, the Prime Minister did not keep the House waiting with a pre- amble. Almost immediately he announced the advance of the Italian Army in Lybia and the expectations of an attempted Ger- man invasion.
The Prime Minister intimated that
he did not feel it necessary to make | on extensive statement as practically all facts not of a secret nature had been made public.
Italian Advance
An advance of the Italian Army In Latyn was in progress, he kold, and twa British platoons which had been helding Sollum had been withdrawre The enemy was still at some dis- lance from The British positions of
ryslance.
Deployment of German barges and ships in preparations for an invasion of Britain and Ireland continued, Mr. Churchill added, and "we must ex- pect that Hitler will make an attempt at what he judges to be the best pportunity. All our preparations must, therefore, be maintained in a sinte of vigilance" (Cheers).
Damaged Nazi Bases
maged Continuing, Mr. Churchill sand- The process of walling, keyed up to concert pitch day after day, after a while to lose
charm of ila
1 novelty There is no doubt that
ali con- Imposer a heavy strain on cerned, but we must not under-rate the damage inflicted on the enemy by the very heavy nightly bombardiment on his concentration of ships and on all foeni puinta.
“Undoubtedly serious injury has been done to hle ships but mean. while our wirength,
able 10 assure the House, develops steadily at sea, on land and above all in the air (Cheern). Sunday's action was the most brilliant and The most fruitful of any fought on a general scale up to date by the RAF
Increasing Confidence
sri
There are very good frason for belleving at the present time that very arievous inrands have been muide The the
numerical enciny's
the superiority, and we may awalt decision of tus prolonged or hattle with a spirit of increasing confidence. "German attacks on the civilian population have been concentrated
mainly
London
of in hopes terrorizing the citizens wite súbitas-
theer in or throw
Into confusion, and, of course, with emilly Iden that they will put
the #n pressure Government
make prace (Laughter)
"Deliberate ned repeated attacks upon Buckingham Palace and upon the persons of our beloved King and our beloved Queen (Cheers) are also intended, apart from their general barbarity, to have an unsettling effect upon public opinion,
I
Had Opposite Effect
"They, σε
have DIENC
the
apponite cffect (Loud Chrem),
They unfled the King and Queen to their people by now sacred bunda
THAI & FRANCE
SIGN PACT
VICHY, Sept. 17 (UP)-—It is oficially announced that the Non-Aggression
Fact between
Thai and France, concluded on June 12 last, will become effec- tive within a few days.
The pact provides for the settlement, by arbitration, of the dispute of long standing regard-
of Ing the possession several lands in, the Mekong River, The river forms the frontier be- tween Thai and French Indo- China
Certain elements in Thai havo taken advantage of the negotia- tions to claim the return of terri- tory which belonged Tial be. fore 1893.
The retain Foreign Ofee has formally told Bangkok that France will not, under any cir- cutrefanoes, rosalder these de- mands.
Professes Ignorance
Lord Caldecote And The Indo-China Situation
First Gallantry Awards In "Battle
of Britain" K
LONDON, Sept. 17 (Reuter). The first military awards for gallantry in the "Battle of Britain" were announced to-night in the "London Gazette."
Temporary Second Lieutenant J. D. Kenyon-Hague, of the Scots Guards, gets the Military Cross for heroism on August 18. He was in charge of a detachment at an aerodrome which was attacked by enemy bombers in five successive waves.
His headquarters were des- troyed by a bomb in the first wave and he was buried in de. bris.
Extricated by a sergeant but guster- ing from shock as well as severe pain in the kisoulder which was crushed by falling masonry, Не Immediately visited his posts and found that the men in the reserve trench had been driven out of it by burning petroli from the petrol tank of a lorry which; exploded.
Saved Many Lives
Hague collected these men into two parties and led them to other shelters, of which the furthest was 100 yards away
Iceland Invasion Rumours Grow As-
Reich Masses Troops In Northern Norway
Came Through Sweden
LONDON Sept. 17 (UP).-Reports reaching here from trustworthy diplomatic sources stated that there were dropped within a few yards of Was a substantial increase in the German troops in
While doing this, ten more bombs
him and he was subjected to con- tinuous machine
fre from heights varying between 300 to 30) fect
while
suffering much
His prompt action and initiative un-- pain doubtedly prevented casualljes being
much heavier
northern Norway.
North of Trondheim, it was estimated that there were 20,000 German troops up to a few days ago, it is stated that now there are between 50,000 and 100,000. it is believed that all came directly from Germany, leaving the German garlson in southern Norway intact.
reports Unronarmed
клу thni several
German troops
thousand
Unexploded Bomba Heroism displayed in dealing with unexploded bombs is recognised by awards, of the medal of the British Empire to three officers and a non-traversed Sweden and for that reason commissioner ofeer of the Bomb the purpose of the German milliry
En- Disposal Section of the Ruyal
movements to northern Norway are gineers.
at present gbscure.
hended IN
by Lieut
SINGLE
RAIDERS
ATTACK LONDON'S
WEST END
The list
Experts are inclined to disregard Edward Womersley Reynolds, wh, the theory that the troops are lo- | on two occasions took great ik in tended to support Finland against extracting fuses from two large another Russion attack. burbs. One had fallen in garden | The supposition is finding more) amongat sant coun houses and the credence here that Hitler say (Reuter).-The first hours other in front of some business pre- f contemplating an invasion of Iceland! mises in a congested area
Second Lleut Ellis Edæmt Talbot
IA another recipient of the Aller of doring tas RIVE 14
mestal
sterly,
LONDON, Sept. 17 (Reuter), Lord Caldecote, in the House curried unexploded bombs on his
of Lorda to-day, said he had no definite information us to the course negotiations were said to be proceeding between Indo- China and Japan at Hanoi.
shoulder for 200 yards to n sale spout.
Second Leul. Wallace Launcelot Andrews exploded tunts by pull- ing a cord attached to the fuse dis- charger. lie was blown siderable distance and two of his men were wounded.
||||Jun Sergeant Butte WAN also thrown skmable distance when a barb ex
2
In view, however, of current set. ports that Japan had been pressing the Government of Indo-China 10 allow the passage of Japanese coded, killing ve of his men, and the establishment of air and naval baseS in the colony, His had mude hajesty's Government clear in the Japanese Government thrit interest in the maintenance of the status quo in that aren.
The question of provision of petiol for distribution of medical supplies the interior of China had been Lelively pursued
I was hoped that a definite pro- peal on this point would be made to the Japanese in the near future
of common danger and they steel AUSSIE POULTRY
all hearts to a stern, unrelenting
prosecution of the war against so foul too."
After giving the casualty figures]
ceeded:
"Muny
Universal Horror
LONDON. Sept. 17
them
of the raid this evening ap. peared to be far less lively than in the last three days.
Planes came over singly or in amali groups.
Bursting abells followed
through the clouds. At Attacks Made By Nazis Raiders in the London area On Buckingham Palace were greeted not only by the usual barrage but by a number LONDON, Sept. 17 (Reuter)The of searchlights. These had been Belgian Ambassador, as dayen of the
markedly few during the past hus called ut Diplomatie Corps, Buckingham Palace 1, expresa, ou six days. colleagues,
Very soon after the sympathy and also their indignation sounded, several planes drove at the recent deliberate bombing at warda Central London, but they acts Their Majesties' London | swiftly moved out again when met by en home.
salvo after salve from many guna.
John
5-1
Territorials Win M. M. The Military Medal is awarded to Sergeant E. Hardy, of the Royal Artillery. In charge of a gun on the sen court on August 18 which Kaged two enemy planes, one a dive- banter
The cable of a parachute, with bombs attached, fouled the girders of The observation prast, leaving bambi suspended in mid-a
behalf
his
པ་
their
Telegrams from the colonies con- tinue to reflect the horror of peuple throughout the Empire at the attacks
the
narna
WIE
10-
Fighters Driven Back LONDON, Sept. 17 (UP) ---Fifty
ons Buckingham Palace coupled with German planes, the majority of them
tic the heartfell relief at providential nghters, crossed the southeast coast
escape of Their Majesties.
during the afternoon. Malta, Mauritius,
Supreme The formations were broken up by Mostera Council of Palesune, the anti-aircraft fire and shortly there- Haifa Jewish community, Southern after a number were seen returning holesta, Nyasaland, Uganda and to their bases over the Channel. Ali
were flying at the the pinnes
great other dependencies are Among
height. senters of such messages,
Sergeant Hartly orderd 11 Au team of a safe distance, examined the tomb, detached it from the parachute and threw it into the seu
The bomb exploded in midair few feet from Hardy who was blown
FOR HONGKONG back by the blast but not injured.
mentioned by Lord Caldecote in the Lane, Crawford Innovation House of Lords, Mr. Churchill pro-
A degree of reciprocity has enterest hospita churches and this pastime of evacuation While public monumenta have been i Australia is receiving and welcoming damaged. Injury to our war-taking | Hongkong
Hongkong | capacity has been surprisingly small.
doing likewise with A usualluzi We are only beginning to get an in-
chickens creased flow of production from the great programmes started after the war
Wanton Slaughter
Lance Corporul J. E. Stevens Vole and Lance Corporal J Mliler, of the Scots Guards, and Privule Apti Lister, of the Border Regiment, Ter- ritoriul Army, are also awarded the Military Medula for similar herole ex- ploits during a heavy merial attack on August 18 on an avrodrome
Miller shot down one bomber
Catroux Arrives
In England
LONDON, Sept. 17 (Reuter),-- General George Catroux, former governor of French Indo-China and
Damage in West End
On Monday night. ព four-storey business house on Savile Row, West End, was flattened by a direct hit by bomb after which it caught Are. Big apartment blocks in the West End, accommodating about 1,000 pegi
evacuated were compulsorily
sona
one of General de Gaulle's most this afternoon.
minent supporters, has arrived Britain.
Piccadilly, Park Lane, Berkeley Square, Bond Street, Oxford Street, Indo-China Sloane Square, Mayfair and Brutori
dia-Street were also bombd.
First L. D. V. Award
He was Governor of Volunteer Glyn Jones of the Homel
until the Vichy Government Guard also gets a Military Medal for rescuing a man on the night of July missed him. He is reputed to know 12.13, who was seriously wounded in Morocco and other parts of French the bombing of a vital point at which ¦ Africa as well as any man. he was on guard.
This is the first time In history that form-fed chickens have been im ported by Hongkong from Austratiu. "It is very occable to see in- Credit for the innovation goes lo creases malritained over so wide a Lanc-Crawford's, whose butchery feld in spite of the enemy's dre. To department is now featuring these see how indiscriminate and wanton is Australian and other Empire poultry. the enemy's attack, there were 10,000 The Austrullan birds are obtainable civilian casunities from air attack but froth four to six pounds in weight, been awarded a military decoration. less than 250
all the fighting ser- and are equal in quality to the
famous English Surrey birds.
vices.
sation has proved its efficiency and
"The Air Raid Precautions organi-
the greatest discipline and devotion repel en invasion should an invasion come, and also to units of the Royal Canadian Navy and the naval con- tingent from New Zealand,
ha
to
This is the first occasion upon which
a member of the Home Guard
bas
Answers to Correspondents FLAG: Sorry, we can't start that kind of controversy-Ed,
Queen's Gesture
In many places in the west end, the scenes are reminiscent of the East End which was bombed and suffered largely in curlier raids.
A number of very well known stores in the West End with world- wide clients were either wholly or LONDON, Sept. 17 (Reuter). Wardrobes, beds, and chairs were partly closed, the plate glass windows among the things the Queen has sent shattered and the fashionable shop- from Windsor Castle for the rellet ping streets carpeted with gloss, of the people whose homes were wrecked in the recent Nazi air raida on London.
U.S. Warship Flotilla
Named After Churchill
Japanese Office Hit SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAFW" LONDON, Sept. 17 (Domei). The offices of the London agent of the the Bank of Japan suffered during force Nazi raids on London between Monday night and Tuesday morning. A bomb fell on the roof of the office and caused a small fire which was extinguished.
More Raids
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SHANGHAI, HONGKONG, MANILA and BUENOS AIRES
Coble Address: SWANSTOCK
Only One Killed In
London
Docks Raids
to duty has been shown by all.
"The tank of preserving the health and well-being of
an enor. mous community exceeding 6,000,-
In the air, he added, the Canadian 000 souls in the Thames Valley,
fighter squadron had helped magni- supplying them with all necessities ficently to increase the enemy's losses and making provision for those whose and Britain had invaluable assistance homes have been destroyed or those from the Royal Australian Air Force. who have had to be evacuated, hus
More recently, there arrived a con- proved a strain upon the machinery tingent from Southern Rhodesia, and
SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH" of the Government which calls for in the RAF, were many pilots from
LONDON, Sept. 17 (UP)-The exertion by all the authorities con- all the Dominions and indeed from
London area resounded to the erash LONDON, Sept. 17 (Reuler)—There were changes in the cerned.
all parts of the Empire,
of bombs at midnight when relays of This, heavy, inteleate task is being
Lord Caldecote niso referred to Chamber when the House of Commons met this afternoon to
Nazi planes, dying at top speed efficiently and successfully discharged, the remarkable contribution made by
hear Mr. Winston Churchill on the war situation.
through an intense barrage, dropped LONDON, Sept. 17 (Reuter)-Only one man had been The whole system of our life and Newfoundland in the defence of the
Mr. Alexander intimated that the their missiles. Jabour is being rapidly adapted to British Isles both by sea and oir, Most of the valuable stained glass
Despite vicious shelling from the killed in the recent air raids within the limits of the London conditions hitherto unknown
Air Training Scheme on both sides had been removed and names of the rest of the flotilla would
be towns and villages in the United anti-aircraft batteries the invading docks. modern society.
In respect of the Empire Air plain glass substituted,
planes persisted in their attack and This was revealed by Mr. Ronald Cross, the Minister of Air Battles Yet
assembled," Mr. States and United Kingdom. As the House Training Scheme, Lord Caldecote
Meanwhile in the Upper House, a dropped numbers of whistling bombs. Shipping, in a broadcast to-night. on of the air attack said that this was in advance of Churchill's "wailing banshees" herald-
It is officially announced that up to made it difficult to draw precise schedule and that Britain would ed the approach of German raiders, war atmosphere also obtained. Here
He said: "After days and nights of. Those leaving the district were not. conclusions us to the
new rules shortly be receiving a flow of highly- but an even more insistent note was Lord Caldecote stated that in the midnight five enemy, bombers had British first half of September over 2,000 been brought down in attacks on
horror and bombs and flames, thanks "done for." They were, so to speak, about our air raid warnings, but skilled plots and air crews to redress made by strong patrols
to the wonderful air raid shelter the wounded going out of, the battle. broadly speaking, the siren must be the balance in the air and ultimately Aghters overhead as these scurried civilians, Including many women and southeast England during the dark-
to give Britain air superiority.
through the skies while the House of children, had been killed and about ness.
crganisation of the Port of London The great bulk of the people in Four raiders were destroyed by Aauthorities, there has been only one those bombed parts of London wero an alert and not an alarm.
In the Middle East, an important Commons proceeded with the time- 8,000 wounded, by air bombardment,
Four-fifths of these figures applied A. fire and one by a fighting plane, man killed by enemy, action within rentaining. They refused to move "We must expect that very many
Mr.
This makes the total of 12 destroy the limits of the docks, and he, poor for Hiller. the to the London area, added Lord Chamberlain, more intense examples of air fighting oft was being played by the forces honoured questions and answers.
of South Africa, The South African
ed on Tuesday. will be experienced in future.”
fellow, was in a tiny cabin which by Air Force had distinguished itself by former Prime Minister, entered just Coldecole.
Three British planes are lost or Other Names Churchill, iz Mr.
conclusion, inflicting heavy losses on the enemy before question time for the first time
sheer bad luck got a direct hit.". intimated that there were
LONDON, Sept. 17 (Router). The missing, but two of, the pilots are
Different Story BOTTO The Dominions had not confined since his illness and he was loudly matters connected with arrangements their help to military, naval and air cheered by members in all parts of first flotilla of American destroyers safe.
Reports from Dover at midnight Outside the docks the story was under air aitsek which he preferred contingents, but were producing an the House,
to join the Royal Navy have now
sold that there la: unlimited celling very different and a strange sight was to discuss is the House and military supplics of many kinds. |
Premier Blushes aver-increasing output of munitions
been given their names.
The fictilla leader is named Chur- and visibility and that waves of Ger- the miles of Bremen hoses running Acting on his
Further cheers were raised by Mr.
the length of strect cfier street."" went into secret session and ad- Turning to the Mediterranean, A. V. Alexander, First Lord of the chill, a choice, with which no one man planca aro crossing the coast.
Some bombs and possibly some London's docks were surrounded by LONDON, Sept. 17 (Reuter)—The Journed shortly afterwards.
Lord Caldecote said our naval forces Admiralty, when he announced that Varrol
densely crowded areas. There were following report of the secret session Caldecote's Speech recently swept the Mediterranean His Majesty had approved that the Others have been named Caldwell, shells fell in the Dover area.
many miles of small streets where of the House of Commons is lasued: the leader of the first Cameron, Costaltown, Chelsea, Clare LONDON; Sept. 17 (Reuter)-In from end to end for six days without name of
LONDON, Sept. 17 (Reuler) 100,000 of London's poorest people under the authority of the Speaker:
The House went into secret session Caldecote went into the war altuation enemy,
ferred to this country should be mon in both the United Kingdom and
Jand and the Netherlands East Indles bullt. In more detail on certain points than Meanwhile convoys of troops and Churchill.
the United States. N
"To their everlasting shame, the slitinis of the House," It was das Mr. Churchill blushed as this Names.on similar basis will be opened at Batavia to-day, did the Prime Minister,
materials had arrived in the Near
interval No communique has yet boen Huns poured a déluge of destruction cided to meet at regular and one given. Others will also include a Lord Caldecote referred to the East, taking fighting men and supplies announcement was made
names common In the West issued about, the first meeting which on these unlucky folk," said Mr. but that dates and Umea should not Canadian, Australian and New Zoom to fil the gaps in that theatre of war member called out to the Prime few
lasted 116 hours.
Croes,
be specified. fand/forces available in Britain to left by the collapse of France. Minister, "Hold your head up."
Neyllie
2
Secret Session: Official Report
the House of Lords to-day, Viscount jany naval action being taken by the flotilla of American destroyers trans-and Campeltown, "after towns com",Economic negotlations between Japan lived in tiny houses, mostly weakly discussian took place on futuro
Indies,