(12-years-Old)
Amazing SHAKESPEARE Forced HAS A POEM March
2,000 Miles Across
East Africa BRITISH FORCES AT KENYA
LONDON, Mar. 4 (Reu- received ter).-News was here to-day of an amazing trek across 2,000 miles in Central Africa by troops of who Northern Rhodesia
in
have
Nairobi, Kenya,
arrived now
after journey in 200 motor vehicles from Lusaka, capi- tal of northern Rhodesia,
They made the trip in six units and were completely self-supporting.
They consisted of the 1st Bat- talion Northern Rhodesia Re- first line transport. giment's ambulance unit and supply com pany of the Northern Rhodesia Army Service Corps.
Self-Contained
They carried all their own equip ment, stores, ammunition and enough
petrol for the entire trip.
Only one motor vellele of
entire 200 fell out on the way.
the
Credit
is due to the African drivers, many
of whom only learnt to drive after the war began.
met by
the
FOR HITLER
London, March 4 (UP). At a speech to-day in con- nection with the Anglo- American Community Chest at the Dorchester Hotel, Mr. Ccoffry Shakespeare, Parlia- mentary Secretary to the Admiralty, road
song writton by his 12-year old
son.
A
The song is entitled "To Hitler." Mr. Shakespeare explained that it should be sung to the tune of "My Bonnic Lies Over the Ocean."
"Maybe you could give this to Mr. Churchill," said young Shakespeare to his father.
"My U-boats are under the
Ocean
My Graf Snce is under the
Sea
Hitler is in a commotion
Oh! don't mention Churchill
to me."
Apology To Belgium
Nazis Offer Indemnity
For Air Raids
BRUSSELS, Mar. 4 (Reuter),
Tuesday,
HONGKONG TELEGRAPH
BRITAIN IN
THE ORIENT Ambassador Safeguards Our interests
LONDON, Mar. 4 (Reuter).— In the House of Commons to-day, Mr. R. A. Butler, Under- Secretary for Foreign Affairs, was naked if adequate stops were being taken to safeguard Britain's trade position in China' immediately following the cessa- tion of hostilities.
Mr. Butler replied that the British Ambassador spends a considerable Ume at Chungking, where there is a permanent office of the Embassy, through which he maintains contact with the Chinese Government on all Fri- matters effecting Brilish trude terests when he is at Shanghai or elsewhere.
The British Embassy is 1,800 miles trom Chinese Headquarters, but when the Ambassador is not at
someone Chungking there suficient status to carry on negotia- lona,
of
VIBORG BECOMES NEW WARSAW AS FINNS CONTEST EVERY INCH
FROM PAGE ONE
still holding, at any rate, a part of Finnish troops the city of Viborg.
are now entrenched in new defensive positions behind the town.
the
The anxiety at Helsingfors about
position at Vibo
Viborg and the situa tion generally was somewhat relieved to-night by news of the Russian re- treat from Noutsi and the Finnish successes at Koilanjoki and elsewhere mentioned in the cominunique. Fuc- thermore, there are signs that March snowfall is beginning.
The temperature at Helsingfors 10-
Evacuation Horror
Terrible conditions among the children from the extreme enstern
The German Ambassador tonight is aly slightly below zero. Brussels called on M. Spaak, The contingent was Governor of Kenya and the Officer Foreign Minister, to-day to apo Commanding the East African Forces. logise for the incident which They will complete the contingent occurred on Saturday in which in Kenya of troops from all parts of a Nazi bomber
down British East and Central Africa.
two Belgian planes over Belgian territory, killing the pilot of one machine.
shot
"Civics" In August Recruiting was not the least re- markable about this "army",
Germans' Excuse Three-quarters of the officers and European N.C.0's were in civilian The German excuse is that the occupation when the war broke German machine had been in combat over British fighters with soven When recruits were asked for Dis-France and the pilot was not aware trlet Offeers, Government officials, that he was over Belgian territory. Univerzity men and mining and rail- He mistook the British type Belgian way experts arrived in large num-planes for Bellish fighters,
put.
DUL
bers.
So numerous were the African volunteers that recruiting had to be stopped after a few weeks.
By then the first battalion had reached full strength and the second battalion taking its place in Northern Rhodesla was also fully manned.
The German Ambassador told M. Spaak that German airmen had been instructed not to ny over neutral countries, and he offered to consider any indemnity which the Belgian Government might demand.
Not Satisfactory
This Nazi excuse is not likely to satisfy Belgian public opinion as the glan machines which surrounded it when it opened are.
£100,000,000 Genoan plane was close to the Bel-
IN SAVINGS
province,
front are revealed, in a report by Dr. and Mrs. Leppo, who have inves-
conditions
the Oulu rated
The report states that the evacuated children are forced to travel by sleigh and under other ex- poser conditions. Many are hatless and stockingless, and 40 per cent. of them are with mensies, bronchitis or preumonia, while 755, representing
per cent, have died.
The Hoover Commillee to-day initiated a plan for the Immediate of six ambulance units and despatch of medical supplies for the children.
The Committee state that they urgently need funds."
Attempt To Cross Ico SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH" HELSINGFORS, Mar. 4 (UP),-- An official communique issued to-day states that the Finns have repulsed the Russian attempt to cross the Boy of Viborg.
The Communique slates that attacks between the Bay of Viborg German and Youks have been repelled with It is also noted thut machines frequently fly over Bel-heavy Russian losses,
Enemy attacks were made at Pil- LONDON, Mar. 4 (Reuter),-His giun on their way to France and on
kacranta, a sector on the north-cast Majesty the King his sent a message the particular day of the incident
Robert more Nazi machines roared over of Lake Ladoga, of congratulation to Sir
attacks at Kollaanjoki were Enemy. Kindersley, President of the National Belgium Including Brussels-where- Savings Committee, on the sum of anti-aircraft guns went into action repulsed and 1,200 Russians £100,000,000 having been reached in and Belgian fighters went up to killed. and meet them. National Savings Certineates
in the Defence Bonds investments Brst 100 days of the campaign which opened on November 22.
Bened
The King, in thanking war time savers, says "It is a fine example of the determination of my people to dedicate their energies and their re-
winning to sources pence,"
and
To Explain Blockade
To Americans
were
The communique further states that the Russians. have again with- drawn three kilometers to the north.
Attempt Ropulsed HELSINGFORS, Mar. 4 (Reuter). -An official communique Issued to- day states that the enemy attempt to advance across the ice of Viborg Bay
NEW YORK, Mar. 4 (Reuter), Mr. G. Ashton-Gwatkin, of the Bri- was repulsed. victory
tish Ministry of Economie Warfare, nod Mr. Charles Rist, economic ad- try, arrived here to-day and pro- ceeded to Washington.
FRANCE TO CALL to the French Blockade Minis-
UP MORE MEN
It will be their tank to provide American departments concerned
The Soviet attacks.between Viborg Bay and Vuoksen have been broken.
The
made severni attacks Ipund Ayrapan but had to retreat with heavy losses.
enemy
Artillery on both sides was lively in the east of Karelian Isthmus es-
cally at Talpale.
PARIS, Mar. 4 (Reuter)--France's with details in regard to the working my
next contingent will be called to the of the Allied blockade. colours on April 10.
It will include those born between: July 1 and September 30, 1919, as well as a number of exempted por- sons belonging to the 1920 to 1932 and 1938 classes, who are now considered Ilable to mobiliation In the army or auxiliary services,
Britain's Potato Crop Losses
ATTACKS U-BOAT
FROM PAGE ONE
"An enemy submarine was attacked In the Schllling Roads this afternoon by altéraft attached to the Royal Air Force. The submarine is believed to have been destroyed. The aircraft was on reconnaissance duty when she sighted a a submarine the
on
: in shallow water. The aircraft
one of which re- LONDON, Mar. 4 (British Wire-ped four bombs
sub-
the
of After the attack the sub-
less) The damage done by frost to gistered a direct hit between the con- the potato stores in Great Britain ning tower and stern during the recent severe weather is murine. very much less than was at one time marine was enveloped in a cloud of feared. So far as can be ascertained greyish black smoke and only the by the Ministry of Food, the average upper part of the conning tower was
visible above water." Joss has been about five per cent.
LEAGUE MISSION TO STUDY RED METHODS
STOCKHOLM, Mar. 4 (Reuter).The newspaper "Allehan- da" states that a League of Nations Mission has arrived in Helsingfors to make a study of the Russian methods of warfare.
gus for use An angry denial of the allega, strong to need poison
which it considers immoral tions of Russian atrocitics con-
criminal." tained in a Note published by
and
attacks towards Pit- karents on the north-east of Lake Ladoga were beaten back.
men.
The fighting continued all day at Kollanjoke, the enemy losing 1,200 Finns have captured the enemy supporting post in the Kuhmo region.
The
At Petsamo the enemy retreated northwards from Neutsi about a mile and a half.
Red Air Raids HELSINGFORS, Mar. 4 (Reuter). -To-day's communique states that the air force bombed a concentration of enemy troops and Soviet columns, Soviet planes bombed a number of pinces, including Wilmnsirano, where serious damage was done.
Exchange At A Glance
SELLING
T.T, London Demand do, T.T. Shanghai T.T. Singapore T.T. Japan T.T. India TUSA TIT.
T. Manila T.T. Bainvia Ter Bangkok T.T. Sulgoh
T.T. France T.T. Switzerland T.T. Australia
BUYING
4 m/s L/C London
4 m/s D/P do.
4 m/s L/C U.S.A. 4 m/s France
30 d/s indin..
.1/211.
1/2 ł
347
.02
102
8216
24 .40%
.447% 1504
.103
.10.85
100 1
1734 1/3
.2411 11,40
201
U.S. Cross rate in London 4.02% U.S. Cross rate in N, Y...3.01
H.K. Stock
Market
were
The following quotations isstted on the Bonghong Stock Mor ket this morning..
DANKS
1.K. Banks, S...1,445 b.& sa. HLK. Bunks (Lon. Reg), L..83 m. H.K. Banks (H.K. Reg.) £..82 n. Chartered £
.04 21.
Mercantile, A. & B. £ Mercantile, C. £.
East Asia
Canton $
INSURANCES
Union S China Underwriters H.K. Fire $.
SHIPPING
Douglases S.. Steamboats $ Indo-Chinas PS Indo-Chinas D.5. Shell (Bearers) s/ Waterboats $
DOCKS ETC. Wharves $. Docks $.
Provalents S.. Sb. Docks Sb. $...
DINING
Kollan /-
Raubs $.. Venz. Gold H.K. Mines
Hotels $.
Lands $. Lands 4%
LANDS
Debentures
S'hai Lands Sh. $. Humphreys $. 11.K. Rearties $. Chinese Estates
UTILITIES
Trams $
Peak Trains (old) $. Peak Trams (new) $. Star Ferries $.. Y. Ferries $.
China Lights (old) China Lights (new)
Electrics $.
11.K.
31% n.
.12 n.
.77 p.
.227. 480 b.
1 n.
.185 n.
.110 b. .10% n. .100 n.
.60 n.
.81/3 n.
March 5, 1940.
Those Peace. Proposals
Tavistock's "Terms" Ropudiated
LONDON, Mar. 4 (British Wire- less)The story of the alleged Ger- man peace terms which the Marquls of Tavistock was supposed 10 lave obtained from the German Minister in Dublin was the subject of question in the House of Commons to-day.
Mr. R. A. Buller, the Under Secre- tary for Foreign Affairs, sald flint no special faciles were given Lord lg Tavistock to visit Dublin. On
return, he published certain pro- posals which, it was claimed, repre- sented the terms on which the Ger- man Government would conclude peace.
موده
German Ropudiation These proposals had been pre- viously communicatext
Lord Tavistock to the Fureign Secretary,
Apart from what may have been the merits or demerits of the pro- posals, there is no evidence to show that they emanated from the German Government or that they could be regarded us authentic.
Mr. Batier added: "I notice that the German Government and
in Dublin have German Legation officially repudiated these proposals." In replying to a supplementary question, Mr. Butler pointed out again that Lord Tavistock was not acting in thy way on behalf of the British Government.
WEATHER SO COLD FOOD IS FROZEN
FROM PAGE ONE
Food Must Be Thawed Out
the
The men on watch in the open flelds were without any heat except that generated by a small charcoal burner in a tiny dugout where they.
from could obtain temporary reliet the biting cold.
Food was brought in fron kettles
.71/1⁄2 the from the rear and usually arrived 10314 b. frozen and had to be placed over .22% b. charcoal burners to be made edible, .5.20 80.
Even the wine froze in casks.
42 D.
Change of clothing or the removal of any garment was out of the ques- .18 .lon, and the men I saw in some sec-
tors .10 n.
had been 01) duty 4 n. considerable stretch of
for
Q
days
and
b. nights without relief.
Incredible Stamina
34 cts.
.5.70 n.
The stamina of these men
was
38.60 sa.almost Incredible. They seemed some- 100 n. how to have accustomed themselves 16.00 n. to their difficult lol and jested over
their hardships.
74 D. . n.
.4 n.
Officers Sharo Miseries
Fatigue was ignored because lack 105 n. of vigilance would certainly invite
allack from enemy patrol.
After a long vigil in a tiny post in 8an open field swept by biting winds and snowdrifts the face and hands of 68 11. these men were blackened by the 27. fumes from the charcoal burners in- 8.75 s side the dugouts where they spent $..5.40/55 sm. their rest periods.
.681⁄4 5. 22 n. .11% n. .29.00 n. Telephones (old) $:. Telephones (new) S......114 sa. Tractions 9/-
.C.D. 21/9 n. Tractions
ons (Pret.) s/......23/-
INDUSTRIALS Cald: Macg. (Ord.), Sh. $..14.90 n. Cold-Macg, (Prof.), Sh. S...12 n. Punton Tres S..
......1 . Cements $...
.20.30.40 sa
.0.10 n. HK. Ropes S..
Macho Electrics $ Sandakan Lights $.
STORES, &c. Dairy Farms (old) Dairy Forms (new) $. Watsons $.... Lane, Crawfords $ Sinceres $.
Wing On (HK.) $.. Powell, Ltd. s.
COTTON MILLS Ewo Sh. $... S'hal Cotton Sh. $. Zoong Sing, Sh. $.. Wing On Textiles, Sh. $.
MISC. H.K. Entertainments $. Constructions (old) $ Constructions_(new) $. Vibro Piling $.. Ch. Govt. 5% 1025
G. Bonds
H.K. Govt. 4% Loan H.K. Govt. 34% Loan Marsmans (Lon.) 8/
· Marsmens (HK) 5/-..
The officers shared the lot of their men and nowhere In these exposed sectors did they enjoy any comforts of which their men were deprived.
The excellent morale of the men was in a large measure maintained by the daily visits of the Colonel who traversed the length and breadth of his REC
sector having a word with the men- In each post and taking a note of their requests.
I noticed that efforts were made by .23.35 s. Colonels and Battalion Commanders
to
their men from taking prevent .22.00 n.
risks, The loss of .9.70 sa.
unwarranted .71⁄2 n. several men in patrol or through
matter 1.60 n. bombardment has become a
41 n.
of deep concern to the officers.
desire to avald the .1 .
Expressing, useless loss of life we heard one Staff
tell a
hardy line officer, who Captain 170 n. had distinguished himself in patral .05 m. fighting and had apparently taken ..48 n. risks, that "We aren't here to get killed. We are here to knock-off the take ..7.40 n. enemy. Be careful and don't
.1% n. useless risks."
1 n. ...84 n.
42 n.
..50% P .100% m. .05% sa.
.14/0 n. 4/- n.
137,000 Go On Strike In Bombay
SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH**
· BOMBAY, Mar. 4 (UP),--A textilo workers' strike has rendered 45 milla idle and put 137.000 people out of werk.
No casualties are hitherto report cd.
Four Soviet planes were brought! The strikers represent 00 per cent.
are do down and two others are believed to of Bombay's industry and have been brought down..
unding a 25 per cent, increase in wages owing to the rise in the rost of living
New Shipping Tragedies
Three Vessels Sunk: Heavy Loss Of Life
SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH" LONDON, Mar. 4 (UP)-[} | S. Africa's Response
has been revented that a German the Finnish Government and CAPETOWN, Mar. 4 (Router).— sent to the League of Nations The Union Government, in response plane bombed the Dutch coastal a statement to an appeal by the League of vessel Ilziena on Saturday, kill was contained in which has been issued by the Nations, has decided to make avalling the captain and engineer.
Lable £60,000 for the purchase of
The Scottish trawler Ben Attow Headquarters of the Leningrad commodities to be given to the blew up with a terrifle explosion off Military Area.
the Scottish coast to-day, the entire crew of nine being killed.
The statement described the allega- tions as being "transparently false
Wok and fantastic."..
Finnish Government.
Malavan Contribution HELSINGFORS, Mar. 4. (Reuter), The latest help for Finland comes The statement t contained a dental in the shape of £1,450 contributed of air attacks on civilian population by sympathisers in Malaya for the and added. "The Red Army is too Finnish Red Cross.
The Swedish steamer Legadoim also sank following an explosion off the west coast of Scotland, but it is be loved that the crew of 27 have been
saved.
The mill owners have agreed to a 10 per cent. Increase,
Wealthy Man Kidnapped
Shanghai Incident
SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH" SHANGHAI, March 8 (UP),-
Mauser
pistols rushed into the Three Chinese armed with military Burlington Hotel Chinese-owned restaurant yesterday and held un the manager Mr. Wang Tse-chaun, They bundled him into a waiting motor- car which rapidly sped off.
The kidnapping is not belloved to have any political connection. It is reported that Mr. Wong is very wealthy for which reason the polite expect the kidnappers to ask for
ransom.
Mackintosh's
New and exclusive designs in SILK HANDKERCHIEFS
produced by Liberty's of London
DRINK
22 and 27 inches square
$7.50, $8.50 each Less 10% Cash Discount
WEAR SPECİ
EWO PILSNER
MAX MALINI
The Magician
at
Refreshes and Invigorates
STUPID REPORT The Hong Kong Hotel
DENIED
LONDON, Mar. 4 (British Wire- less). In the House of Commons to- day, the Minister of Information tools the opportunity in answering a ques- tion to state that there was no foundation in faet for allegations that British search of U.S. mail was being used, for efforts to learn American trade secrets,
ARE YOU NERVOUS ?
If you jump at the least noise, if you are irritable and sleepless, if you
over trifles, then you will find
worry
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both seething and beneßcial,
Prepared from nature's herbs, carefully selected and blended by Golden expert European chemists, Grifin Nerve Tea is obtainable in iwo sizes. 30.76 and 82.00 Ai chemists and Department Blores or from Golden Grifin Medicinal Teas Company,
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G. T. FULFORD · CO. (OF CHINA) PROPRIETORS, 3rd. Floor.' BL. George's Bldg. Tel. No. 20158.
ralford Co. Ltd, all a separate blend of Golden Grian Medicinst.dk for every
ach contains not less than twel
distinct Ingredients; and they are sold- under a money-back guarantee.
ROOF GARDEN
Friday, March 8th Saturday, March 9th
}
at 9.30 p.m.
Admission: Roserved
General
$3.00 $2.00
Plus Tax
THE
HONGKONG
PENINSULA HOTEL:
HONGKONG HOTEL; REPULSE BAY HOTEL;
&
SHANGHAI
ASTOR HOUSE; PALACE HOTEL:
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