"GOLD RUSH" IN metal until the middle of the last

BRITAIN.

PROSPECTING IN EARLY DAYS.

27-OUNCE NUGGET.

the

century..

THE HONGKONG

TELEGRAPH. TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 18, 1930.

in

Gold has been found in Cumber- land and at Clevedon In Samerset. To come to more recent times. Conglomerate carrying 0 grains of In the early part of last century gold to the ton was discovered in gold was profitably mined by Sir 1007 in the Forest of Dean Thomas Hawkins at Ladock in Gloucestershire. Cornwall. Gold benring volns In Wales, the main source of occur at Grampound; here a nug-gold is the Dolgelly district. The get of over 16dwls, was found, Romans mined extensively here. orna. in 1846 gold was discovered at Finda of Roman pottery. t."Tenth, and in 1852 gold bearing ments, &c., have been frequent. artz velns were located in Old workings on a large scale lelaton. In most of the streams oxist, and the grooved stones used flowing south, small nuggets are for crushing the quartz are found not uncommon. One weighing in the district-In-recent--times 2oz. was found at Cannon.

mining has been spasmodically carried on here, and from 1861- 1906 gold to the value of £417,183 has been recovered.

MODERN BATTLE IN ments, displaying wonderful "arti-

MINIATURE.

EMPIRE DELEGATES

IMPRESSED,

Ap-

calation," caused, much amuse- mont, and the drivers wore plauded for their exceptional skilt In handling machines with move- ments so surprisingly eccentric, "A marvel of engineering skill and scientific invention" was the oft-repented phrase of the on- lockers.

Tank "Derby" Winner.

Another machine carried on 18-

The

Kun

this medium sixwheeler, and a trailer

MOBILE FORTRESSES Occasionally one would be in- troduced to an instrument of for- London, Oct. 20. The presont interest in

cigu origin which British on-

have A Tank "Derby" for all weights,gineers

improved. The Dolgelly-gold-area-brings-to mind

under handicap

Favesti Tractor with 18-pdr. gun, conditions, attracted considerable attention. the fact that gold mining in Great Britain is by no means limited to

Kymkhana for the younger mem-lore the extraordinary "articula- Devonshire Mines,

bers of the Tank family, a stub-tion" of which i hava spoken, was North Wales. The Devon and

bornly contested baltie controll- especially demonstrated. This Cornwall gold deposits, both reef The existence of gold in Devon

ed by radio-telephony, and girder machine is used in the Italian and and alluvial, were considered suf- has been known for many Cen-

Sixty Per Cent. Dividend. and pantoon bridging. These were Spanish armies. For expert- clently remunerative to be exten-turies. In the beginning of the

the sallont features of an excel-mental purposes five of them wore Nineteenth Century a miner named The St. Davies mine had

lontly staged War Offco demons- given a Battery of the 10th Bri- sively worked between the reigns Wellington discovered gold at spectacular career. It was con-tration witnessed on Saturday, at gade R.A. of Henry II, and James I.

Shepston, in South Devon. Ite trolled by Lord Reading's brother. Aldershot and Camberley, by dele- Numerous grants and patents sold gold to the value of over £40 the late Mr. Godfrey Issues of gates to the Imperial Conference, exlet issued during this period, to Allvermith in Plymouth; he Marcon fame. The company

The progress made in placing £39,729 In net profit of In 1564 some German mining fin never disclosed the location of his made ancfors were granted the monopoly and, and his aceret died with him. 1900, and a dividend of 60 per cent. the Army on wheels behind sheets pdr. gun after the French system

North Molton in the principal was paid. The shares mounted of steel, and the Inventive genius of "Artillerie Partee." to seek and recover gold in Eng-auriferous district in Devon. Here high on the Stock Exchange. How behind the mechanical and selentl-and crew were transported on a land, Wales and Ireland within are the Britannin and Poltimore ever, this happy state of affaire fe devices which enable

model Army literally to "go any-sccommodated ni agricultural orc the pale. This was confirmed and mines, now closed down; they did not last long--the rich

A trial umplißed by James I., and became contained payable ore.

shoot petered out and the company where and do anything," filled the tractor and ammunition. The ab- method to carry not all petrol the Charter of the Royal Mines run of 20 ions yielded 2020. of ceased operations amid a good deal visitors with wonder But it was Ject of this

and armour. guns lang distances at high speeds gold. The total value of gold proof recrimination.

Cavalry and infantry (thought by

without Company, which existed and claim-duced at Poltimore in 1853 wan

injury. At a point where At this time one of the greatest some who have become obsessed it is necessary to proceed across ed the right to nil royal, de, gold,Į £581.

gold mining experts living re-with the machino, to be ebaoles country the gun, tractor, and am. ported on the mine and the discent) were there, and played an munition are removed from the trict and the gist his opinion important although inconspicuous lorries, and the Journey continued was that the whole field was *patchy" and "pockety." and there. Part.

to the battle zone, the gun now. Shock action is no longer thebeinir towed by the agricultural fore essentially speculative. This

men.tractor. should be borne in mind should primary role of mounted

re- To those specially interested in any further development arise They are now employed on

connaissance, scouting, Bank the evolution of the fighting vehi from the prominence the district e

movements, and dismounted work, eles the new 18-ton Tank was the being given at present,

There are still places where horse picca de resistance. The features and foot soldiers are the most of the model are three turrets, the mobile troeps. Those who

wit-central one containing a 3-pdr. nessed the "ight" must have and a 303 Vickers gun on a new realised this

type of mounting designed to facl- problems. The The spectators were accommo-late gunnery worked out, traces of gold can dated in a grandstand оп the smaller turrets are equipped with still be found. In Sutherland 21

the two 303 machine guns so that it 14oz. nugget was found in 1952, fringe of the Long Valley,

place of many "battles" under the possible to fire simultaneously in 1865 gold was found at Kil-old order. They were actually in five machine guns frontally or donan, end in a short time some the firing line where the discharge four machine guns and one 3-pdr 300 prospectors were at work.

of the 37 howitzers operating In As to speed and climbing por- "close support" male the earthformances Saturday's demonstra- tremble.

FACIFIC

$1

THE EMPRESS ROUTE

Shortest and Quickest ORIENT-AMERICA-EUROPE

SERVICE PAR EXCELLENCE

SPECIAL THROUGH FARES TO EUROPE

£120

£112 £83

Canadian Pacific representatives meet all steamers at all ports of cal to assist passengers. Railroad, Sleeping Car, Hotel and Steamship reservations arranged -at-any-Canadian Pacific Ullice.

CANADIAN PACIFIC

SYORLDS GREATEST TRAVEL SYSTEM

In Scotland, extensive alluvial gold depoalta occurred in Lanark Shire. A nugget weighing 27oz. was found in 15902, This is au- thentle. Although the deposit is

At Loch Tay a nugget weighing 2oz. was found. Alluvial gold is found in all quantities at Braemar and in the sea and nt Aberdera,

The Vale of Avoca.

1 Ireland gold in appreciable

sants

the

Engineering Marvels.

tlen showed that this vehicle celipsoa the Tank now in use.

Another important detail in that

This new Tank passed through ne brick wall Din. thick and 10ft.

EXPRESS

PANA

UE

SERVICE

BARBER WILHELMSEN

LINE.

THE PREMIER ALL WATER ROUTE TO NEW YORK and other U.S. Atlantic Ports via Раната.

All Versel call at SAN FRANCISCO and LOS ANGELES en route.

Passengers desiring to travel, by this interesting route will find the accommodation provided well up to their expections, and at a cost most reasonable.

For Passenger and Freight information please apply -

DODWELL & CO., LTD.

Queen's Buildings. Agoats.

Tolephone 28021.

P. & 0. BRITISH-INDIA, APCAR AND EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN LINES.

COMPANIES incorporated in ENGLAND) Taking Cargo on through Bills of Lading for Straits, Java aZË Burma, Ceylon, India, Persian Gulf, Mauritius, E. & 6. Africa, Australasia, including, New Zealand & Quepusland Forte, Red Sea Egypt, Constantinople, Greece, Levantine Ports, Europa Ito.

PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL FORTNIGHTLY DIRECT ROYAL: MAIL STEAMERS. (UNDER CONTRACT WITH H.M. GOVERNMENT)

8. a.

*KARMALA

Lone

From Hong-

kong fabout

Destination

9,128 | 22 Nov. noon. M'les, L'don, Hull, H'bg,

R'dm & A'worp 16,619 6th Doo. | Bombay, M'les & L'don

9th Dec, I S'hai, Moji & Kobe,

5,273

- 7,114 | 20th Dec. | M'ies, L doo, Hull, R'dam

& A'werp

RAWALPINDI *ALIPORE IKALYAN

The

*LAHORE

RANCHI *JEYPORE

KASHMIR

| 8,985 | 17th Jan. }

crawled

It was a small scale battle in which all the component parts of to eliminate, or at least greatly to the intricate and powerful mainimtee, the danger of fire and

for greater safety of chine were thrown into the fight.engine and transmission are in a the crew the quantities prettrred in the Vale of The "enomy" was holding a strong separate compartment. The divi

and "held position at Rushmour, Avoca, In 1765 a small nugget the cavalry and

sion from the rest of the Tank la infantry made by was found. A boy fishing found rushers.

non-heat-conducting The Light Tank another in 1795, and then came a

bulkhead. Another safety device went to their support, while the real gold rash. The peasants

the Is the storage of petrol in armour- locked to the spot, and a typical anders opened fire and then ad compartments.

a smoke curtain to gold camp appeared in a night put down

screen the advance of the The Government claimed the dis

Medium Tanks. The realstance covery, sent militia, drove the pea-

was temporarily broken down and high as though it were composed away, and operated

of paper. Finally, it distinguish workings till they were destroyed the advanced troops were abled itself by winning the "Derby." by the rebels in '98. During this make headway under the support. There were seven entries. Period the Government recovered in re of 18-pounders, 4,7 howit Mark V. (80 ton) Tank gold to the value of £1,675, Dur.zers, and 3-inch mortars.

along at four miles per hour. The ing four months in 1840 Crock- Before the fighting ceased

Medium C (20 tons) moved at ford and Co. worked this deposit curtain of smoke und dust divided about six miles per hour. The and recovered £1,800 worth of gold, the non-combatants from the com- present day tank (10 tona), with including two nuggets,

batants. This served to indiente

speed of 16 miles, made great ef- 1oz. and the other dez. 1idwts. the end of the first net of the day's forts, to lead its rival, but the

These In all it is estimated Home £36,000 performance.

operations

Medium

and Light Tanks were all has been recovered from the Gold. were not intended as a lesson in left behind by the scratch 16- to tonner. To the delegates they show the nae made of the

and other quickly none was disposed to "financial moving armoured machines speculation," although there were combination with other arma, to jocular offers. The Light Tanka demonstrate their fire power, and showed their ease of movement by 181 generally to give a picture of what something approaching a gymk-

ann display, a modern battle would be. like.

Later there was a "march past" "At Camberley the work of bridg. of unarmoured transport vehicles ing by the Suppers and the exhibi- £1,000 carrying heavy loads of military tion of scientific equipment at the stores, and negotiating difficult Staff College were other attrac- £28,000 country, and of armoured fighting to items in a heavy but interest-

vehicles, carriers and Dragonsing programme. £h-48,764 (tractors). A few of these ma- The delegates returned to Lon- chines were quite now. "Their don satisfied 'that we are leading This is certainly greatly below straining, wriggling advance over the world in the way of a muc-

B zig-zag system of entrench-banised army.

one

of

mines River at Avoca since 1705. 1actles. They were, primarile I were all "dark horses," so that

The official figures for the gold

recovered in Great Britain and Ireland are:

England-North Molton,

Devon

Wales-Merioneth,

1844

Scotland-Lanarkshire Scotland Sutherland Ireland

Totel

since

£117,183 £100,000

THE SWEDISH EAST ASIATIC the actual values recovered.

COMPANY, LIMITED.

SERVICE OF FAST MOTOR VESSELS

pwith Limited, but exceptionally gooil, passenger accommodation).

Loading Direct For

ANTWERP. ROTTERDAM OR AMSTERDAM, HAMBURG

M.V. "CANTON"

AND SCANDINAVIA,

Sailing about 1st December.

Sailing about 18th November;

£60.

G. E. HUYGEN

Carton.

SHANGHAI, JAPAN PORTS AND VLADIVOSTOCK

M.V. "NAGARA"

Passenger Rates Hongkong to Europe

For further paticulars, apply to the Agents:— GILMAN & CO., LTD.

Hongkong.

GLEN LINE.

FARE HONGKONG TO LONDON.

Ist Juno/30 November

1at Decomber/31st May

20 LONDON, ROTTERDAM & HAMBURG via STRAITS & COLOMBO.

Motor Vossol ‘GLENOGLE' (Vía Oran).

£65.12.0d. £82.0.0.

1st Jan

Motor Vessel “GLENAPP

29th Jan.

Motor Vessol "GLENSHIEL"

26th Feb

TO SHANGHAI, KOBE, YOKOHAMA & VLADIVOSTOCK.

alotor Vosnel "GLENOGLE“

21st Nov.

Steamship "OLENSHANE"

Motor Vessel “GLENAPP”

13th Dog. 19th Dec.

Motor Vensel “GLENGARRY"

2nd Jan.

For freight, passage and further particulars, apply to

JARDINE, MATHESON & CO., LTD. AGENTS:. THE GLEN LINE, LTD.

fortresses"

in

THE HONGKONG & WHAMPOA DOCK CO., LTD.

TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS "MANIFESTO", HONGKONG.

Codes Used AI, A.B.C Fifth Edition, Engineering, First and Second Editions.

Western Union and Watkins, Bonson's, Marconi.

Dock Owners, Ship Buildors, Marine and Land Engineers, Boiler Mokera, Iron, Steel and Brass Founders, Forge Masters, Electricfans.

M.V. “NAGÅ."

STEEL TWIN SCREW MOTOR VESSEL.

Dimension:-155′ 0′ B.P. × 35′ d′ x 13′ 6′′ Mld. B.H.P. 480. Speed 10 knots. D.W. 845 Pleaseaddress enquiries to the Chief Manager-

R. M. DYER, B. So, M.IN.A., Kowloon Dook, Hongkon

| 5,304 27th Dec. | M'ios, L'don, Hull, H'burg,

Rotterdam & A'worp 16,650 3 Jan. 1931. Bombay, M'les & "L'don

5,318 | 10th Jan. | M’les, L’don, Hull, H'burg,

Rotterdam & Antwerp M'los, L’don, Hull,

Rotterdam & Antwerp Borabay, M'los & L'don

COMORIN

15,132 | 31st Jan. *Cargo only. "Calls rasa Blanca,

Frequent connections from Port Said for Passengers and Cargo 18 Constantinople, Pyrous, Smyrna and other Levant by Steamers of the Khedival Mail 8,8. Co.

BRITISH

INDIA-APCAR ~ SAILINGS 29th Nov.

S'pore, Ponang & Osloutta S'pore, Poneng di Caloutta

S'pore, Penang & Cáléutta

TALMA

1,000 TAKADA

6.949 SIRDHANA | 7,745 |

3rd Dec

25th Dec.

B. L. Apcar Lina steamers have excellent accommodation for 201 and înd elas passengers. All steamers are fitted with wireless and carry a qualiled surgeon.

EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN SAILINGS (South)

ITANDA

6,950 1

5th Deo.

Manila, Townsville,

6,853 |

2 Jan, 1931.

6th Feb.

Brisbane Bydney

and MelbourAD

ST. ALDANB 4,500 NELLORE

Calls at Rabaul;

Regular Monthly Safings from Hongkong to Shanghai and Japan and Hongkong to Australia.

The E. &. A. 9.3. C., Ltd. steamers will also call at Eloľko, Cebu, Kolambugan, Tawan, Timor, Darwin, or other ports en route as Inducement offers.

Frequent connections from Australia with the following:- The Union 8.8. Co's Steamers to the United Kingdom vis New Zealand, Vancouver, San Francisco, etc,

The P. & 0. Royal Mall Steamers to London via Suez Canal The P. & O. French Service of Steamers to London via the Cape. The New Zealand Shipping Oc. Steamers to Senthampton and London via Panama Canal

¡JEYPORE KALYAN SIRDHANA

RANCHI IPERIM

KASHMIR

SAILINGS TO SHANGHAI & JAPAN

1ereo ani”.

5,318 | 21 Nov, D'light. S'hai. Moji, Kobo & Yoko 9,144 | 21 Nov. 4 p.m. | 8'hat, Moji. Kobe & Yoko

7,745 2nd Dec. | Amoy, S'bai, Mofl, Kobe

& Osaka 16,650 5th Doo. S'hai, Kobo & Yoko

7,640 16th Dec. S'hai, Mojl, Kobo & Yoko 8,985 20th Doc. S'hai, Moji, Kobe & Yoko

All dates are approximate ani subject to ulteration without notice.

WIRELESS ON ALL STEAMERS...

Parcels Moasuring not more than 24 ft. x2ft. x Ifti will be. - received at the Co's Offlas up to noon on the day previous to sailing For Fabeago Rates, Handbooks, Freights, etc., apply to

MACKINNON, MACKENZIE & Co.

P. & O; Bldg., Connaught Rd., C. Agents.

TRAVEL A.-O. LINE

To AUSTRALIA. Calling at Manila (P. Is.), Thursday Is., Cairns. Townsville, Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne.

British SteAMERS: CHANGTE - TAIPING

PASTEST and MOST UP-TO-DATE’STEAMÈRI ́IN THE SURVICE." REECTRIC LAUNDRY, BARDER MIOP, SURGEON 440 STEWARDESS CARRIED. Buity Your Shirt Leave in Australia and New Zealand, Hong Kong, Sydney-19 Days

FIRST CLASS FARE TO SYDNEY, 195 RETURN

ZZEANER

TAIPING

TARFINU. ORANOTEW

.... LONDON (via Australia) from '214/10). (Ascultalian Newspapers or thef

Die Hong Kong:

Tat Pre Demember TBLD January 14t

Lemus Hong Kong & Levers Haig Has

Norber Desember 3rd

January Both

Nobember

Janary 1315

AUSTRALIAN-ORIENTAL LINE,

`BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE. Aput÷HIOKO KONG-SHA

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