12

HOTELS.

LEADING FAR EASTERN HOTELS-

HONGKONG:-

SHANGHAI:

Hongkong Hotel,

Pask Hotel, Repulse Bay Hotel

Astor House Hotel,

Palaga Hotel, Grand Hotel Kalee.

PEKING:

Grand Hotel des Wagon Lits.

KING

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH,

PRIMITIVE MAN.

The Hongkong Hotel Co., Ltd,

In conjunction with The Shanghai Hotels, Ltd.

and

The Grand Hotel des Wagon■-Lits, Ltd.

EDWARD HOTEL.

CENTRAL. LOCATION,

ELECTRIC. LIFTS AND LIGHTING, TELEPHONE ON EACH FLOOR. HOTEL LAUNCH MEETS ALL STEAMERS.

Telegraphic Address: “VICTOR!*

J. WYTOHELL.

fel Central 37a

Manager.

THE EUROPE HOTEL.

SINGAPORE.

DANCING AFTER DINNER.

EVERY

MONDAY WEDNESDAY and SATURDAY. TEA DANCES

TUESDAYS and THURSDAYS.

The Hotel Orchestra under the Direction of Mr. F. R. Martens.

Telephones in every Room

Telegraphic Address"EUROPE, SINGAPORE “

Telephone No. 2740 (9 lines).

KINGSCLERE

THE EUROPE HOTEL, LTD.

ARTHUR E, ODELL, Manag

HOTEL

KNUTSFORD HOTEL

MID-LEVEL KOWLOON

SACHSE, LENNOX & Co. General Azėnis

Are resident Managers,

PALACE HOTEL, KOWLOON.

Tel. No. Kowloon 3.

Tel. Add. Palace."

MONDAY, APRIL 16, 1923.

TEST TRENCHES,

|

in

Angu by Pampelly, have been | more admirabia) was his work in very reasonably supposed to have. | obsering one side of the agurrat: Digging at Ur and Erida: migrated westwards from Turke- it was probably more amusing stan. I am inclined to think also digging out the cellars of the In an article in the Times, Mr. that this painted pottery from temenos-wall of the Temple aff R. Campbell Thompson describes Eridu is strong evidenes that the the Moon. With all this work excavations at Ur, which lies Sumarians were of a diferent on hand he found time to dash bearly 200 miles south-east of rade, from these first-comers in down to Eridu, and add to the Baghdad. Five thousand years Babylonia

prehistoric collections from there; ago, as he says, Ur was a queen

but the best achievement of his of the cities south of the great I had a series of test-trenches campaign was his discovery, stį Euphrates lagoons, where the dog, in some cases down to what Tel el-Obeid,

His attention was drawn to river channel loses itself in the almost certainly is virgin sand, shallows. The following. are and these showed how this pol- this mound, which lies about four | extracts from his narrative:-- (tory at Eridu was coaval with the miles west of Ur, when he was In the winter of 1853-54, J. Estone hoes, flint chips, and clay examining the desert on that Taylor, British Vice-Consul at sickles; it was also clear that side. He found it covered with Basra, began the first excavations these four classes of relics must the same kinds of prehistorio on the site. He began with the have been used on the site | antiquities as had come from| Sigurrol, clearing much of it and long before the introduction of Eridu-decorated pottery, flints, finding four perfect clay oylinders copper. The evidence which this mickles, &-and he began work) inscribed in quasi-form, which quantity of prehistoric objects there. His energy was rewarded Sir Henry Rawlinson subsequent affords can be applied to the stray, shortly by a platform of unburnt ly read, showing thereby that but convincing, primitive traces brick, probably of Dangi, a Taylor had found a temple to the of the same kind which I bad 2450, beneath whieb, in a ruin of Moon, and that the city was Ur found at Ur, obviously another pre-Sargonio work (c. 2900), he of the Chaldess. Close to the site which the same early people found a mass of twisted copper, south-east corner, forty-five yards must have occupied (Archaeo the remains of several top-heads distant, be discovered another logia, Vat 70, 1918-20, 10t f) in that metal, two panther-heads, building, four hundred yards Specimens of these finds are now and similar remains, several of round, paved with kiln-burat exhibited in the British Museum, which ara now exhibited bricks in bitumen, the walls made Another result of the new Eridu (the British Museum. But the of crude brick, and the rafters diggings came about in a curious greatest find of all was a copper evidently of date-palms; but, way. In many of the strata, relief, 8ft. by 314ft. in size, repres except a few copper nails, the down to early in the prehistoric eating the lion-headed eagle af building yielded little. He was period, were numerous mussal. Lagash, holding two stags by more successful in clearing what shells, doubtless from the menu of their tails, he calls the Tomb Mound, little the primitive folk. After I had to the south of the zigurrat, which brought them home Mr. Bullen be found to be fall of pottery Newton identified them as fresh. coffins, containing skeletons and water mussels. It was a point funerary utensils, which appear which abolished the old belief to date from c. 2000 B.C. onwards that Eridu was on the shore of perhaps even to a very late period. the sea in those early days: the He refers to the enormous water (which undoubtedly came quantity of sea shells found all near to it from the legend of over the ruins and in the graves; Adapa) must have been the be found no glass, but plenty of Euphrates swamps. copper. The next season he After my return, my former pushed still farther into the colleague, Dr. (than Captain) H. desert, to the lonely mound of R. Hall of the British Museum, Abu Shabrain (Erida), which lies was sent out by the Trustees in some twelve miles to the sonth November. He reopened the dig west of Ur, and although he is so gings at Ur, where he met with modest as to say that his visit success, finding a palace of Dr. was unproductive of any very Engar and Dangi, kings of the important results, I, for one, am Third Dynasty of Ur, c. 2450 B.C, not going to agree with him, which he carefully cleaned. Eridu, in spite of its smaller ex-Traces of fire everywhere showed tent, has his advantage over Ur how the building bad been Carpenters' Hall recently. He (so it seemed to me)—that its sur destroyed, probably at the fall of said he had great faith in our face is still covered with prehis-the dynasty ia 2357. Less ex-chemical schools and in what they toric remains, for the good reason citing (Lod, therefore, all the were doing.

that serious occupation probably

did ro continue there after, say.

2000 BC; while at · Ür, on, the

other hand, the Superäcial trap a

Two miastem from Ferry and Railway Stacks. Five minutes by Ferry from Hongkong are of much later date, the work & first clase Hotel in every repeat and under English managemen

Origins under pamonal supervision of the Propristor.

Long Bar and Billiard Room,

Teraz fodarata,

pen

rrangements for families on application so

HOUSE

ASTOR

Tlegraphic address "ASTOR "

J. H. OXBERRY, Proprietor.

HOTEL.

Telephone Central 170.7 13, Queen's Road Central.

rst class Hotel centrally located in the shopping and business districts, large zooma completely renovated and furnished. Dining Room and Lounge 1 pabed. Extirely under new management.

For terms apply to the Hansget.

LAGER-BEER

ASAHI BEER

BREWED BY

DAI NIPPON BREWERY

Co., Ltd.

TOKYO JAPAN.

Specially Brewed for Export

Sole Agents- MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD.

MR. BUSINESSMAN !

'WHY NOT SWEEP

SOME OF

THAT

TYPE OUT OF YOUR

ADVERTISEMENT?

HONGKONG,

OUR PUBLICITY DEPARTMENT WILL BE PLEASED TO SUBMIT ATTRACTIVE, ILLUS- STRATIONS

FOR ANY

YOU WISH LINE TO ADVERTISE; AND WHAT 18 MORE — BLOCKS ARE PROVIDED FREE

THE HONGKONG TELEGRA

11. ICE HOUSE STREET,

of the older people having bean! destroyed by their descendente.

4

Meanwhile, the diggings at Ur, now continge under Mesars Woolley and Smith. It will be, above all, interesting to see what their lower strats show, for there can be no doubt that Ur, Eriðu, and Tell el-Obeid were once occupied by the same primitive people who left their relics in the lowest strata of Susa.

OUR CHEMITS "SECOND TO NONE."

That this country was "second to none in the brilliant work now being carried out in organic chemistry, was the declaration of Dr. Levinstein (Manchester) at the Association of Technical In- stitutions when continued

EXCHANGE.

Opning Rule: closing Rate on Page 1)

T/T WAR-TIME DIGGING..

Demand From Taylor's time onwards I 30 da 60 dí. believe no excavations at all were caried on in the Ur district........ T/T. Shanghai until the spring of 1918, when T/T. Singapore I was serving as a captain with T/T. Japan T/T. India G. H. Q. at Baghdad, and was ordered to make an archaeological TT. San Francisen and New

Demand India exploration in the south for the

York British Museum, who were anxi-T/T. Jaya

T/T. Marks ous to take up excavations again

T/T. Francs in these porta.

Demand, Paris

mat-

SELLING.

30 d/s. San Francisco and New

Tork

551

2:4

4. SER

Nom.

2/4.1/16

4 m/s. Francs..............

B.70

63/1.

8.85

Demand, Termany

2/41

Demand, New York

541

Nom

TT. Bombay

99

Demand, Bombay

174

1121

T/T. Calcutta

Demand, Calentra

On Yokohama

Demand, Manila

Demand, Singapore

99

Demand,

Batavia

1394

Nom.

8.10.

o Haiphong

Saigon

BUYING.

2/4 15/16 Bar Silver 2/5.1/16 *forward 2/51

Gold leaf per Taci

ready

8.34 41.80

Bank of England racer New York/London SUBSIDIARY COINS.

3

4.651

Hongkong cent piecos @-

Rongkong, April 16, 1923,

4 / L/0. 4 m/s. D/P. 6 m/s. L/C.

30 d. Sydney and Melbourne Ri

10 .5

Canton sab: coins

On

On Bangkok

Sovereign

...

par.

par.

--

1/10% dis 19.8% dis.

POST OFFICE NOTICES.

Telegraphic Communication with Gap-Rock and Waglan. Light-bocam has beca

Short though my diggings ware ut Ur, they showed that in part of the mound at least the strata of the third millennium B. '. lay. close to the surface. At eighteen inches depth we found a burial of a woman with ber funersty pota, nose-ring, and armlets, which may be very ap proximately dated at 2300. A "throw-out” near contained a couple of "schoolboy" cuneiform tablets of about the same date. The surface, as Taylor had also found, appeared to be honey- combed with tombe, frequently restored." of the bath-tab" variety (lar-| nakes). But most interesting of

Local Money Post Cards are now available for transmission of smell rams of all were the rare but definite moser not exceeding $10 by means of Postage Stamps affixed thereon. Tasse carda may be obtained at the General Post (fies and at Kowloon Branck Uñes where they traces of primitive man: a few may also be crshed," fiat flakes, a very few small; The Postage Stamp. 6 cenie, for postage and registratier fee should be affixed on fragments of pottery painted in the rddress side of the card. Postage Stamps to represent the amount of she re geometrical patterns, and a piacence and concision at the rate of I cant for each dollar or fraction thermof, of a clay sickle, such as I was to

All Postogt.Stamps affixed to the card is remittance, and commission will be and later at Eridu in large quan- cancelled by the lucing office befale delivery to the remitter. tity.

The card must be tendwed by the remitter for registration and a receipt Taylor's description of Eridu ishtained for it, as no claim for alleged los, will be admitted by the Post Office if

the remitter has neglected to a lopt this procantiça. correct. The site was covered All cirds imaned mast is presented for payment within three months of the with clay sickles, flint imple-date of inste ments, and other prähistoric re-| lics. But naturally he had no mesus of identifying the most im-

LODAL MONEY POST'DARDA.

[should be affixed on the reverse side of the card.

Shanghai

portant point of all, the pottery. Shanghai

From

and, since in those days pottery 0.8.a., Japan & Shanghai fragments were reckoned of little Japan

Strafta

value when compared with wing straits

ed bulls, the importance of these Japan

painted sherds which lay scatter-Japan & Shanghai

ed about was ignored. But these Shanghai

HI

delicate fragments of pots, not Australia & Manils .... turned on the wheel, but painted London (Parcgis 14th Mach)...

Haiphong

Due

16th April. ...17th

INWARD MAILS.

Por

Saiyang Armand Bthic...

Pros. Jefferson

17th

Takatoyo 31.

17th

wakani M....

17th

Norfolk

17th

Yoshino M,

...17th

18th

18th

20th

21.t

Tairo AL, Sit kiang Victoria Bicilia Nyanzs...

in geometrical patterns, were. exactly of the same kind as the beautiful pottery found by De Morgan at Suse, in Elem, over the Persian border, throughout a Haiphone stratug of nine metres in depth,¦ Swatow, Amoy & Poochow which lay fifteen metres below Straits & Calcatta the surface, ie., at the lowest level, twenty-four metres. It was

For

Fart Bayard, Hoikow, Pakhoi &

Am

OUTWARD MAILS.

Per

Hanoi Haibong Liisang

a delightful surprise to find them,

for hitherto Mesopotamian dig gings had shown almost nothing

Saigon, "Straits, Ceylon, "Mauriting, *L* Marqu8a, *8. Africa, "Indis vis Dhanaskhodi, Aden, "Egypt,

Europe via Marsilles

of the kind from the briest AMUT Bumerian period. The obvioul Sustow & Bangkok. inference was that the earliest "Etzita & Calcutta occupants of South Baby onis Pakbor & Baiphong

Philippéna Is. Anste vie Thursda

Tue, 17 inat, "8 a'm Tues., 17 inst., Down. Tues., 17 inst, 1pm

Armand Bobic · MaTues, 17 ínsky

Begistration 12.45 p.m Letture 130p.m (Due Marseilles 17th May 3

„Tues, 17 jam).; 2 30 s.m Tues., 17 int; 230 pm Tags: 17 ipek - 5.30 pm

Wed. 18 last.; B.20 3.17.

Wed 18 iss

84% W

ENTE

MENTS

THE

CORONET

at 2.30, 515, 7.15 & 9.16.

LSAT NIGHT OF

MAX LINDER

la

"THE THREE MUST

GET THERES "

THE STAR

at 500 & 9:15

TO-DAY ONLY!. Peerless Pictures

Presenta

"THE HEART OF

A WOMAN

- great emotional drama i

WORLD THEATRE

|

PHONE, 1337 L

PHONE. 1337

Monday,

16th. & Tuesday, 17th. at 5.15 & 9.15 p.m.

Realart Pictures

present

THE WISTFUL, WINSOME, HUMAN STAR

MAY MCAVOY_

in an intensely absorbing picture

EVERYTHING FOR SALE"

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One of those society drames which appeal to (everybody.

Usual Prices.

WEATHER REPORT.

Booking at the Theatre,

April 168. 11h. 34m.-Pressurė has decreased moderately at Shanghai and slightly from Formoes to Tongking. It is

PERFORMING ANIMATS

New Measure to Prevent Cruelty.

Lions, tigers, and leopards, AE

nearly stationary at other re-well as other animals, some in

for special mention in the Por-- porting stations.

forming Animals (Regulation) Bill, presented by Brigadier- General Colvin, the text of which was issued recently.../

A depression has formed over the Yangtze Valley.

Fog may be expected along the coast of China.

Hongkong Rainfall for the 24 bours ending at 10 am. to-day, 0.04 inch Total since January lat 6.97 inches, against average of 8.60 inches. "FORECAST FOR THE 24 HOURS INDING AT, NOON TO-MORROW.

District.

Forecast.

|

The measure lays down that a person shall not exhibit, for the purposes of public entertainment, anany performing animal or train any, performing animal for the purpose of being so exhibited, un- less he is registered, and that avery local authority shall keep register of such persons. The Home Secretary may prohi bit the training and performance of chimpanzees, suthropoid apes, llons, tigers, leopards, and hyenas, and other large carnívora, and also the use of mechanical and other appliances involving cruelty in the execution of conjuring tricks.

1 Farmoes Channel

E. 'or 2 South coast of variable China between winds, 8.K. & Lamecka, įmoderate; 3 Hongkong to fair at first,

Gap Rock

some rain

4 South coast' of ¦ later.

Chine between A.K. & Haines.

T. F. CLAXTON, Director EK.Observatory. Apr. 15, 1923.

PASSENGERS DEPARTED.

#

It is also suggested that an advisory committee shall be es tablished for the purpose of advis- ing and sasieting the Secretary of State in the performance of his dalies under the Bill, such com- mittee to consist of a chairman and four other members appoint ed by the Home Secretary. It in Persis. PRES. JACKSON fx specifically mentioned that, for Seattle via Ports. Mis the purposes of the measure, the Massey, Mr. & Mrs. H. Massey, expression animal Includes Mr. C Lauritsen, Mr. & Mrs. bird. Jos, Oscbwald, Mr. E. E. Ander son, Dr. R. W. Mendelson, Miss Grace Rupert, Mrs. D. G. Cutler, Miss J. Murphy," Mrs. Helen Mrs. David M. Biggar, Miss Kahn, Mr. Jasnettà "--Eabo,- Matilda Oschwald, Col. & Mrs. Mr. & Mr. E. K. Pedler, Mrs. W. F. Barnes, Mr. Yusuke | HL. S. Hawker, Mr. Wm. D, Nor- tsurumi, Mr. 8. Juguirs, Mr. N. | vall, Min. R. J. Harrison, Mrs. K. Harrison, Mr. K. Kimura, M.-C. Armstrong, Mrs. H. D. Mr. Y. Hamada, Mr. H. Weust- | Rodrers, Mrs. M.B. Brock, Mr.P. hot, Mr. H. T. Zaadnoordízk, Stornan, Mr. & Mrs. W. P. Denals, Miss E.-M. Noronha, Mrs. J. M.] Mrs. Ellen Hatreil, Mr. H. F. Noronha, Mr. & Mrg Guido | Woodhouse, Mrs: 8. C. Bhattuck, Clerico, Mr. Campbell Davis, Miss Katherine --Mills, Mr. Mr. S. Wortb, Mr. & Mrs. N. R. Georgiania Manas, Miss Louise Ripley, Mr. & Mr. M. M. Richmond, Miss Isabella Kennen. Connell, Mr. D.-Patterson, Miss Mrs. Shannon Richmond, – Mr. J. W. Snow Mr. E. C, Joda Honda, Mr. W. L. Bram Bogle, Mr. Alfredo Casanay, well, Mrs. Fuku Nakamura, Mrs. Miss G. L. Harvey. Mr. & Mrs. H,, N. 3. Robinsoff, Mt. M. M. Axil B. Fowler, Mr. & Mrs. A. 8, rood, Mr. 8. A. Dowaliby, Mr. & Shwartz, Mr. W. Mayger, Mr. Mrs. E. C. Garrett, Mr. H. Forst, Werner Krieger, Mr. J. C. Mr. & Mr. Tas K. Dickson, Dr. Barison, Mr. & Mr. J. D. Jafe, Emilio Buistão, Mr. & Mri, Dr. C. Fyffe, Mr. K. Vallely, Miss.| Canady Miss Margaret Candy, C. Stennett, Mr. F. A. Tonnacby. Miss B. Burrows, Miss PCM Mrs. E. J. Bowles, Mr. Jules|Laughlin, Mr. Oscar Roehr M. Bochner, Mr. & Mrs. H. V, Foy, Harley L. Mysinga

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