12
THE "AMERICAN”
LANGUAGE.
Factors in Its Evolation.
another
THE HONGKONG, TELEGRAPH. WEDNESDAY, MAY 10, 1922,
THE CHINA LOAN INVESTIGATION.
*JAPANESE LABOUR
STATISTICS.
Is Mr. Tung Kang Weskening?
Strikes in 1921.
Judicials of the various courta According to the latest statis- Lang ago it was foreseen thattha language spokon by the American in Paking are much indignant|tical report of the Јарадеве poople would diverge widely from over the action of Mr. Tung Ministry of Home Affairs on the That spoken in England. "The Kang in ordering the return labour movement in 1921, 896 now circumstances under which of the books of the Yu Tang conflicts took place involving we are placed," wrote Thomas Bank and have asked him to 170,889 workmen. Among the Jeferson in 1813, "cail for new make a satisfactory explanation conflicts 243 strikes were regis- words, new phrases, and for the of the following questions. (1) tared with a total number of. transfer of old words to new Has the Minister of Justica the 58,225 participants. Professional- -objecta An American dialect right of ordering the suspension ly these strikes cho be registered will therefore be formed." And of a case when it is under ex-as follow: coalminere, 15 strikes nearly a quarter of a century amination?; (2) Is it right that involving 3,578 persons; weavers, before
famous the police should have the right|29 strikes involving 3,323 persoo; this American--Noah Webeter, who of interference with judicial cases cotton-mill workers, 21 strikes was the "great Lexicographer" of A PROMISE TO PRESIDENT.
participants; (involving" 2481 his Continent-ventured upon a The return of the books of the shipyard workers, 30 strikes prophecy even more hold and Yung Ta Bank which were to involving 4.511 persons, brick. specific. In his "Dissertations on have been used in connection workers, 11 strikes involving 803 the English Language," Printed with the Loan scandal at the persons; chemical industry in 1789. and dedicated to Ben Ministry of Finance was obtained workers, 49 strikes involving janic Franklin, that master of under circumstances which the 7,971 persons, carpenters, 131 home-spun speech, he formulated judicial officials say showed strikes involving 987 persons; the tallowing declaration of complete disregard for the in-unqualified workers, 27 strikers linguistic independence: "Numer-dependence of the courts. On involving 2,120 our focal causes, such as a new the morning of the 10th. olt, two industry workers, 7 strikes in- associations of armed policemen arrived in a volving 1,047 persons: asilors, 10 people, now combinations of ideas motor-car at the court of the strikes involving 840 persons; en arts and sciences, and some Procurator-General and demand-and 24 other strikes with 1,577 intercourse with tribes whollyed, that the books takan from the participants.
0042/try,
Oryawa
new
in
A
persocs:
STRIKE CAUSES.
salt
better treatment, 15 cases with
794 participants caused by dis
8 cases with 3.366 participants satisfaction with supervisers, and
w.re due to other causes.
Strikes to the number of 140, involving 24522 men, resulted in
Europe. will Yung Ta bank on the 7th, ult, de | introduce new words into the banded to them. While the Nineteen strikes with 12,299) American tongue. These causes officials had not yet recovered participants were caused by de- will produce, in a course of time, from their surprise. Procurator manda for higher wages, 38 cases a language in North America as Kao sat bis two assistsrts atris with 3323 participants caused by diferent from the future language)ed, their countensuces showing protest against reduction of of England as the modern Batch,jsizus of deep disappointment. Danish and Swedish are from the Ther told their staff how theyages, 68 cases with 38,440 par- German or from one another." secured the books from the bank ticipants caused by demand for These authorities, particularly on the 7th what had happened Wabster, did not make anything | during the three days, and how like a sufficient allowance for the they were ordered to return them various factors that were to put to the back by the Minister of the brake on the process of Justice who said that be bad digence through a twofold promised to do this to the Pres- change-twofold because English|ident and that he could not falt also is a living language with its back upon his promise. After mutust understanding being owa principles of growth. They this representative of the reached; 122 strikes involving did fully take into account the Banking Association. and
3;166 men satisfied their demands; stabilising influence of the books member of the Yung Ta Bank 44 strikes, involving 10.180 meu, that are the common property of followed the police to the cour: resulted in withdrawing their de- buth peoples-the Bible which and insisted upon the return of mands. 37 strikes involving 10,152 darainates the speech of either the books. Seeing that they men resulted in refusal of the from the cradle to the tomb and. could do nothing to withhold administrations to grant the de- the them, as they all declared that mands: while two cases, involving coas quenen, works of the undying dramatis: the ister of Justes had 205 workmen, remained unsettled. which are still so widely read on jordered ` cariz th sides of the Atlantic that start there is even now much truth in them to the clerk of the bank. the saying that Eeglish and Americans alike are "the sub
D+T!
in
return. tae TWO
pro rators handed
LAW OFFICERS EXCITED When the news of this ex
dents of King Shakespeare." One traordinary action reached the
PASSENGERS ARRIVED,
1.
factors in question, could omeials of the other courts great and Sheaghai, May 9-Mr.
Per 5.5. Plassy, from Yokohama net, of course, he foreacen bindignation arcse, A meeting Webster and Jefferson. They was held on the lash at theppard, Mr. and Mrs. Mills, Mrs. never dreamed of that vast im Law Society at which it wes de- and Miss Bain, Mr. Jacobs, Mr. provement in transoceanic com cided that Mr. Tung Kang should is Miss Armeld, Misses Pal munications which has brought be asked to explain this legal. Mes. Heard, Mr. CEF, Mr. New York relatively nearer to procedure.
A protest embodying Ward. Mr. Rance, Mr. Kiroy, Mr. Lendon to-day than it was to Bastbe two questions mentioned Murray, Mr. Crozier, Mr. Large, tom or even Philadelphia, when above was sent to Mr. Tang im Mr. Smith, Mr. Crook and Mr. Jeferson was President and has mediately
efter
meeting. Parson brought about a steady exchange What replies Mr. Tung Kang is of ideas, opinions, and the gossip going to make is awaited with Home, via ports, 9th May.-Mrs. Per 5.3. City of Calcutta for which heats slang words and mach interes: in Udinese circles parases in its petulant current
DA where the opinion is expressed ride and child, and Mrs. Then English authority, even that he has made a great blunder. Amarall and children, Mr. G. B. when its influence is unconfessed. N.C. Standard.
Boyden, Lient. Comdr. and Mrs. J. counts for a good deal. And,
H. Owen and infant, Mrs. C. H. strange to say, the American
Franzwin and three children) bunned, and Miss K. Graham. Mr. F. Chal
politician, though indulging in
corned,
the
jagged, and
twisting the Lion's tail or "defy Farmer and Healey place onlymers, Mr. and Mrs. Thomson, infant ize the nations of Europe at a commed and jagged among Foglish Mr. rizm-back (like the statesman in synonyms, and I think tanked. and
and Mey. J Manners ござ children, Miss 31.
George Ade's Fables in Slang") loaded, and one or two others Piena, Mr. Watling, Mr. G. A. Hull uses the Johnsonian diction have come to us through Ameri-ales, Mr. and Mrs. P. N. Forum, with the "highly-charged and
can humourists on and off the Miss H. Heavy-hoited" periods (to use
orations and
written in our
at
and F. and
Master
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Special a Langements for families on application 29
HAPP
J. H OXBERRY. Proprietor.
Lagert
SOLE AGENT,
DAI NIPPON BREWERY COMPANY LISTEN TOKYO, JAPAN SPYLALY WAND ME
MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, LTD.,
HONGKONG,
. Matth-w Arnold's phrase) which, istage. Even in the matter of new P. Forum. Mr. J. F. Russell. Mr.
rinks, surely an inspiring theme, was spoken 10 our political we are inferior finding and Mrs. D. de Conela and infaut. leading articles fifty or sixty almixture of whiskey and soda a Jose dos Santos. Capt. and Mrs. J. picturesque names-thus we call Mrs. H. Holaso children, Lieut.
whiskey-and-anda, whereas in. Mathhhiases and child. Lieut. None the less, Americans have America it has the poetical name and Mrs. R. da Silva Loureiro and! now an exuberant vernacular, of high-ball. It is some consola- which is more than a new dialect, tion
ren. Mr. Natalio Plattring and UNCLAIMED TELEGRAMS. to know that, though children, Mrs. More Beauets, Miss
may invent 90ch
years aga
are
names
as yet
PASSENGERS DEPARTED.
THE GREAT NORTHERN TELE-
GRAPH COMPANY, LTD.
The following Unclaimed Tele- grams are lying here
Mills Swire, from Shanghai. Grabamite, from Amoy. Guido Bulaich 9. 8. Persis, from Shanghai.
Howcheung, from Amoy. Hipkee 210 Rice Street (2),
Yipahkun Motorcar Club Cen-
if not yet a separate language. Americans They have always coined new pleasant appellations for conning! words and similitudes
much comminglings of "hard" ingredi- faster and with more audacity ente, a golden-slipper, whiskey. than we do, and the result is that daisy, blue-blazer, and white-plasb we really neci a guide to their to give four speech and grammar, such Mr. unknown here), they will have to EL L. Mencken, who has just come to England to get a chance. published a revised edition of his of drinking them! Often what Per 6.5. PLASSY for London.- famous treatise a much more seems an American neologism Mrs. Reed, Mrs. Heard, Mr. & catertaining work than any turns out to be the revival of an Mrs. H. C. McClusky, Mrs. fexicon that was ever compiled, old English word or meaning Yates, Miss Rudge. Bishop P. J. mot excepting Dr. Johnson's. Mr. (eg, mad in the sense of angry), Harth, Mr. Juan Frazante, Mr. Moncker's point of view closely or a simple employment of that C. E. Warren, Mr. G. M. Lakin, resembles that of Mr. Dooley, franchise of our language which Mr. J. S. Slee, Mrs. Sanger, Mrs. who once said: "When we many great authors have taken Wright, Mrs. Painter, Misses from Amoy. Americans through with advantage of (e.g, the use of Witchell, Mrs. Witchell, Mrs. Ce English language, it will tir-toe a verb which is Ranger, Mr. F. E. Ranger. Mr.tral from Shanghai. Book ta if it had been ran over by found in "Clarissa Harlowe, F. M. Crawford. Mr. R. Negre, Musical comedy." The where we are told "Mabel tip. Mre. F. M. Crawford, Mrs. Turner, Hernacular of bis compatriots, be toed it to ber door.) And we Mr. C. E. W. Ricou, Mr. L. Yates, thinks, is full of what Bret Harte] English may welcome, indeed we Viss Peascod. Mrs. Josceyine, called the "sabre-cuts of Saxon." have welcomed, many of the Mrs. Dickie, Mina Steward, Miss When a new problem turns up terms which are translations of Warren, Mr. R. C. Witchell, Mr. for the word-smith, he believes Indian words(war path, pale-face, J. H. Buldio, Mr. W. Dyke. Mr. at the Americans show superior fire-water, &c.) And I, for one, Pemberton, Mr. J. Townsend, Mr. Imaginativeness and resourceful- have a liking for the meta J. Frost Mr. D. Clarke, Mr. G. tess; for example, movie is better phorical phrases, familiar to Draper. Mr. R. Smith, Mr. C. Rice, en cinema, and its a gladder readers of Bret Harte and Mark Mr... Burblock, Mr. Gurton. Mr and wiser thing to call the Twain, which recall memories of C. Elmer, Mr. M. Stanford. Mr. Lander in front of a steam-engine spacious days in the wild and E. A. Brown, Res, & Mrs. Clay. concatcher than a plough. wonderful West-E. B. Osborne, son, Mr. J, Hansen, Miss M. E, 'Whe American language, hel
Sandyr, Miss G. V. Sandys. insiste, effers a far greater variety
2
case
#13
อย
of synonyms than ours; to take INCOME TAX AT 15 YEARS OF AGE
A carpenter's foprover, aged point, Transatlantic! equivalents for drunk are piffed. 15, appeared before the Nawing- pilicated, awry-eyed, tanked, toh London justices for the non- moted, stewed, ossified, slopped, Payment of 333. income laz. He addled, edged, loaded, het-up, denied ability, the matter
zxled, juzged, soused, jiggered, as referred to the inspector.
TO RESTORE WESLEY'S CHAPEL. An appeal is being made for £10.000 to restore the bistoric Wesley's Chorel and its environs, in City road, Londer.
2681, from Hankow. Hiptaisou, from Shanghai. 5655, from Sbsogbai. Manshinghing, from Shangbai. Chunfat, from Amoy. 6263, from Chefoo. Yutdihong, from Dairen. Wongfukwong clo Kwong- tailoy Hotel, from Shangbai.
8000, from Sbanghai. 8000 (2), from Ningpo. Hongbin Hokkee Tekbuto- tiong, from Amoy.
Misa Lajain 2 Seamortor (2) from Yokohama.
TH. KEING Superintendent Eongkong, May 4, 1922.
PEAK TRAMWAYS CO., LTD.
TIME TABLE.
WEEK DAYS. -
7,00 %.m. lọ 1.00 A.BL.
to 12.30 p. -
0.10 .N
Gvery 20 mi
18 mip 15 m
10 mło
IN IN
NIGHT CARS.
1,50 p.m. to 8.00 p.m.,1.39 p. mị 9.30 p.m. to 11.37 p.m. every 10 miantou
SATURDAYS.
PETRA CAR 123 midaigaS
SUNDAYS.
1,30 am, to 7.45 x,m, 3.00 . 14 9.50 a.m. 9.30 am to 11.00 sm 11.30 am, to 13.00 Boos 17.00 a 10 1.00 pm 1.00 p.m. 4,00 7.10. 4.00 p.m. to 3.10 p.m.
Bvery 11 mta
NIGHT CARS.
Jon Week D$71. SPECIAL CARS,
10 min
mini
I wi
* mis
10 min
BY ALLIGERET AF THY COMPAST'S DEFTON,
BUILDINGA AT FIRSE ROAD.
•
ENTERTAINMENTS.
*THE
CORONET
2.80, 5.15, 7.15 and 9.15 HAROLD LLOYD
in
-"FROM HAND TO MOUTH."
WADGE KENNEDY in:
"THE GIRL WITH THE JAZZ, HEART,
KOWLOON THEATRE
Wednesday & Thursday. May 10 and 11
MABEL NORMAND.
In
"SIS HOPKINS."
“SNUB" COMEDY.
BRITISH QAZETTE,
WORLD THEATRE
PRONE. 1337
PHONE. 1337
Hongkong's Moe: Modern Picture Palace. Entirely Undar British Managment 5.15 and 9.15 p.m.
J. WARREN KERRIGAN
in
THE
END of the GAME
A POWERFUL WESTERN DRAMA in 5 parts.
3.30 and 7.15 p.m.
CHARLES HUTCHISON in "THE WHIRLWIND"
Usual Prices.
EXCHANGE.
Episodes, 4 and 5.
BOOKING AT THE THEATRE,
Opening Rate: closing Bale
IT
Demand
It dis
50 d/a
14 m/s
on Page 11. SELLING.
2J6L4 2/6.9/15
2167
T/T Shanghai
Nom.
109
119
T/T Singapore. T/T Japan
T/T India............... 157 Demand, India
WEATHER REPORT.
May 10d. lib. 11m-Pressure is bigbest over N.E. China. It has increased considerably at Weihaiwet, moderately at Shang- hai, and slightly from Formosa to the Visayas. It is nearly stationary in the vicinity of Hongtoog.
The northern depression is moving eastward.. The Indo- Chios depression is now central 2 near Tourans. The depression
over the Eastern Sea has filed up. The depression to the sast of Luzon is filling up se moving northward.
Hongkong Rainfall for the 21 hours ending at 10 am-to-day, 0.20 inch. Total since January 1st 15.53 inches, against at average of 14.31 inches.
TIT San Francisco) & New York/
561é
TIT Java....
T/T Marks..... TVT Francs
149 Nom 6 25
Demand. Paria
*
BUYING.
1 m/s. L/C
2,796
I mix. D/P
2/799
A m/s. L/C
2754
30 dfs. Sydney and
Melbourne
2/84
1 Hongkong
Gap Rock.
30de.San Francis
co&New York 5814
4 m/s. Marks......... Nom.
1 m/s. Franca
6.60
5 m/s. France......... 6.75
Demand, Germany. Demand, New York 569% FIT Bombay
Demand. Bombay ... 197 T/T Calenta month Demand, Calcutta
197 Jo Yokohams.......................... 119 Demand. Manila ... 115 Demand, Singapore. 109 Demand, Batavix ... 149
3n Haiphong
On Baigon
On Bangkok
Sovereign
Noo
m 82
7.70
Fold leaf per Tasi... —. Bay Silver, ready... 354%
forward
******** 359%
Bank of England rates 4% New York/London... 4:443
SUBSIDIARY COINS,
EASTERN EXTENSION AUSTRAL- ABIA & CHIHA TELEGRAPH CO. 1092/2nd, Kimolo, from Singa pore.
831/2nd, Tenente Santos Astor House Hotel, from Macao.
53/1st, Lee Traster Wyndham Canton sub, coins Hotel, from Manila..
Hongkong, May 10, 1922.
M.E. P. AIREY,
Superintendent,
Hongkong. May 4, 1922.
H'kong 50 ct. pieces
10 "
5
par
PAT
35% dis
19% die.
FORECAST FOR THE 24 HOURS ENDING AT FOON TO-MORROW.
District
Forecast.
to NEwinds,
moderate.
+ Formosa Channel S. or
3 South
† variable coast of winds, Chinz between moderate; H.K. & Lamocks. Į overcast,
some rain.
4 South coast of E, winds, Obina between moderate. H.K. & Hainan.}
T. F. CLAXTON, Director.
H.K. Observatory, May 10. 1922.
METEOROLOGICAL
ar
Preyloua
Day:
on data.
on date.
85 76 84
70
0
W CALM CALM
Barometer...... 29.73-29.76. 29.75 Temperature ... Hamility
-70.93 Wind Direction Wind Force Weather......me Ref........ Highest open
3
0.
▸
omd..
0.00 0.00 0.20
Temperature on the Lowest
9th 85.
open air) DAR Temperature on the 10th 74 T. F. CLAXTON, Director. HE. Observatory, 10 May.
Printed and Published for the Proprietor, by Alfred Morley s 11, los House Street, in the City of Victoria Hongkong-