THE RUSSIAN NÖRTHERN

COMMANDER...

General Alexeletf ln the Fleid.

(From the 7 imca special corres-

pondent with the Russian forces.)

PACIFIC MAIL.

SOLD TO ATLANTIC TRANSPORT CO.

POPULAR HONGKONG

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH. MONDAY, AUGUST 16, 1915.

POST OFFICE.

Literature smbossed for the use of the blind may be transmitted to the United Kingdom at the rate of Bomnts for % or The Maimun Weight for this clars of maiter led lb, and say packet weighing between 20 oz. and 8 ib, will be forwarded at the uniform rate of 20 centa

Correspondence addressed to enemy subjects in China, Siam, Persia and Mor-'

Warsaw.Simplicity and lack SERVICE COMES TO AN END.occo cannot be transmitted.

of ostentation are the lead- ing obaracteristics of every thing Russian in this War, and particularly of the Army. The two most simple men I have met are the Grand Doke Nicholas and General Alexeieff, who has been appointed to the command of the Northern Armies in con- sequence of the retirement of General Burzky. Without giving away any figures, it is perhaps

The Bervices të Germany, Austria, and their Colonies, and to the Ottoman Em- pire are suspended.

We are informed by the local agents of the Pacific Mail ea. Co., that they have just received a cablegram from the head office in

Ships in communication with Cape San Francisco to the effect that D'Aguilar Radio Telegraph Station;-- the steamers of the Company have Boufe Dollar been sold to the Atlantic Tran- sport Oo, for Atlantic service and that the Trane-Pacific Service terminates with the arrival of the siteria, Anhul, 18th lost.". enfe to say that General Alexeieff's 8.6. Korea in Sin Francisco on America, Nera, 20th Inst. force is twice the size of that now

Sept. 7, the s.s. Siberis on Sept.

under the command of Field-13, .. "China" Sapt, - 27, Marshal French. The territory it the e.. Manchuria Oct. 4, occupies coveta au enormous ares. I and the se, Mongolis on October

MAILS DUB.

MAILS CLOSE TO-MORROW.

SHIPPING NEWS.

ARRIVED,

Sanuki Maru, Jap. a. 4,000, B. Truda, 14th Inst.Singapore, 8th inat¦ Gon-NY.K

Hongwan Br. x 2,050, G. Kingher

14th Int-Slugapore, 9th luit., Den...Chinore. Hanguhow, Br. w,m. 992, Cain, 14th instant,

Bwatow, 13th (oat, GenB.

S.

Yingchow, Br. a. 1,239, Jones, 15th inst Shanghai, 11th inat, Gen.--B,

B.

Novara, Br... 4,250, Hetherington, 15th

Inst. London, 6th July, Gon.~~ ! P. & D. 3. N. Co. Agamemnon, Br.mm, 4,461, J. H.D. Haze

land, 15th last-Muke, 11th ist. →B, & 8.

WEATHER REPORT.

On the 16th at 10.45–Prommurs has in- creased slightly to moderately 'at all stations; it is bigboat in the vicinity of the Loochoos and relatively low OVER ¦ Ausamo; gradients continue to the alight

Hongkong" Rainfall for the 24 hour

ending at 10 ans, to-day, 0.06 inches.

FORECAST FOR THE 14 HOURS · ENDING AT NOON TO-MORROW,

Distriat.

Forecast.

8. to E.

moderate; aloudy,

1 Hongkong and Neighbour- | winds,

hood

MAIL STEAMERS

THE PENINSULAR

AND ORIEN

S. N. CO.

ENGLISH MAIL

showery WILL despatch VESSELS to the Undermentioned PORTS on or

Kanchow, Br,as. 1,222, Ross Lewis, 18th

inst, Swatos, 14th inat. Gep.........- (3 Formosa Channal............................. $8. winds, B. & S.

moderata.

Telemachus, Br... 4,80%, J. H. Goodwin,

inst Shanghai, 12th last, Gen. 3 South court of China be-) The same

tween H.K. and Lamooks sa No. 1. -B & S

- The theory in the Japanese 23rd. The s.6. Perais will make Helhow & Straits-Per PHRANAND Hongkong, Fr... 739, A. Maiguente,15th

Army is that the brain of the Army should be so far away from the actual scene of operations that he is absolutely detached from the atmosphere of war, and that between himself and the front there should be installed so many nervous shock absorbers that the quarters of the great chief him- self became the realm of pore reason, with no noise and excite ment and hurrying sides to im pair his judgment.

I recall conversation I once had with Mejar (now Teutetiant General) Tanska, Field-Marabal Oyama's personal A.D. C. "I should have liked to be with the General Stuff" I remarked to him, "during the Battle of Mak- den. It must have been an Dr citing time with you." My friend laughed and answered:"You would bave had a great surprise, I imagine. There was no excite ment at all. How do you suppose Field-Marshal Oyama spent much of his time during the battle ?" Ona naturally imagined that it was spent scrutinizing mapa and making plans, and I said this to Tanaka. Not at all," he replied,

hoa the battle began our work was largely finished. It was bat ncorsary to make an ocossional change in the lies bere and there, and thie took out a few minaten. Most of the time the Field-Marshal and Kodeme (Chief of the General Steff) were playing ereque."

two more voyages, leaving Hong- kong on her last voyage January 4th, 1918.

This means that the s.s. Korea which left here on the 11th inst. will not return to Hongkong aqy more, and the s.s. Siberia leaving hare on Tuesday the 17th will be making her last voyage from Hongkong, and so on with the remaining steamers of the service.

Canadaln

17th inst., 7 a.m.

31

Shanghai, North China Japan,

about the DATES named -- For

SHANGHAI,

.MOJI, KOBE Nore.

Steamers

AND YOKO (Capt. D. Asbury. HAMA *rzestr

tark-Holbow, 14th lost, Gas,Bouth coast of China be- The same L'DON is S'pore,

tween H.K. and Hainan... sa No. 1. A. B. Harty.

China Coast Meteorological Register

via Nagasaki, Honolulu, U, S, South Amerdla, Canada via San Francisco and U. Kingdom

Canada-Fer BIBERIA, Haimun, Br. s. 641, A: H. Stewart, 15th August, noon.

LastSwatow, 14th Inst, Gon. D. L. & Co. Saugola, Brus, 3,349, R. A. Milue, 16th inst-Moji, lith inst.. Gen.-D. 9. & Co.

Anyo Maru, Jap. a. 3,198, K. Yamamoto ¦

13th Inst-Wakamatsu, 8th inst. * Coal-Farukawa.

14

(3hanghai Br. P.O. Saturday, 21st Aug. Bwatow, Amoy & Fooohow-Poz HAI"

MUN, 17th Aug, 2 p.m. Swatow & Shanghai -Per CHOY.

SANG, 17th Aug. 3 p.m.

Shanghai & North China YINGCHOW,

17th Aug. 3 p.m. (Europe wis Biberis Shanghai Br, P..O. Tuesday, 11th August) Philippine Is.—THAN, 17th Aug. 3 p..

roundings. Perhaps 58 or 59 years of age, with a very intellectual face and an almost shy manner,

currently re-Japan General Alexsief ported to have the keenest brain in the Russian field armies. The staff consists of about 75 men- bera. If their looks do not belie them they are about the most

MAN.

Philippine Is Australia, New Zealand and New Quines "Ta Thuraday Is Per HITACHI

MARU, 17th Aug. 4 p.m. via Kobe-Fer FUKUJU M.,

17th inst 5 p.m.

WEDNESDAY, 18th August.

serious and hard-working men Swatow. Amoy & Formosa via Anping that one can find a long journey.

Takao-Por 8OSHU, M., 18th

Aug. 98.

While at Warsaw rumoüra aze'|Sandakan—MAUSANO, 18th inst.11 c.m. flying thick and fast as to Ger-Straits, Burham & India via Calcatta- For BANGOLA,18thinst, 9 r.m man advancee, and Russian mis- haps, at

General Alexeiff's headquarters everything is eerone and calm. The general opinion of the Staff is one of optimism, although for the mo ment the Russians are in the trough of the sea. The Russian attitude is that Russia can stand the losses, such as they are, almost indefinitely, and that she is willing to take the burden of breaking the German wave again and again if need be, with the, idea that each aaaault of the enemy is bringing them nearer and nearer to the end of their tether.

THURSDAY, 19th Aug.

Swatow,

Hoihow

43

Shanghai

Amoy, Formosa & Tamsul---Per

& Haiphong Per HONGKONG,

KAIJO M., 19th Aug. 9am.

19th Aug. 3 p.m. Formosa via Keelung, Shanghal, North, China, dnd, Japan via Moj "V.otoria, B,C, & Seattle, Wash. U. Kingdom Canada ..... Per BHIDZUOKA M, 19th Aug.3 p.m.

& North Chica--Per CHENAN

19th just. 3 p... (Europe via Biberia) Shanghai Br. P. Tuesday, 24th Aug.

FRIDAY, 20th August. Haiphong-Per KAIFONG, 20th instant

Namiang, Br. s.a. 2.591, H. E. Gilroy, 16th Inst-Moj, lith last., Gen.-J. M, & Co.

Station.

16th August, alle

Winds

Hour.

Barometer.

Temperature,

Humidity.

Weather.

D'Han

Котов

29.80

Wostook Ta Nemuro 6a 29,79. Hakodate Tokio

29.81

1

29.79

"

29.60

in,

89.83

W

29.85

Aug, 14.

Ishi'jima

29.84

Bonin Is.

29.75

Chefoo Whaiwal

DEPARTED.

Gemini for Pecarg Loongsang for Manila Wosang for Canton Kwangtah for Canton Tientsin for Baigon

Saika! Maru for Vandonvor & Seattle Hanol for Haiphong via Hoihow Beassie Dollar for Ban Francisco.

I

CLEARANCES AT THE HARBOUR OFFICE.

Aug. 16, Hongbee for Singapore via Amby Bungkang for Haiphong

Tungahing for Balgon via Swatow

Kirin Maru for Kobe

Sazuki Maru for Kobe vla Yokohama

Borneo Marn for Keelung & Moji Kwangsang for Canton Agamemun for Batavia

PASSENGERS ARRIVED,

K'agima Oshima Naba

Hankow Tchang Klukiang

84 95 Amoy 70% 29.75 81 87 w Bwatow -6 99,76 70 95 w

Penang, Colombo, Port Bald and Marecillos

Novara

ington. R.N.R.

Capt. H. R. Hether-

Sardinia

SHANGHAI a. Capt. J. T. Jeffery

L'DON via S'pore,)

Penang, Colombo, Sardinia

Port Said and (Capt. J. T. Jeffery», Marseilles oor/

Subject to alteration without notice.

}

·To Bail On Remarks.

Freight

about 26th Aug. & ̈P'sage

Freight

about 27th Aug. >& Paage

Nabout! Freight 27th Aug,& P'sage

about

Freight

10th Sept. & P'sage.

All steamers are fitted with Wireless Telegraphy,

For Freight or Passage, apply to

E. A. Howati,

Changaha

Shanghai

20.75 77 98 a

1 of

Gutzimd

P. & O. 3. N. Co.'s office,

Superintendent.

29.74 19

207

Sharp P.

Ob

Hongkong, 14th August, 1915.

10

Tathoku 529.78 77 84

zb

Taichu Tainan

"

*29.79 77

1b

29.7977

34 26

29.75. .81

A1

WDW

99:78 79

Canton

64

29.76 78 91 se

20

H

29.75 78 89 e

10

29.76 "

40

Kkong

Gap Rock

Kacao

Wachow

19

Pathol Hollow

Tourang

99,71 77 92 oso

||

6 20.69 77 93 ene

Phullen

0

P

O.BL. J.

29.58.81 WAW 29.79 77

ib

2 h

Apar

29.79 75 92 a 2 b

#

Manlin

Dagupan

29.7875 98 waw lo

1 29.81 75. 98

.00

Lagaupl

n 29.76 79.90 w

Tacloban

H

29.7877 · 90 aw

29.78 78 91

20

06

Por a. Namsang from. Moji-Mesa Surigao Findlay, Smith, Morrison, Lomlin and | LavUKT Marques.

Per s., Saugole from Moji-Eng Com J Dawson, OJD Bøll,

Forss. Halmun from Foochow-Mazzis Wobber, Lows and Batsu,

For . Yingshow from Shanghal-Mr Blakr.

The Rugaians take this war with much more equanimity than one could imagine possible. Retreats. and shifting of lines no longer Swatow, Amoy & Foochow For HAI- create panics over here. People wel-bal-woi & Tientsin-For KUEI PASSENGERS EXPECTED, are sorry. They had hoped that

8 a.m.

TAN, 10th Aug. 1.30 p.m.

CHOW, 20th Aug.,3 p.m.

$ p.m.

Much the same atmosphere of detachment from the activities of the campaign may to seen to day in the title Polish city where General Aløreieff has his head- quarters, except that no one here has time for orcquet. It is safe to say that beyond his own Staff, there are not 50 soldiers in the place. In fact,

is loss military en appearance than any oity I here seen since I have been in the Germans were nearer the point Cobe & Iloilo Per CHINHUA,20th Aug- Taasia. In front of his quarters of exhaustion, but there is not the are a couple of soldiers, and slightest indication of discourage. amall Russian flag bangs over thement. Probably their attitude is dour. Nothing contd lead one to due primarily to the fact that they believe that within is the indivi- never anticipated an easy victory dual in the palm of whose hand cr a short war. They knew from lie the fats and movements of the start that they were in for a hundreds upon bandreds of thou- terrific ordeal. They have seen sands of men and at whoed word again and again the irruptions" of a thousand gana will waken the the Germans gradually absorbed eoboar with their metal throats. by their troops, and each set-back La trenches miles away, stretch-now is accepted as merely tem- ing through forest and along porary. It is futile for anyone to

SATURDAY, 21st August..

Franch

Mail.

Balgon, Straits, Burmab, Cey- lou, Adelaide, Western Austra« lia, Tadia, Aden. Egypt & Eu- ropa-Por NERA, 21st Aug 4p.m

TUESDAY, 24th Aug.

hilltops, numberless regiments attempt an estimate as to how Swalow, Amoy & Fosobow-Por HAI-

and brigades await the cart order from this building to launch themselves against the German lines;

The man himself is as quiet and unobtrusive as are big sur

many more of these irruptions the Germans are capable of, but we are certain that, be it this summer or.next, there is a limit to them. When that limit has been reached the Russian advance will begin..

AN IDEAL DRINK FOR SUMMER MONTHS

CHINO, 24th inst. 27,

THURSDAY, 26th August. Straits, Ceylon, Marieillesand. London-

Per SUWA M, 26th inst, 118,

SATURDAY, 28th August,

Shangha, & N. China Japan via Kebe--Por MIYABAKIM 28th Aug. 6am Australia, Tasmania, New Zealand, via Port Darwin and New Guinea via Thursdays. E-For ALDENHAM, 28th

Inst. 10 a.m.

WHITEWAY'S B

CYDER

SWEET OR DRY,

As supplied to all the leading London Hotels and Clubs such as Savoy, Claridges, Berkeley, Trocadero, Hyde Park and Royal Automobile, Raleigh and Conservative Clubs,

SOLE AGENTS

H. RUTTONJEE & SON WINE & SPIRIT MERCHANTS.

WEDNESDAY, 1st Sept

Austra-

Нап

Por L. Novara from London July 6.-

AA Smeaton, & Walker.

Perse. Maloja from London July 10,--' W L Anderson, W Fietsher, Master P Fletcher.

WATER RETURN.

4

Level and Storage of water in Reservoirs on the 1st Aug., 1915.

CITY AND HILL DISTRICT WATER

WORKS LEVEL,

10250

fift gin. Above! ella Belbw

tverlow

· overdow Egian quan) 3ft Bn. Aborcj1976 tin" Below

Btw...

overflow

ovation Tyiam Inter: alk, gin, dd,vej aftan-Balow

mediniz mi overdow

overdow aften. Above eft rein Below! Pokialam overflow

averBow Wong-tai-aft sin. Above gft in low

overňow, the Eqverliow

C. W. JEFFRIES, Director: Hongkong Observatory, August 16.

1 Barometar, reduced to 33 degress Fahrenholt, on the level of the was in in- shas, tenths and hundredths,

2 Temperature, in the shade, in degress Fahrenheit.

Humidity, in percentage of saturation the Humidity of air saturated with mole- ture being 100.

..

Direction of Wind, to two points.

||

5 Force of Wind, according to Beaufore Scalo.

State of Weather, b blue sky, odo tached cloud, d drizzling rain, i fog, g gloomy, h half, 1 lightning, o overcast, p passing showers, 9 squally, r zaio, e mów,

i thunder, v visiblfty, w dew wet.

0 Hain in inches, tantheand hundredth

METEOROLOGICAL.

Barometer

Previous

STORAGE IN MILLIONS AND DECIMALS Temperatursen

Jax Humidity min

PACIFIC MAIL S.S.CO.

OPERATING

MODERN HIGH POWERED TWIN SOREW EXPRESS STEAMERS,

MONGOLIA 27000 tons

MANCHURIA 27000 ton

KOREA 18000 tona.

*CHINA 10200 jens

SIBERIA 18000 ions

NILE Hood terie.

PERSIA 800 na

Between Hong Kong, Manila, Shanghai, Nagasaki, Kobe, Yokohama,

Honolulu and San Francisco

"THE SUNSHINE BELT" The Most Comfortable Route to America and Europe

SIBERIA.....Baling TUESDAY,

CHINA (via Ma

Manila)...

MANCHURIA. MONGOLIA

K

TUESDAY, TUESDAY, TUESDAY,

17th Aug. at 1 p.m. $1st Aug too.. 7th Sept, at 1 pm. Sil Oct.," at 1 pm

These gleamers are faisons for their modern equipment, comfort, and the abperiority of the raino, which is under the personal aupervision of Mr. V. Moroni, the world-famous- caterer, Large staterooma, vqniyyad wida alcoude fans, and running, water, Bartha! equipped with electrie reading lampe Numeraus, amnéemente "palt vabag Evinning tanks Filpiac orohesize, dook games, dators, etc, not a 'dull moment throughout the trips The Safety and Comfort of Patraso is Due First Consideration

For further Information; rates, literature; schedules; etc.; apply to King's Buildings (Opposite Blake Pier) R. C. MORTON,

Patkom Paeljo International Barpostiion San Francfecn=rgig

TO SAIL

Walaphone Boi 191

Day On date On data

REGULAR STEAMSHIP SERVICE.

29.76 29.81 29.80

OF GALLONS.

62 78

84

1024

70

80

80

407.00

305.94

Tytam Ryewash Tytam Intermediate Fokfutum,

6.30

Wind Direction ...

P

E

70.40

29.06

Force..........

Woog-aal-chang

33a6

19.15 Weather

1

744:36 Consumption of water in the Củy and Hi

501,74 Hain

0.06

...Lowas

H.E. Observatory, 16th Aug.

24

O. W. JEFFRIES, Director,

District in millions and decimals of gallons during the Highest open air Tempacature on the ngth Be

oath of July, 19:5 (* 1954. ..tots" Consumption. 373.00 18497 m. gallona Estimated

pope'stion $31,019 62.dig... Comumption par

head per day. W

3.8 Tailore Interaktent supply by Rider mains in Rider main districts up tili sth and Constant supply in all dis tricts from 6th jaly, 1p. Constant supply in ail districts danne July 3rs.

KOWLOON WATER WORKS LEVEL:

Kowloon Graz) Leve

vitatia, Re} with servoir ? everBow

'-1933 Level

with

overlow

Philippine Islands, Australia, BTORAGE IN MILLIONS AND DECILIALS

OF GALLONS,

Thamania, New Zealand via PortDarwin,& New Guinea via Kowton Gra-) rori

Thursday Is.Por CHANG- SHA, 25th Aug. 11a.m.

WEDNESDAY, 8th Sept.

American

@ Canadian

· Malls.

Shanghai, N. China Japan Tia Mofi, Victoria, & Vancouver U. Kingdom via Canada-Per MONTEAGLE, 8th Sept, 11

Vitation

38.50

357.10 Reservole Counraption of water in Kowloon in milllout and Decimals of Gallons During the month of July, 1015-

Consumption

Estimated popula-

tion....

Conser pilon per

15.13 34.16 94,05096,650

13.0

.11.4

Low Water

Ham

Time t

Proposed Sailing from Hongkong

For NEW YORK viä PANAMA CANAL.

The s.s. "SHIMOSA."

sailing hence on or about the 31st August.

For Freight and further Information apply to

TIDE TABLE.

16th Aug. to 22nd Aug., 1915.

High Water

Eurong

gallons

Tas,

Wed.

head per day The Government Analysts, reports show that the Thur, water fe of excellent quality. Publis Worka Departments

19

T

Fr

W CHATHAM, Water Authority.

Sat

Sun,

Europe via Siberia Shanghai Br. P. Findon Haddocks, Kippers &o.

m morning, afternoon.

Saturday, 11th Sept.)

Oysters, Fresh,Fried or Stewel

ALEXANDRA CAFE,"

Hongkong, 6th August, 1915,

DODWELL & CO., LTD.

Agenta.

Printed and Fablished for the Proprietor, Dr. J. W. Noble by George William Cado Burnett at 11, ios House Strost, in the City of Victoria, Hongkong.

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