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THE HONG KONG DAILY PRESS, TUESDAY, MAY 22nd, 1928.

EXPLORERS WHO

WERE LOST.

MR. GLOVER'S MESSAGE.

WIFE'S SUFFERINGS IN CENTRAL AFRICA,

DEATH REPORT AND SEARCH

PARTY."

A message from Mr. T. A. Glover, the explorer, who, with his wife, was reported killed in Central Africa some months ago was pub- lished last month in the Daily Mail.

message

The

WA written at Faya, in the Sahara.

Mr. and Mrs. Glover left England at the end of December 1996 to search for fauna for the British Museum. They were heard from in a letter written from Faya by Mrs. Glover on September 98th last.

Then nothing was heard of them for some months, and it was re- ported they had been killed by robbers.

A search party was sent out by the French authorities in the colony of Equatorial Africs, but at that very time Mr. Glover was writing his message.

Before he despatched it he heard of the report, and he appends the following note to his message :-

Since writing this account of our travels we have learned from the French authorities that they had reported as killed in action

with robbers.

A French camel corps was sent to try and find our remains. They failed to connect with us and returned to Mao Kanem,

where later they were relieved to hear we had returned safely from

Tibesti.

Mr. and Mrs. Glover penetrated into the interior 1,000 miles beyond any point hitherto reached by a white woman,

MRS. GLOVER'S TRIALS.

ROBBERS' ATTACK ON CAMP.

(FROM A GLOVER.]

GIRLS SOLD TO SLAVERY.

PERSIAN CARPET INDUSTRY SCANDAL.

"EATING AND DYING WAGE."

GENEVA

A terrible picture of the appall ing conditions of child labour in the Persian carpet weaving indust try is given in a document shortly to be published by the International Labour Office at Geneva.

sources

The document reveals that eight years ago the governing body of the International Labour Office rê

British coived from irrefutable evidence showing that in Kerman and adjacent villages children from five years of age were working from sunrise to sun set, herded together in insanitary rooms, making carpets for Ameri can and European manufacturers.

Foreign Companies Benefit. Friendly representations were Persia, which as member of the made by the Labour Office to League organisation is. pledged to secure and maintain fair and humane conditions of labour for men, women, and children."

In support of its plea for reforma the Labour Office at Geneva quotes

recent article in the Persian journal Shafag e Surkh, entitled, The Cutting Off of the Offspring of Kerman," in which it is shown that the export of carpets from the province of Kerman alone amounts to over £2,000,000 year. Of this sum 95 per cent. goes for the benefit of foreign companies," leav an eating ing, the workers only and dying wage."

"One. does not meet in the city of Kerman itself," says the writer,

single carpet weaver, man," woman, or child who has the ap pearance of a human being. All are sallow, abject, "hunchhacked, with deformed arms and legs, en- tirely unfit for other work.'

£15 For Four Years" Work. The tragedy is more apparent in women and girls, who number 3,000 in Kerman itself and a larger num- ber in the villages of the same pre- vince. They enter the industry by what the writer describes as con- FAYA, Borku, Sahara. One of the principal objects of tract of sale," which means" that our expedition was a search for mothers contract their six or seven rare fauna for the British Museum. years old girls for a period of four From Lagos we proceeded to or five years, in return for which Benin City; thence to Lokeja and they received £16, one-third being to Kano, whence we went to Maidu- paid in advance. Thus," remarka the writer, these unfortunate guri, Bornu. During this time a collection of 500 birds and mam-creatures are sentenced to death

but what a tragic death." mals was obtained.

Even more tragic are the con- Leaving Barau we slowly made our way to Kusseri by camels and sequences of these lamentable con- ditions of work on motherhood. crossed Lake Tchad to Bol in pre-Lack of sanitation and continuous paration for our journey to Tibesti. work sested. on narrow bare

This journey is

of the one hardest and longest desert journeye planks, check the normal develop in Africa, and necessitates the ment of these infants, and produce greatest endurance," entailing the deformation, the result being that crossing of the Sahara Desert where when they marry 75 per cent. must water can only be obtained at very undergo operation at their first con-

finement. race intervals.

Water is fairly frequent until Ziguei is reached. From there to Faya is a 16-days trek through waterless desert. So badly in the route watered that it was neces sary to average 19 hours a day in the saddle on camels. From Faya to the Tibesti foot hills is a similar trek of nine days...

Terribis Hardships. Reaching the foothills we had our frat taste of the intense cold, that was to increase we ascended the Emi Koussi, the highest mountain in the range. For three days we made our way through the worst type of mountain country.

J

(DİN)

DARMSTADTER UND NATIONALBANK

Anci

„KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF "AKTIEN:

Berlin W 8, Behrenstraße 68/70

Telegraphic Address: Danatbank

Over 100 Branches / Correspondents at all importani places of the world

Balance Sheet per Becember 31" 1927

Casts Handi, soretta Chyrmacy,

Compass, and Bitances with Nath Em and Clearing Banke bilis et Exchange ind non interest":

bearing Treasury Bills, Credit balancer'with Joint Stock and i

Private Basko. Za Contandem and Atvarcz OR Securities quoted on The Sink Exchange Advances on Goode In Slock and in

Course of Shipment age Own Securities

a

fab! Sdicare Holdings

Premanent Holdings in other jaist

Block and Petvaði Bankı Debtors en Caurres! Accoun Bank Buildings.

Reichsmarh |PT|·|

65 207 783 to

437 710 409 67 117 956 618 8

100 407 35190

Share Capital

Reserves. Creditors. Acceptances.

Liabilities

ftalchsmarkt P

60000 600

# 000 000)-

1 363908 467212

72 564 786ĪTI

# 000 000) -

Passion-Fund for Employem Other Liabiliser *40 687 41* **}. Net Protik, j

-23210 24 1|0

5 228 947/09

· 10 370 619 03

(3) 941 590|11|

21 491.676 41

737 204 276|31|

zenan one!

Dividend for the year 1927: 12 per cent

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YOU SEEN

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MODELS?

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"AUTOMATIC ELECTRIC REFRIGERATORS ARE NOW

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10, DES VEUX BOAD, Centrál

AND AT THE OFFICES OF

REISS, MASSEY & CO., LTD.

EXCHANGE BUILDING.

HONG KONG STOCK EXCHANGE

CLOSING QUOTATIONS.

MAY 31st, 1928, Bank...$1,287 buy. Don

London...2194 nom. Chartered Bank............£21| buy. Marcantile Bank, A. #8.....£33) nom.

A commission is again been ap-A.X, pointed by the Persian Government to inquire into the matter.

£90,000,000 FÖR ARMAMENTS.

MOSCOW'S BUDGET.

TAKING A THIRD OF THE

NATIONAL INCOME.,

D04

P&O, Banwar. kom.:

East Asia Back......$75 nom. Oazion Insurance wiem. $820 sol, Daion Insurance 1342) bay. North China Ina. Tla. 110 buy.

M. $50 buy Yangtase InsurKAOS se China Underwriters......$21 nom. China Fire Insurance....32:0 buy.

In.......750 Bum, Hong Kong Fire L

HE

nom.

Tis, 3,90 buy. Tix £80 buy. „Tie. &1 buy. В доп

17/6 nem.

HK Steambones

Tado-Chinas (Pred.) win,337 vaze: The Budget speech by the Soviet

Dkt. (Def) Chancellor of the Exchequer, Shall Transports On the fourth day we reached

Broukhanoff, contains many in Waterbom...20) nom. the suminit and descended into the teresting points. He boasted that Benguets crater, where we obtained some valuable specimens. We suffered the Soviet State proposes to collect Kailas Mining Ad... buy. terrible hardships through the in- during the present financial year Langhata (combined)......The. 12.29 bay.

Do. (single) tense cold, my wife being badly one-third of the total national in-

The revenues are to be Bha Explorations come. frostbitten on her hands and feet.

Shanghai Loans We are the first expedition that obtained first by means of loans has reached so far. For a number the total of which is given as Babe of years various expeditions have £52,500,000, and then by indirect ronok Mines

HK & K. Wheels ... 11201 bay. tried to reach these mountains, but and direct taxation

E.K. & W. Dooks........... 404 sal. in every caes they have failed

An interesting commentary on owing to the numerous bands of the proposals of M. Litvinov, the Chins Providents.....369 sel.

New Engineeringen? raiders who frequent the roads and Soviet representative at the Geneva Hongkow ....Tim. 180 buy.

Tla, 3 buy, Preparatory Commission for the shanghel Docks.lls, 110 bay. to the hostility of the Tibu

The journey is the farthest into Disarmament Conference, for comG-

81

buy. pleto world disarmament, is afford Two Cottons TL the heart of Africa by a woman, ed by the expediture on "armed ha

Oriental Cotton....1

TL my wife travelling a thousand miles beyond any point reached by a forces, which is to be increased by

HİNELSO

INSURE

YOUR

MOTOR

CARS

WITH

GILMAN'S

"OCEAN"- COMPREHENSIVE POLICY.

EXCHANGE RATES.

{RRITISH

.2.20

) Bel

Paris “Genova Berlin

white woman. The natives, who? more than £10,000,000, as compared Horas (old)lar 56 sal.

anxiety:

38.40 buy. ...$831 bay,, 641 sel,

are rabid Senussi, gave us endless with last year, and will amount to EX

about 290,000,000, This, Brjouk- Hhanghai Landi Tis. 144 buy. trouble and caused the gravest

aver hanoff explains, in necessitated by Humphreys Estates.....$148 nom.

B.K. Rattles...384 buya, 81 sol H.K. Tramwaje m.374) sol,

bay, Peak Trams (ad) 13]

Be()) nomi, Star Ferries Chine Laghta (old)$11.40 moi.

wel

HK. Electric nom. Macao Electrics 5184 buy, Telophonos

....85 bay. stricter Ch Bus

Tia 9 boy.

* mereum#3 búy, 2.60 sa.

The French had warned us that the present. international situation. the road was unsafe. Two days He claims that the amount repre- from Koussi robbers, entered our sents only 12 per cent, of the total Budget, but his total includes items camp, but we drove them off.

The expedition when ju Nigeria devoted to nationalised industries

other Stats undertakings obtained a complete elephant akele and ton for the British Museum-the When these are deducted, the per Do (1928):37 wel. first to reach Europe. We have centage on armaments increases to also obtained & valuable collection 43, and is one of the highest in for Sir Ronald Roes, of the Roar Europe foretold Broukhanoff foretold. Institute of Tropical Diseases, l

From here we return to the measures for the collection of Tchad to add to our collection and taxes, particularly the agricultural Singapore Tractions.....9/6 buy

Bugars then we shall proceed to Lere, in tax. He admitted that the aim of Marbon Bugarske ass mom, m and through the Commissariat of Finance is to Outon Ice the Cameroone, Gaboon.

raise the purchasing power of the Ceramta (combined)....30 sek. (e

Do (old) The Logone River was searched Chervonetz (Soviet currency), which

Do..

1.30 noin. for fish and sixty different speci has of late fallen to unprecedented

TRACER EHK. Bopes (old) mens were obtained. We have also depths. ve obtained a new antelope from the Among the economies provided Dog (new). shores of the Tchad. It may be a for by the new Budget is the de- United asbestos new specics, but until wo bear crease of the number of officials Dairy Farmsmen, from home we cannot say definite-from 25,000,000 to 22,500,000 per Watc.... IMAGES Asons, and in the separate Republica Der & Wings

My wife and I are alone. Pro- from 375,000 to 338,000 persons. Lane Crawlerda..

Mackintosh.. vious to this journey crossed the Thus 3,837,000 officials will be Macki Bahara Desert with. Osptain, Angus thrown out of employment during (Continued Buchanan:

the year.

Oslo Helsingfors Athens Buenos Aire Now York #Amsterdam

Stockholm

Vientia Madrid

[106

VIRELESS SERVICAL)

RUGBY, May 20th.

124

25.33

20,40

18,99

1937 374

47.13/18 4.88.9/32

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