Bust Of Ernest Bévín Is Unvelled

A bust of the late Mr Ernist Bavini was unvelled in the Forelen Office recently by Mr Anthony Elen, the Foreign Secretary. The Prime Minister, Bir Winston Churchill, made a speech praising the former Foreign Secretary in the Labour Government. Picture shows (left to right) Mira Attlee, wife of Mr G. R. Aiffee, leader of the Labour Party, Dame

Florence Bevin, Mr Bevin's widow, and Mrs Eden.--Central Press Photo,

Robin

Hood

A Red?

Indianapolis, Nov. 15. Robin Hood

being

Investigated here as a sus-

pected Communist agent.

Mr Themas White; who advlies the State Education Board 4x1 suitable books for schools, says the Com- maulsts have been ordered to play up the outlaw's story. The reason is that

rabbed the he

rich and

gave

вых

ՈՒ

the poor.

That's the Communist

Hae," Mr White said.

that

"I'm Just a smearing of law and order, and anything dlsraptx law and order thods ment."-China Mall Special.

Penicillin Defeating Itself?

14

London, Nov. 16, International medical men are worried. When penicillin swept the world after the war they thought they had found the answer Lo many of their problems.

to

Now they are beginning ask: Is penicillin defeating it- self?"

Colonial Britain's

Medical Research Council decided

Marine Research:

Novel Venture

In The

Antarctic

THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 17, 1958.

An unusual enterprise in marine research is shortly to take place. It is a cruise in which whales will be marked in the Antarctic to obtain information on their movements, migrations and distribution, and also, it is hoped, on the propor tion of the stock which is taken by the whaling industry.

The marking of fish is a well-established method of research by marine biologists who study the fisheries and the problems of con- servation of the stocks of fish. Similar investiga- tions are made on the stocks of whales, especially In the Antarctic where the largest numbers are found and where most whaling is done.

The melhed whates is to re fro shot gun a numbered

of marking | most powerful modern catchers

12-bore of the Antarctic Best.

This marker,

Is

diesel-driven the which lodges in or under the Enern owned by the Norwegian blubber, and to offer à re- company, A.S. Thor Dahl. She

the wil salt from ward for His recovery

Sandefjord in whale should later be killed. Norway for the Antarctic pack- Before the war, over 5.000 ite, and marking will continue

marked in the until whates

Christmas, when the ship wcro Antarctic during the "Discovery will call at South Georgia in under the the Dependencies of the Falk- Investigations"

land Islands before joining her Colonial Office. Some hundreds of thest have been recovered | factory-ship. and have given valuable in- The Information gained by formation

the whales'

this experiment

migrations and distribution, equally available to all

They continue in be recover-

will be mide 12 countries which have combined to make it possible.

in

the war, and more informalion in much needed, especially from plenty of short-term recoveries.

cd in ambli numbers, every

(10

received were 1853), but although such long- Co term marks Are useful, little find out recently. They calleel-marking has been done since ed haemolytie staphyloceus germs from patients in three specially chosen spots--Washington, DC., a lot of where doctors use penteitling Kuala Lumpur, where the drug is used moderately; North Borneo, where Feldom used.

re-

for

Vicar Was Fighter Pilot

The Reverend John Basil

TRADE and COMMERCE SECTION

Mixed Reaction Britain Warici!,

Το New Trade Treaty

CANADA-JAPAN PACT

Ottawa, Nov. 16.

News that a new Canadian trade treaty with Japan is reported to be near the signing stage las filled Canadian industrialists with a strange mix- ture of hope and despalt,

Many fear that when tariffs on Japanese goods are reduced Canada will be flooded with such vast amounts of low-priced Japanese merchandise that Canadian manufacturers are certain to suffer:

are

This is particularly true of emergency meeting to consider manufacturers of light metal the crisis. One representativo goods, toys, cotton, silks, rubber said: "This is very serious. It and canvas footwear, sporting could mean quite a shrinkage in

the Canadian toy Industry." goods and cameras,

the In an official statement, as this

Canadian Manufacturers Asso- clation Fald: "We feel that the granting of toriff reductions on Japanese goods at this time can only result in further serious injury to many of our domestic manufacturers."

Textile manufacturers

concerned particularly Industry is running well under capacity at present, due to com- from the United States petition and Britain.

Mayors of textile towns in the eastern provincas are calling The protest meetings. Canadian Manufacturers Asso- delegation ciation has rushed, to meat the Government to de- mand escape clauses and other safeguards against dumping.

mass

a

The central body of tuy manufacturers has summoned an

JAPANESE

DRIVE SUCCEEDS

NOT UNANIMOUS

London, Nov. 16.

• MASAIR" ISUKE dwhy only & Bill of the prorld's-ther- chant ship tonnage com- pared with more than half 09 JERES RED ME.FL.G. Grout Director of the Comhy, ld in London Steam Navigation toalah

fize

should be no further lion of put, merchant he fold an ipsiliuto

of Transport inceline.

effeci, pon bur national economy, would be illilp aljort of-dltastroÛn.” Reulet.

HONGKONG SHARE MARKET

nctions:--

SHARES BUYERS BELLENS SALES

BANKS

HK Bank

Page-0

COMEBACK OF

THE CONSUMER

IN

=

BRITAIN

Since the almost total eclipse of the consumier

in the war years and lime lately after, he has been making a steady comeback in one field of business after another.

He is now well and truly re-established in the textile trade and in nearly every other kind of manufactured consumer goods.

Sy

His cutrageously unpre-mediary between themselves dictable tastes, his slender und the British consumer. purze, although they, are fre- The New Zealanders, for in- quently the, eubject of unfriend-stance, expect to have no dim-

comment by busitiksmen, culty, in disposing of their owo- have at least become Tomillar mutton, ones they are allowed and accepted factors in their to sell it at its económie. price. business decisións...

inaloud of having it used by the Not to for the State. The Brillt. Ministry as a profitablo State's view of the consumer line which helps to offset losses tends

be overwhelmingly on other items,

almple. Either ho

9

hungry that he will cat

are

$0 al-

It is the home producer of most

ton of bacon

(Frém Our Cotroipondent) most anything, Including encek, food who represents the

reindeer meat or whale, or like serious remaining obstacle to the Business done on the Stock come polit child he has sudden final triumph of the British equ

ly become so choory that he sunier. The difficulty here was Exchange this morning amount- cd to $807,841.05. Noon quota. has to be bribed into eating the brought out clearly in the recent discussions Denmark about delicious food which is there

with tions and the morning's trans-ready for him on the plate.

It was alated At the moment the State and price of Danish bacon, that the

before the latest

the latest cut in the the consumer

having it

was receiving cut ever a dish of bacen. While British former

£130 more 10 1820 retaining, at least officially, the

Danish farmer. than the parpphemalia of rationing created during the time of spite of this it was decided to Danish acute shortage, the Stale is in-reduce the volume of creasing the subsidy, to bacon-supplies to this country by

tons In

1954-55 eaters in an effort to remove 30,000

The difference; in so season. far there is a demand for Tar ns it. will presumably

be made by additional supplies UD It would be unfair, however, higher-cost British bacon. In

be too malicious about

East Asla

INSURANCES

IBIB 170

Union XD... 045 Underwriters

0.15

Jay hi

SHIPPING

Waterboat. 19.70 0. Alla Nav

the glu

1000 14

1. Whart Povident

30 A3

to

There is little likelihood that the Government will be swayed nocks, Etc.

.18 the past by protesis. In

years, not a single, tarlit has been increased by the Liberal Government. There has been a steady. If unspectacular, downwards. The

to freer inter- is committed national Trade and is al presint

heavy

pressure with

aerung

Old) 12.00-12.00

Wheelock

S'hal Docks 0.65 100606.00

Govern" 1.AND. ETC.

view to inducing the States to tako

United

a firm stand against the demands of its pro- (cetionist groups,

one

that end 'Government

HK Hotel.. 7.00 7.03 500 € 7.50

1K Land S'hal Lond..

Humphrey's..

UTILITIES

Star Ferry

723 07

1.40

17

B00 17

137

U. Light (0) 13.60 14

FOOD ONLY

Бр

The

ΟΙ

of

absurdities such as this. The case, the consumer's taste,

this which tends to

State's activities are now con= |With

the

sellers' post-war which the consumer has

market

only

which

favour Danish

and ho is, into fined to food, the last citadel of bacon, is being openly fouted, the bargain, asked to pay more in his being recently begun to penetrate. It function- as taxpayer for having is also fol to point out that the goods

he prefers private enterprise hag been denied him. caught just as badly as State The difficulty is, of course. 13.00 errerprke In ossessing the that even the consumer

demand for particular recognise the Umliations of C. Light, (N) 0.85 0.05 117 0.85 2500 9.90

.cf food,

the balance of payments Electric

... 27.70 27.00 400 27.70 13p

The 100 1.70

slump in the

to, reduce canned the need

Britain's 500 e 27.10 goods

which followed import bill by growing more 100 er 27.80 the buying spree in 1951 has food here. But equally the

British farmer,

A clephone

C is not INDUSTRIALS

of

500

100 g 27.80

trado

Imported succeeded

In

100 27.50 silll not been overcome. Stocks

euch things os lunchcon meat and canned greatly increased beans have not yet ilquidated.

Macao Elec

$1.220

of

432320 2003 23

1616 15.442

10

C'ertient

Rupe

must

and

it is time did much

producing quantity been food, must now recognise that for him to think

who

hha

ni

more

-and

"We cannot argue with the United States that lower tariffs jn- uve the only method, of Tokyo, Nov. 10.

world trade and creasing to expand Japanese efforts trade with Middle East and prosperity if we refuse to take

some steps towards Near East nations have begun to bear fruit, trade sources said ourselves," spokesman today.

The

gloom Manufacturers Jupanese exports to 12 Mid-

18.40 19.60 200 1000

The Importers evidently dle East and Near East nations ununimous.

heavy, durable goods, such au

15.00 1000 totalled only

not allow for the fuel that as,į quality Jast year

$25,-

washing STORES, ETC. sloves, 250,000, while imports

refrigerators. from

supplies of fresh foods became Financial Times. 23.10 23.30 7059 1 23.20 and television

people anachies, radio

more readily available, these game countries

Degreeel that the Japanese, will

22.40 27.70 200 would no Roted $123,000,000.

scts,

longer buy canned With the

randing of trade not only be unable to compete but

goods on the same scale as in 4500w 220 the period of post-war · short- missions to six Arab nations this will have to throw open their Conodion to such Spring the volume of exports own doors

BE year during the January- September period clone has ex- ceeded $37,000,000.

Items.

There is also some disposi- tion to belleve that in the toys With

the Japan-Egypt trade and textiles it will be the no- tions which are exporting such agreement experted shortly 10

wlti Canada which go into effect, inquiries from goods to

bear the brunt of the new com- the Egyptian Government BTC

petition. Increasing with the total value. so far reaching. $6,000,000, these circles said.

NOT A THREAT

now

into

the new

Dalry ww.con

COTTONS

2.15

2500

6.80

... 0.10

1900 B

END Textile Corp: MISCELLANEOUS

Yangtze.

The Government buyers of 0.20 foreign food-tby, now, thatóus to avold repetition, on a misch the private importers of, canned foods.

Japanese Textiles Larger scale, of the experience of

Čaka. Nov. 10. Cotton Yarn (In US centi per 1b.j

20 single

53.2 74.0 79.0

40 ingle

V double

Swoich No. 2003

2003

2004

2041

2033

13.0

10.3

105

10.A

urgently about price. The

New York Stock Market

New York, Nov. 16. Stacks softened today. under realising in rebent good gainers.

MORAL INHIBITIONS They have recently been mises with the recalcitrant con Buner over cwe mutton, over Loading automobiles were hard the abolition of pork rationing. over the increase. In the subsidy taxi stimber of special stocks had declines extending to b point or more. Losses amounted One of the difficulties in disin e industrials to $1.00, and en the Government's cents in this as measured by the food-planning apparatus is that Dow Jones averages.

on baccn.

Government circles expected German toys and light metal Cotton Textile in US cents per lb.) forced into a series of compro-

coming Middle East goods, that exports to areas this year may reach up to Canada in large quantilles, may

be the first to feel $80,000,000.

The Government is at present competition.

Опо Importer of Brush Chop Cloths Export Quotations pushing export devising an

(In US cents per yard (ob) distributing pam-goods was convinced that the Grez Shirtla measure by

and holding new Japanese tariffs. would not offer much of a threat to the flow of merchandise from the United Kingdoin.

Narrower

The Discovery Investigations are now Fari of the National Institute of Occanography, but owing to the present high cost of running ships, the Institute in the cuinot now meet the cost of a Their Bnds, published

just special marking expedition. Colonial Research Report,

The new vicar of Rye Park.phlets In Arabic For year's pust,

however, Issued in London, show that the

Hertfordshire. Is hoping people sample fairs-France-Presse. and There has been contact doctors' Lours

beling Bre

will forget he was a wartime [1][],

collaboration between the Dis-

and the fighter pilot. covery Invesdgations Norwegian State Institute Whale Rescorch, and scientists Rigby, aged 34 and father of in Norway, as well as in other three boys, has just moved ins- the vicarage. His Fighter countries, have been interest.

Command days are now a thing ed in the marking of whales.

of the far-distant past. FOR ALL

"I want people to accent me clergyman Recently

International for what I am-a the

also em--not for what I was.

It my Whaling Commaden phasised the importance of this being a clergyman does any- after thing to destroy the ridiculous method of research and, ecrreipondence between the In- belief some people have that

In the Church are all stitute, the former Chairman of we the Commission

Forty-one per cent of the Washington germ strains from

Eleven per resisted penicillin. cent of the germs from Kunta Lumpar beat the drug. None of could the North Borneo germs resist it.

,

OBVIOUS CONCLUSION The scientists drew the ob- vious conclusion: "The propor tion of untibiotic resistant

of staphylococel countered in a given geographie with the extent

strains

area was shown to be Jated directly

en-

corre-

to which the antibiotic has been

employed in that area."

The

In simpler language: more penicillin you use the less effective it become.."

Sicin), the whaling

10

ber

.

Market

In Rubber

market

loss for the Q cent per

He fell

that the Japanese could never compete with the quality

of

mantling

Fu Uluso Toyo

10.5

Ema (Kanebo)

1ON

Compass (Kureha?

15.3

the whole lesue is surrounded

Crane Deer. Dainihon)

Soldier (Toyo)

17.3N

Grey Sheeting

Nine Dragons

17.3

with a ring of moral inhibitions, established through the years of downtum however, and sales emounted to 1,490,000 shares rationing.

Activly dwindled

.on

the

· Kho

Jeans (Toyol

10.3

White Mull:

Chemist (Daini kon.) ....

15.0

Cambrice:

Flying Dragons (Toyo) Three Peaches (Nissin)..

20.0

10.0

consumer tastes, is an extremely vance delicate operation, Yel

The removal of food subsidies, compared with 1,540,000 yester- which is an exantial prolimin-day,

After six weeks of slow ad- ary to the final surrender to

the market inst week

United Press.

ant

re-

British worsted, woollens, heavy machinery and

whiskey.

He also pointed out that Canadian buyers hava. never

Japanese, cottons

Hked

were upproached and a number the RAF. He went to Russia 60% cents the preceding year.

of these companies, But at the same time as they different callons, were confirming this alarming generously undertaken suspicion other scientists

to coat942

ni

wood

by its suffered its drat set-back, largely

London Foreign welfare polley which originally losses in the final two sessions

Onla

Paris

г

Exchange

London. Nov, 16. 2.83 1/16-281-3/16

ID01-10.841

140.16-14025

13217-13.2211

19.393-19.JEK

10.3846-39,52

concern over

delays in tackling the problem the result of pre-holiday pront- finally, the Government is led taking,

Stocks recovered into a series of distortions of the

most of

their prompted the expenditure on but were unable to carry through today. Brokers said tax selling food subsidies.

On the one hand, the tax-continued to play a part. Some payer is asked to contribute to analysts, express 3374-15/16-274 13/10 wards a bribe to the consumer the failure of ralls to keep pace uptura, which

lo induce the latter to with other, groups on the liquidate the glut of bacon; on feeling, that the market ennnot rally without the other hand, the Government long sustain has involved itself in the contras vigorous rail participation.

1083CA Ralls

today::

were diction of maintaining the sub- [

Sharpest drop came aldy on a near-luxury food, like moderate. 70.82-20.10

butter, while abolishing It al-in; industrial Issues which have 113-117194 101-183

together on other expential fats been bid up recently.

Issues or 1,101 United Petą,

traded 300 for mam consumption, like mar-

were

555 lower, with ... garine.

32 at now lows for the year.

The Now York Stock Ex- BRITISH FARMING

was at The British consumer's dis change bond volume

410,000. ruptive activities are now alzo $3, becoming a-inatter of concern 5.89 to foreign countries.

-

more than Indian cottona. gardless of the price factor,

Those interested In Singapore, Nov. 10. Price movements in the rub pulp, lumber, wheat and other last week were basic materials saw opportunt- Des to increase already large not as wide as in the previous sales to Japan.

New York of wat sops then it's a

Montreal fortnight-the net good thing," he said.

Last year Canada's sales to Amsterdam week being half B. Bergessen) and the

Japan totalled well He had

over $100 Arunseja already begun his pound. lary of the Asociation of Whal- Irg Companies

a three per Zurich (Mr E. Vang training for the ministry when

The closing price on Saturday million, which was companies war broke out and he joined was 58% cents compared with sent increase over the previous Copenhagen" of several

Stockholm sergeant pilot in 1941 Saturday,

WILL BENEFIT

Lisbon have now flying Hurricanes. Then in early

Hamburg The rubber brokers Lewis and returned to Britain Peat, in their week-end, repork Japan is now the fourth best Blocked Mark were tribute to the cost of about five 1942 ho the

Joined

Spitfires by a catching Hornchurch,

sold that the reports of possible customer for Canadian goods.. Essex.

His Indonesian sales to Red China Imports from Japan have (attached to one of the

Africa. Four. days

after proportions.

and

earlier each year, or an eight to ene was ordered arriving Rigby

to enthusiasm shown here has ration in favour of Canada..

Business was done in the local to Intercept "Scamble"

been somewhat damped"

Apart from the bald

trono unomel exchange -market in the January 2

Italian bomber attacking some they had employed

Straits Times Anancial mics that on right to one trade mortes at the following rates:- The penicillin tests,

The catchers are sail high-of All the germs

chips, our

correspondent, said the break volume is not likely to endure US dollar (per 111

Sterling notes (per £1 of about 600 *I Auccumbed. Even those that re- powered vessels

was coming up behind

In Indonesian United in these days of complicated nanesian guilder (per 100) down sisted penicillin.-London

and the marking him," he cald, "and the Royal States, talks in, i would prob- currency difficulties, it is known lam ties per 100). grots,

of the Navy guns were firing at him, press Service.

be done by one

ably

the effect of damping that the Canadian Government Singapore (Siraita) They missed him, but got me the enthusiasm, of Indonesin feels that to rehure Japan the Im China plastres, (per 100) perfectly,"

regarding trading with Red right to trade with Western He was shot down, and in-China uniess Red China steps in Hons, ca, a reasonably competi-JAPANESE BONDS valided home.

and buys Indonesia's in for live basis would: serve only to war as an instructor. Then he' Russia as well as rubber-Reu-throw he eventually into the Japanese bonds | resumed · hls religious training.

perfecting another antibiotic wecks marking

penicillin. bont

They have named it carbomy | Antarelle factory-chips) beforequadron then moved to North are now assuming their true emounted to about $13 million

which may displace

cin.

They used it on the

strains

the opening dale of the whaling season,

1934 which is on

Ex-ons

will

Witch Hunt In Britain

includ-

been

дл

· He ended. the,

Special Award For Chaplin Film

ter.

have

.

London Metals

Exchange Rates

thin

The American stock exchange volume was 410,000 shares.

Dow Jones closing averages: 18.70 They do not only affect the 19.45

30

Industriale 21.30 Danes, who have been forced

18to accept. an 8 per cent cut in 20 rilla

15 utilities 807 the price of bacon, supplied

under, the bulk purchase agree. 65 stocks, ment for this year and are 40 bonds

In be guaranteed Comm, future of their sales 10 this 714 country for next year the New me Australians and 11614Zealanders are new, for, the arst time since the wit seriously considering the changes that

London, Nov. 10.

"A" (in of 1809) "B" (4s ˆ of tpip)

of 1907) "D" tus of :1023). "E" 158b 1930), **648b1 1920 T6 (5% of 1912 To

Consols

Spvlet...orbit, where ; trade is

: governed, not so much" by A new kind of witch hunt is on. And it includes

curticles as by politics. fairies, elves, pixies and many other legendary characters.

Canadian Government Ja The fully hware of the keen anxiety For hundreds of years folk-1 Other organisations,

béing:felt/ink many phases of lore has been bullt arounding the Standing Conference

Canadian Industry and will" London, Nov. 10.

closely. them. Tales about them have for Local History, have

Roma, Nov.. 16. been handed down from father çeked to help in a preliminary

Copper and lead were quiet Watch the outcome. Charlie Chaplin's film "Lime- while zinc was steadier. Turn- However, Trade and Com- inquiry...... to son in country districts.

was A questionnaire is being dis-light":

unanimously overs were 50, 200 and 25 tons, merce Department officials, are Now a survey is to be made tributed which asks such ques-awarded a special Hallver respectively, for copper, sing ronsonably sure that the nation

ribbon" of the 'throughout England to collections as "Has your society

Union all possibla information about section.devoted to folk-lore?

Italian. him crilles,

It was the only prizo them.

"Have Its records ever been

foreign films this year, It is being initiated by the published?"

other allver *** Falk-lore Society, of which the 11 te hopes that torni, history Nine president is Dr Margaret Mur-societies and Individuals, wifi were given to Italian Alms

help.

United Press,

tay.

A

for

143

70%

85

Prést

Copra Quotation

from

275.93

06.77

51.57

105,44

07.10

bice index 158.70

United Press.

LONDON TIN MARKET

London, Nov. 10.

"The Lith market was sloady bút

(in

will be required in the quality of their products in order to maintain their hold on the Bri- 11hmurket quadiity to quality may be gule Turnover was five tons,

all Cash Closing, prices quite some radical" Adjustments sterling por long ton) ing the farming practices - of imzot tin, buyers New York Nov, 18, an enlarged trade with, Japan and that Canada's action will Copra was quoted today at Britain's food supplier pri prove her bona fides in urging $225.30 36 hỏi tôn, clt Racine However, they anticipate Business other nations of the world to cut Coast Coconut oli was quoted some gains as well as loseca 725 tariffs and lower currency barat 174. cents per pound, clf once the Ministry of Food has Busine

bein removed

inter- West Coast-United Press. Hers-China-Mail Special "United" Proc

reserved

རྩྭ' ! '...

of and tend. Prices:

Copper spot

Mine Noy, Lead Nov.

as a whole will benefit thronen

buyers sellors

Ra1

AS

an

-month fin, biyers

cilors

Sellement

-Unlled Pic

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