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THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 18, 1951.

Police And Bandit Gangs Fight Sapphire Meteor Wins Four

Pope Calls For Unity

Vatican City, Sept. 12.

Pope Pius XII today appealed to all the Chris- tians of the world to unlio "to ghi under one flag against the assaults of the Infernal enemy.”

The Pope made his ap- peal in a long Encyclical Letter addressed to all the bishops and prelatos of the Roman Catholic Church-Reuter.

SECRET WEAPON

UNDER TEST

Washington, Sept. 12.

secret

A weapon

that scarcely anyone in Korea knew how to use it has become one of the most important in the United Nations arsenal,

Dr Louis N. Ridenour, n. civi- Ulan physicist,

wondered why the proximity fuse developed In the second World War and a deadly weapon in the Ardennes "Battle of the Bulge" was not being more used in Korea.

Pitched Battle

In South Siam

MORTARS, GRENADES &

MACHINE-GUNS

Bangkok, Sept. 12.

Police and bandit gangs are fighting a pitched battle with mortars, machine guns and grenades in the South Thailand Province of Prachuakirik- hand, according to wounded policemen returning here for medical attention.

The bandits retreated from a mountain stronghold they had been holding against the Police for nearly three weeks and took up new positions from which they were still resisting, a wounded Police lieutenant said.

it

rebels are dacolts who ind

political convenient to wear a label.

a superstitious Dacolls are people They wear un osiort- ment

off of charms to word myatic signs upon their boules "od luck" and nearly all tattoo to make them "bullet-proof".

The fact that the tattoo

do

Vie not 'keep

The Police stormed the ban- blis stronghold last Sunday, he sald, but were driven back by a rain of fire from machine gaps, grenades mortar fire and hand

bombarded The Police then the mountain with mortars and Bren guns. Later they reached mountain peak but found the that the bandits had fled, taking He asked joint mission ammunition, weapons and food markings

題 which went to Korea las De- but leaving behind medical sup-bullets cut does not discourage cember, and discovered that this plies, Including Penicillin. fuse had become so enmeshed in military secrecy that compara- tively few people, could use it, and stayed two months showing them how,

Now the army is using 17 times as many proximity-fused shells.

hand

The Air Force, which used none, is using hundred in anti-personnel bombs.

The fuse is

He said that the gangs were "common bandits" who had been pillaging the Province, Reuter,

A murder is committed every 20 minutes in post-war Burma, according to statistics available here,

Most

killings are done by

them.

Soothsayers are consulted in fixing an "auspicious day for a bandit operation. On D-Day, firearms, food and liquor are placed upon a sacrificial altor and prayers are offered for success.

Despite fully completed plans,

of the liquor spills or a gua

"dacoits" or bandits, a tradition-ofit will be called out if some ally Burmese type of criminal.

in the days of British an electronic device that can cause artillery they roamed the countryside in 10 ranging from three anti-aircraft shells, rockets bands

within en, armed elticfly with or bombs to explode

on knives-the few feet of their target-Renat

Burmese dah. ter.

and

Finland Seeks New Govt

Helsinki, Sept. 12. Finland's Agrarian-led coali- tion Government resigned this afternoon.

A

falls off the altar during the rulc prayer period. Such a happen- ing is taken as a sign that the operation will prove disastrous if pursued. Associated Press.

notorious

Since then they have come on, They have obtained a variety of firearms, some of them automatic, from dumps hidden in the

War

Criminal

jungles by Allled soldiers during To Be

war or cast off by retreating Japanese.

Some were wartime guerilla Aghters and know all the both In attack and angles escape.

The bands have grown in number 100 and today they hunt in packs often up to 300,

..

Given

Public Honour

Tokyo, Sept. 12,

known General Yamashita,

public honoured In Japanese buddhist

ak ceremony

Records For Britain.

Four avlation records for speed of climb have been won for Britain by the Hawker Siddeley Sapphire Meteor piloted by Fit Lieutenant R, B. Prickett. From a standing start, the aircraft reached 39,370 feet in 3 minutes 7 seconds. Photo shows the take-off.

Soaring Prices

Ring French Inflation Alarm

Paris, Sept. 12.

Rearmament has given a new fillip to inflation in France. Estimates made by some financial and other French newspapers even go so far as to suggest that its effect upon prices has been greater in France than almost anywhere else in the world.

Starting with the initial "Korea" price-jump

at the end of last summer, prices had risen by 17.5 per cent in France by the end of April-compared with 14.5 per cent in Spain, 8.6 per cent in Italy and 8.3 per cent in the United States.

The price-rise since January their prices, and instead of the last year

was estimated by usual summer full in food Anancial' papers at at least 30 prices, food lo dearer this month than it was in mid-

per cent up to July.aving winter. Only perishable foods

A HEADACHE

Burmese officials say the dacoits are a bigger headache here on September 15, it was age

This disclosed yesterday." to them than the rebels,

to

ofter the British annexed the country in 1885,

Informed "sources say that at feast 10,000 of Burma's 20,000

British Crossword

Puzzle

13

14

115

7

ban

on

the

It bas bcen arranged by

tile

adviser to

in South-

East Asla-Reuter,

The Frenchman's

For

British Assets To Be Restored

Washington, Sept, 12.

Mr Sigart, Symington, Administrator of the Re- construction Finance Cor- 'poration, announced today that the United States was transferring 10 Belialo more than $500 miillon in British assets held here as .security on A warlime Joan.

on

Another $500 million would be transferreti October 1 when Britain was to make the final re- payment of the loan, he said.

- The British assels were

• posted as security for 425 million loan in 1941.

Earnings from

asveta since then had been used to repay interest and priu- elpal on the loan and a final payment to clear the debt was scheduled to be matis on October 1. About half of the assels, now

about $1,000 million uld be transferred to Britalu in advance of final payment and the remain- der when the loan cleared-Beuler.

In order to buy a pound of awith francs on January 1, 1950, food Narrow

to

raise

Nationalism Still Rules

Was

The resignation, handed in to

av "The Tiger of Malaya" who power has therefore fallen con- ko. soft fruit have found their was executed as a war criminal siderably. Statistics show that own value, and these are about President Paasikivi by the

alter World War 11, is to be an average worker has to work the only foods whose prices Agrorlan Prime Minister, Dr

alone hour and 40 minutes today have dropped. Urho Kekkonen, does not incan

a price index of 100 cut ment-compared a political crisis in Finland.

one hour and 14 minutes in Ger- was at 116 in June this year It was made to enable the Cabinet to be reformed after the general election 1st July. is because they owe allegiance The ceremony was arranged many, 45 minutes in Britain and and manufactured goods and nobody, often hire them within 24 hours of the signing 25 minutes in the United States. services at 107, making a total In these elections, the

Italy, where meat only forms cost-of-living increase of about mer- of the Japanese peace treaty

c.nl. Paris transport the selves out to rebels as Democrat; ousted

a small part of national dishes. 30 per Social

San Francisco when

is one of the few Western Euro- has risen by 100 per cent, Agrarians as the first party in cenaries and fade into the back- in

Government lifted Parliament. The Agrarians are ground with the case of a Japanese

the

Budpean countries where meat s funerals

BUSINESS RINGS The chief weapon to fight now the second party, followed chamelon.

Similar statistics for brend by the People's Democrats, a Dacoits have been part of the memorial services for the war dearer than in France.

Burmese scene from the days of dead.

show that the Frenchman work-flation-is-an-anti-trust- and merger of Communists and lett-

Bonn, Sept. 12. agreements bill now tabled in the Burmese kings. It took wing Socialists,

The West German delegation

the pound leaf, compared with six the Chamber by several parties, Despite this slight shift in the 30,000 British soldiers five years the former "purged" politicinned for 10 minutes to buy a one-

inter-Parliamentary of the parties,

Dr 10 subdue them-temporarily Shigemas Sunuda, at one imminutes in the United States This bill is aimed at numerous to strength

business groups

who join to Union's conference in Istanbul supreme

and five minutes in Britain.. Kokkonan is expected to hrad a

gether

prices as found their experience most Japanese

army new Coalition which the parties

Only in Italy, Denmark and

and reduce valuable, but came away with demand goes up have already been discussing-

East Asia. He secured preia Sweden, whose bread is in each production of articles for which certain regrets, Dr Hermann permission from the Allied

ulled case much better than French the demand has fallen. Reuter:

Ehlers, President of the Bun- authorities, to include General bread, is this basle commodity They exist principally in the destag (Lower House) sald here Yamashita's name in the lis! more expensive. of the "honoured" which in- Housewives are Anding it food business, where companies today. cludes over 100 executed wardimcult to make ends meet and controlling chains of groceries,

and chirles Dr Ehlers, who returned Jast criminals and another 600,000 in the cafes French people are gen-groceries Japanese war dead in South-grumbling that retail prices are agree to keep prices at a very week at the head of the all- Party delegation of 18, sald he that it distressing rising at the same time as cost profitable level.

Businesses

to thought which try

of many prices fall.

fight members of this ring by Parliamentarians undercutting risk being unable nations had been unable to get to buy stocks from the middle-away from narrow nationalism. Markets, For instance, the Irish dele- men at the Central where the "agreement" system gation brought up Irish unity, also in operation and where and the Egyptians the Sucz profits in the food business are

Canal.

"It was dimeult to find a who finds, every day, that the

is usually blamed by told Reuter, price of something or other has who

Parisinns when food "goes up," because nearly all really sees ittle of the profits

He regretted that nationalism that Parliamentarians Paris, Sept. 12.

manufacturers raise made from his labours.

His meant Gaulle French General Charles de

seemed unable to. build up ". anticipation"

own industry is unorganised

International or European unity fcalled today for a more effective prices

row material with immediately

and individualist.

themselves Alantic defence system attack instead of defence planned prices rise or a new wage agree-

ment is signed.

He also regretted that the in case of Soviet aggression.

General De Gaulle said that But they do not lower them

have attacked the Israeli dolegation objected to Atlantic defences did not until long after the effects of

of Hody the West Germans' presence.

This 18 eve: France effectively against a falling raw material prices, or short-sighted attitude

almost a routine Gascual, increased productivity, have employers. Jacques

said. It happened potential invasion,

He told a meeting of the begun to tell on pronte--if thea, the economic correspondent

In the World at UNESCO "France Soir" Anglo-American Press Association Another cause of Inflation ; the right-wing

Dr Ehlers salda Turkish "would cost France, which would price-rite system practised by four-point plan to halt inflation. Parliamentary delegation would

income visit vasily

Bonn in constitute the front in the wider industrialists has

exienzling Router.. strategy, very dearly"

power by the buying power of buying

arrangemenu. Hire- He said that Allantle defence industrialists and shareholders. eredit plans must be drawn up with

If the workman is poorer than purchase is still very undevelop- the participation and approval of

the ed in France.

2.-Raise taxes on liigher in- France. She cannot delegate to at any time since the war, the anybody the supreme responsibi privileged consumer have pui

demand on increased an Ilty

70 121

13

IS

16

18

22

123

124

25

176

27

28

29

ACROSS

5 Competitor (5).

2 "Cushy job (8),

1 Longing (6).

B Pass in (6),

D Barbarian (6).

10 Plunders (8),

111 Couch (5),

Roguish (4). 13 Diadem (5).

Fault (8). Destroyed (6). Judges

10

18

20

(6)

42 Scholar (6).

13

29 Bird (6).

20 Simpleton (C).

27 Insurgent (0),

20 Mount (5),

RO Slips along (0),

1 Went off course

3 Study (4).

4 Makes brighter (7).

Connected (7),

Sauric (0),

7 Player (6)

14 Pald heed (8).

14.

15 Lightness (8).

16 Obsolete (.

17 Cats (7)

10 Arbitor (0); 2k Elevato (6).

24 Loungo (4).

YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD-Across: 1 Cinema, 5 Sider,

B Kait, O Doomed, 21 Arson 12 Noting, 14 Dott. 16 Erase, 18 Rowe, 19 Fray, 20 Mallow, 24 Sabro, 20 Lining, 20 Nook, 27 Bont, 18 Welded,, Downs 1 Code, 2 Noon, Meet, Stagmer: 0.Display, 7 Singiel 10. Modes: 13 Frees, 143OH 16, Forment, 1 Rayon, 1 "Fellow, a LAN, AL

Attack Not Defence-If

Soviet Begins

For

row

"ANTICIPATION" although world material prices began in March 10 even off and then drop, the effects of this have not yet

reached the French consumer chest.ch-maligned peasant; common plan to work on," he

gone up.

This is

FOUR POINT PLAN. Newspapers of all political colours

of governmWithout the action

of affair

that Immobility in a future war France is that the immediate recently proposed the following/Health and

Reuter.

Melbourne Uproar

Bydney, Sept. 12.

proved

In many cases,

HEAVY DEMAND

lower 1.--Increase

а

spends 14,000

November

Back

the come groups and subsidine food Not Keen To Go of defence of her country retail market, absorbing the 12 prices. Frince except at the price of ceasing to be a Sute at all," he added, cent production increase ret million franes (about £14 mil- corded during the first quarter on) year on food subsidies, of 1951 and exceeding, supplice

with £40 million in

Vienna; Sept. 12. Five members or the and reduce

Ballet Company mporarily "flooding" Yugoslav Derraad in excem of supply is ponts,

to which has just returned from visit to Edinburgh, told another reason for French in the homie market in order

bust high profit-making flaties. Thus, although... more

4.Outlaw agreements" and Reuters that they did not in

The and it washing refrigeratory'

tend

return home. members other

the 40-mem- of. The Prime Minister, Mr machines are available than last monopolies and thereby nor

and encourage | Que prices mallee Robert G. Menzies, tought had a 60 per cdot dearor, there and although they are

competition and pro- ber strong Company loft for

Yugoslavia Tast thenolatest meeting of his anti-about

night, remaining avera Communist referendum

slur compara-hak Price, soloist of the paign ins the Melbourne Hall 10 persons, in

Similarly, though delays in tively low in France, but it is 40

Belgrado

ada Opera Ballet, Franco sated

car deliveries have not peg ht higher than in 1930 and new #Police cluding two who tossedVisadets changed since last your an old 10 per cent higher than in 1928, Jolfachlich, a from bakedby onto the crowd. 1930 car worth about 150,000 the previous record, ye fish the Engrob Opera, Jovan

Imanos Caput 2160) in Pari Many others were warned, p

cent higher than 141020 in Nikowitch; pololatr J:1900) i now, granth

In Brain Belarape, and the tie in matustrial prices 10gper cent,

Town in

who megling confimind in F states of: upadar",

the first Uma since 1948, waiting list for some brands.

ballet

OR

200,000 Anos (abosas 75 MURONE B Germany, productjin is" 46 | Poshti af Belgrado, Volislay:

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