1951-09-13 — Page 2

Page

THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 18, 1951.

་་་་

MIXED VIEWS ON MEDITERRANEAN

The KOYLA Back In England From Malaya

KING'S MAJESTIC

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SHOWING TO-DAY

AT. 2.30, 5.15, 7.20

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At The MAJESTIC

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Due to the Longth of The Picture, the Showing Times Will Bo:

2.30, 5.00, 7.15

9.30 P.M. MARIUS

MOIRA CORING SHEARER

in

PART IN NATO

Ottawa, Sept. 12,

The approval of Greece and Turkey for mera- bership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation. was virtually assured, official sources said tonight as administrative personnel of the mutual defence alliance began gathering for the organisation's seventh conference.

It was understood Canada told the United States and Britain it would support the applica- tions of the two eastern Mediterranean countries at the sessions, which will begin on Saturday

Diplomatic sourcès predicted United Nations, N.Y., Sept. 12.

fermal decision would be There are new hopes that

number of smaller the mode until

North Atlantic Treaty ΝΑΤΟ partners, possibly in- Council' will and other ways cluding Canada, voiced certain to providing security, for. Greece and Turkey than mem- In NATO, the Danish berthip Foreign Minister sald today.

up

Brillan and United State: defence planners want to line forces of the military.

The Minister, Mr. Ole Bjorn Greece and Turkey on Europe's Kraft, told a press conférence "expered right Bank." It is that a Mediterrancan paetin predicted that this desire will close co-operation, with NATO be used by the smaller member would be better for Greece's countries to engage in some and Turkey's security than. hotoc trading in the closed membership in the North

Atlantic pact. Mr Kraft also: Hol-sald that Denmark would con- Norway, Denmark and

sider sending troops to Korea land are rapected to Unk the should the truce tolke finally membership item on the concollapse."-United Press. -*

problems ference agenda with

Sections.

coun-

arc

of defines finance, due to be discussed by the NATO finance ministers. The smaller

Western tries of

Europe known to be pressing for more economie ald

A compromisc would give them more dollars to pay for bigger armies in return for the admission of Greece and Turkey, Norway and Denmark are also expected to hold out for as- surances that their forces will not be required to serve in the castern Mediterranean.

CANADA'S ATTITUDE

The Canadian External Affairs Minister, Mr Lester B:: Pearson, voiced private abjec- tions to the admission of Greece and Turkey on the grounds that it would extend the North Atlantic Treaty Or- ganisation beyond its legitimate But he geographic boundaries.

also declared: "Some sort of military alliance with the two countries is desirable.

In view of the definite posi- tions taken by the two major powers, however, these sources here sald, Canada would along with full membership for the two countries.

"Ro

The question of Greek and Turkish entrance into NATO put the United States delegation to the conference behaviour.

on its best

A spokesman for the Cana- dian.

External Affairs Depart- ment said there would be no Press Haison officers with mem- bers of the United States dele- gation who will attend the con- Zerence. American officials were attempting to make sure that nothing that could look like pressure on maller nations thowing up in the conference proceedings was exposed to public view.

TOP LEVEL

Omcials of the Counell of De- pulics, the NATO permanent administrative organisation, will be on hand for the agenda meet- ing on Friday.

THIRTY MINUTES TO BOARD TRAIN IN

RAAM

ESCAPE PLOT

Selb, Germany, Sept. 12. Railroad engineer Francek Jarda and 26 other tired but happy Cerchs waited patiently in the Red Cross recreation centre here tonight after the most spectacular escape from behind the Iron Cur. tain since the start of the cold warg

Jarda drove an entire train across the Czech- West German border in a carefully planned escape. The train was loaded with 114 persons, 27 of whom asked for asyluin.

The train's four passenger coaches End engine, paluted with a three, and a half foot red, star, were still waiting with steam up in the station of Solt Plocasberg, just outside of Selb, to take the remaining 87 Czechi back home,

After talking with Jords and others Among

the refugees, United States officials said the escape originally

been had planned by three of the Czech but later, others of the 37, in-

KIX

had been. children,

plot, Those plot Anally had only 30 although the escape bad been planned for days.

Sought

in the

Into

tho

After, four years of jungle operations In Malayaminutes to get aboard the train, and more than 20 years overseas, the 1st Batt." King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry arrived back in England the other day in the "Dunerà." "General Readman, Colonel of the KOYLI is in the picture above inspecting the men before disembarkation.

Corporal D. Hall with his mother at Southampton. Cpl Hall was awarded the BEM for an act of bravery when he seized a grenade thrown into the NAAFI' in Penang by a bandit, and threw it outside where it exploded. harmlessly,

Regional Defence Formula

....

A

They did not say where the plot was hatched, and newsmen were barred by Seventh Army Intelligence officers from talking with either the escapees or the returning

Czechs Escapees however told U.P. before they

Were

ere asked to leave the Red Cross recreation centre by Army guards that they were from Prague, Pilsen and Eger As well as the border brea.

They looked tired as they sat or paced the floor of the room

the hillside Red Cross building of this little town- tired but relaxed and happy.

LITTLE LUGGAGE

al-

New York, Sept. 12. The New York Times saki

"I am glad to leave Czecho today that a seven-nation

slovakia behind," said one) committee had drawn up a young freckle-faced woman military preparedness plan holding a six-month-old infant. which would establish Others nodded agreement,

though one said: "There once United Nations' unified com-

a time when I would never mand to take action against have left Czechoslovakia, any future aggression.

Most of the refugees were inj their twenties and thirties. They brought little besides skills and courage w

with them to build e new life. There were no piles of fuggage.

would allow

The paper said that the plan regional defence groups like the North Atlantic Trealy, Organisation to act on behalf of the United Nations.

The New York Times' cor- respondent said that the report was prepared by the Military Sub-Commier of the Collective Measures Committee and would

him.

Indian Women Protest

Now Delhi, Soph.12. Polica patráls armed with lathis guarded Par- liament today to ward off demonstrations by women Sprint the revolutionary, Hindu Code Bill which would put Indian women for this Bret: time on equal footlog with men in matiers of marriage and property.

of.. About 100

women orthodox and conservaülve Organisation united In the rain on the roadway outside Parliament in pro- test against the Bill and defied Folice silemplu is remove them.

The But did not; in fact, ecme up for discussion ai this morning's Bilting. The slightest? rutidur · that It may come up, however, brings women demonstra- LOTE

Do Parliament and 'calls out - extra Police,ka

Renter.

Marshall Resignation

Gives Shock

London, Sept. 13:

A Defence Ministry spokesman de tonight that General George Marshall's resignation es United States Defence Secretary vas deeply regretted in Britain.

A 20-year-old youth showed United States official an old 25 Belgian pistol and a single

STOC thanhy, other bullet he had brought with

States statesman, has r the train had been stop been responsible for the postwar be presented to the full 12-ped from crossing the border, scamomic resuscitation of Western

was going to put the bullet in Europe and the welding of my head." he enld.

defence forces of the Atlantic An official added that the Pact nations into a coherent

the spokesman fald,

member Committed within a for night."

If approved there, it would go before the General Assembly session in Paris this Autumn.

Members of the Military Sub-

Turkey,

the

Nations

of the

pines, laughing with⋅

joy the Marchell is widely, re

here a

paper said, it tried to state munist dominated, homelbad in Europe, Russian Note To

France An Attempt At Intimidation

Paris, Sept. 12.

Russia's new charge that France is following United States Secretary of the policy which helped Hitler to launch the second State Dean Acheson, United World War will not affect French policy, according Snyder and the British Foreign to Government circles here.

es Treasury Secretary John

States

Chancellor of Exche

Secretary, Mr Herbert Morrison The French Council of Ministers heard the and Cattakell will my text of the latest Russian note today but had not tort. The British Defence Minis yet decided whether there would be an answer, the ter, Mr Emanuel Shinwell, Minister of Information, M. Robert Buron, said, will leave London some time

here on Saturday from W

ashing-

The note said: "The Sovlat

Inte on Thursday or early on The Ministers did not comment] Friting to cross the Atlantic by but M. Buron said: "Its tone is Government considers it neces- 边 commercial airline. Other not particularly agreeable.sary again to warn, the French

"THE RED delegates, including four from

tiny-Iceland, will arrive on Fri

and Saturday. United

SHOES"

Color by Technicolor

TO-MORROW

"IT HAPPENED ON FIFTH AVENUE"

PRESS

day

Press.

Some Credit

Given

Arst reacion of the escapees wos.one "of delirious hop-

a statesmati of throwing their small children world stature as well as a great Committee are Brazil, France, into the air and

Philippines,

Britain them".

Ching | soldier, His name has already passed into history sines the the United States and Yugoslavia.

Meanwhile, down at the rail-launching of the Marshall Plan The plan was said to borrow

way alation, 87 Czechs who and the whole structure" of heavily from United experience in Corea. But, the chose to return to their Compostwar economic co-operation red morosely up

A Foreign Office spokesman and more clearly the United wandered

"General · Marshall's ro❤. Nations' political role in any down the track near their train. sald: conflict and to give the Or- They were guarded and fed by signation is very much regret

troopers of the ted. He rendered great services ganisation a direct part in the about dozen

ry Squadron 15th Constabulary

to the Allied cause during the propaganda battle ngainst any Some of the: Czechs told war and to Anglo American. aggressor.

zaflway officials and German co-operation since the

War" The

paper said

that American police that they wished

they The decision to appoint Mr representatives led the effort to could stay, but they could not Robert

Lovett

General regional defence arrange

successor has been ments to future United Nations leave their families back in Marshall's

tons Czechoslovakia." United Press received here with satisfaction.

It is taken here as an in dication of continuity of policy, shall's

tie

actions. B

The plan declared that there. should be a "mutually sup porting relationship between United Nations and ahy

involved regional group acting against aggression,

In

7

It added that any or all. members of a regional group might be invited to act on be half of the United Nations and It provided that the command need not be one countrylike the United States in Korea but could be a group of states Reuter,...

!"

Dover, Sept. 12.

ר' י'

Underwater Television

The

news

of General

Mor

immediate retirement

reached London Just as the Briish Defence

Minister, Me

Emamol Shinwell, was leaving by ale for

Atlantic

ellin

London, Sept. 12. Underwater television

wasy

used to find the British submarine Affray which went down in the Channel carlier this wear with the Admiralty on-

its 75 nounced

This Is Believed to be first time

been used.

The 11-page note was handed Government of the responsibility Winston Back Homes underwater to the French Charge d'Affaires, which it bears for the situation M, Hen: Brionval, in Moscow that has been created and for last night by the Soviet Foreign the consequences following from Minister, M. Andrei Vyshinsky.

Mr Winston Churchill ar rived here tonight from his European holiday-Reuter.

die meeting of the

Ministerial Coun

where the United States will now bo. represented by Me Lovett. The absence of Central Marshall from this conference wil not, it is thighs affect the standpoint of the American delegation-Reu-

bere,

ter.

Leprosy “Cure” In Laboratory Stage

The Affray went down on April 16 because of a defect in its Snort underwater breathing

New Delhi, Sept. 12. The Conservative evening

apparatus. It was found 258 feet Soviet Russia has informed I described the "Pleven Plan".

the newspaper, Le Monde, said that

June 14, after d for a European Army and

a widespread the Government of India that a search by ships and plants. curo: far leprosy what now in un' Schuman Plan for a European the only difference between the

In Ita statement toalght the

the experimental stage

in Soviet iron and coal pool as "the old latest Soviet note and previous French. and American Foreign

anki That scheme

portable laboratories. of the American moncones on the same subject was Ministers, was aimed "at Inti-Admiralty

that, this one was addressed to midating the French Govern- television equipment similar to Indin, which has an estimated Franes, like Britain and the France alone and not to Britainment and delaying the adoption that used for outside broadcast 1,000,000 people surcing from Cairo, Sept. 12. United States, was now on the as well

by the three of common decisions Ing was used. For three weeks leprosy, had asked for informa A prominent Exypilan inde-mme old path, It anld-dreaming

of four naval technicians worked tion on the reported Soviet dis Le Monde said that the note, concerning the Integration pendent political economist who of using German militarists to sent on the eve of the Washing-Western Germany in the Euro-day and night to adopt for covery and of a drug called opposed the signing of the create a new world war.

fon meeting of the British,pean defence system."-Reuter, use under water-Router. "Oxydipthetic Acid", Anglo-Egyptian treaty in 1938,

PHOTOGRAPHS said today that Egypt derived

Important boneflts from agreement.

tho

POP

Bahioldin Barakat Pasho, former chief of the State Audit Department, said in an inter- view with the newspaper Al Miary:

Copion is of photographe taken by the South. China Morning Post, South China "Although I op

opposed the Sunday, Post-Hara and signing of the treaty, I cannot

China Mail Staff Photo graphers are on view in the

Morning Past

ORDERS BOOKED

deny that: ft.-/enabled" just, on many occasions to nswert our national personality. For in- lante, it cabled us to remain more or less neutral during tho Barts warkandy thus avoid, itu - ravnsrom, s Is rulao gave un-roR

Independence over kalnost ali our internal atrakin."

ZİM WORRED

WHATS HE BEEN

in

Chequemate

toutér,

Specialists

WINELE OPTICAL CO

AFFAIR