Here, There & Questions On

Everywhere

RAYBURN AGAIN

Washington, Apr. 9. Mr Sam Rayburn, Speaker of the House of Representa- tives, said at a Press con- forence Loday that the Soviet Union is building up troop concentrations "in lots of places."

He added: "We are in terrible danger,"

Of the troop concentrations, Mr Rayburn added: "Just where this is being done is a my field, but I Httle beyond have it on good authority-the best authority."

Ma Rayburt had been con- foring with President Truman.

told the Speaker hint The

last Houre of Representatives week that not all the troops wero stathering in Manchuria Chinese Communists, He did not identify the others.

that the

He also said then United States was threatened which by a terrible danger" might bring on anallur woriti

war.

Mr Rayburt's remarks last work Were music during debate on a Conscription Bill. The inference was drawn that he meant that the Soviet Union was concentraling troops in Manchuria.

MacArthur Held Over

London, Apr. 9. Questions to the Foreign Secretary, Mr Herbert Morrison, nome critical of Mao- General Dougian Arthur, and others secking a new statement on Korea, were postponed at question time in the House of Com- mons today.

questiona

were

not

The being asked by Labour Members and were reached in the hour which is daily allotted to queries of this kind,

The

questions

covered

the establishment of "more satisfactory machinery for bobween communications

the United Nations or- ganisation and the Supreme Commander of the United Nallons

forces in Tokyo:" fresh statement of the Nations aims of the United in Korea, and discussions to secure a "more effective control of the Supreme Commander of the United Naitom forces in Tokyo." ---Reuter,

WHEAT BILL

PROSPECTS

Washington, Apr. 9. The Speaker of the House of Representatives, Mr Sam Ray- burn, said today that Adminis- tration leaders would make an effort this week to have the Wheat for India Bill brought to the House floor from the Rules Committee.

It has been held up in Com- mittee since early March.

At the White House today, a reporler tald him that some pepple seemed to think that he made the statement in an effort

The Bill was approved by the to obtain the passage of the

Foreign Affairs Committee but Bill.

That is a mighty

c. has been pigeon-holed for the low

I time being by the Rules Com- something timate to put an

Mr

Rayburn

replied. miteke. The "That statement was meant in has the major

Rus

Rules Comantice voice in dour-

to

the best interest of the United mining what measures are put

House vote. to a States. know we are in ter

anembers of the Rules Some rible danger because the

unsympathetic Sre concentrating here group were

the Bil and there and everywhere."

Mr Rayburn, talking to re- Rayburn

at the White House for President porters, did not say what steps Truman's regular Monday morn- were planned to bring the Bill ing conference witt Do- from the mocratic leaders. Reuter.

M

was

Reuler.

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THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, APRIL 10, 1951.

A Unique Ceremony

RE Airborne Squadron Honoured By The King

A unique ceremony was carried out at Malta Barracks, Aldershot, on March 29 when a scroll was presented on behalf of the King to the 9th Independent Airborne Squadron, Royal Engineers. The Squadron has no colours and so, probably for the first time in the history of the Army, battle honours were perpetuated in this form.

The

scroll coinmemorative fns shown in the picture) was Lieut-Gen. Sir presented by

A.M. Browning, Frederick KBE, CB, DSO, to Major I.H. Lyall-Grant MC, RE, command- ing the Squadron.

Persecution

Conversations

Another Bad Day At Anglo-U.S. Big Four Conference: On Persia More Red Propaganda

Paris, Apr. 9.

Washington's Mind Not Made Up

Washington, Apr. 9. The United States has no fixed position on the sub- Perala's oil resources.

The Foreign Ministers' deputies today entered the sixth week of theirject of nationalisation of search for an agreed agenda for “Big Four" talks with a three-hour meet- ing described by a Western delegate as "sterile."

The session was the 26th. The Western delegate summed it up as

a "bad day," saying that no progress had been made. With neither side putting forward new pro- posals, today's discussions centred again on the question of the reduction of armaments.

The French deputy, M. Ale- xandro Parodi, said that. tho ́ngenda should be drawn up in

a logical order. The delegation did not cept this Idea,

Husslin

seem to 10-

M. Parodi repeated the Wes- tern viewpoint that it was far more logical to discuss first level of armaments and then tackle the question of a rectue tion.

When his turn came Mr Andrei Gromyka (Russia) spoke at great length.

"A Great deal of his speech was propaganda," one Western spokesman said.

0

Britain

Thinking

It Over

common

of

EGYPTIAN

NOTE AN INTRUSION

The

Paris, Apr. 9.- French Acting

This was stated here today by Mr Michael McDermott, State Department spokesman shortly. before tho start of British- American talks on the subject.

Referring to a published re- port here, Mr McDermott sakt that it was going too far to

that the thifted States' would urge Britain to accept Persian nationalisation of the industry and to concentrate on working out plans for its operation under Persian control.

The meetings with the British an entirely informal and exploratory exchange of view, ho said.

A French Government spokes-markets," Mr McDermott sald. said that the Egyptian The Anglo-American

talks

The United States position remains 4.5 statod by tho Foreign Minister, M. Pierre Secretary of State, Mr Dean Schneiter, today informed Acheson, several weeks ago,

The United the Egyptian Ambassador

State hopes un London, Apr. 9. The British Government is in Paris that France could agreement satisfactory to both

Persia and the Anglo-Iranian considering the invitation not allow foreign States Company wil be worked out

the Council received from

to interveno in matter which will protect the interiost Europe to attend the proposed

of both parties and ensure conference on the Schuman concerning Morocco.

continued flow of all to its usual Mr Gromyko remarked that Plan for agriculture. the

had found deputies

The "common langunge” on a num

The object of the proposed man ber of points. But if his dele-conterence will be the creation Ambassador had handed a note begin tonight between Sir Oliver

the Western of

organisation on the situation in Morocco to Franks, the British Ambassador, gation accepted

No date man added: "M. Schneiter did Assistant Secretary of State for Middle Eastern Affairs, and oil proposal that the level of armu- grouping the principal European M. Schneiter today. The spoles Mr George McGhoe, American

to his MI ments should be discussed be-agricultural markets,

It would free or place

session was not fail to point out for the

visitor that in so far as this experts and officials of the two fore reduction the hands of the Western mentioned in the invitation.-V

countries, corkatituted communication Powers to a still greater extent (Reuter,

Intrusion into

The talks may continue for French internal policy, the French Government several days-Reuter. to pursue their armaments race

and remilitarise Germany.

take a note of this could not nature into consideration."

He did not reveal the detailed contents of the Egyptian note,

VISAS CANCELLED It was confirmed in

quarters well-informed today that the French authorities had withdrawn visas granted to four Egyptien journalists to visit Morocco.

IN FULL SWING

Bonn, Apr. 9.

the Dr Kurt Schumacher, West German Social Democratic

The Western deputies ware Opposition leader, sald today

not leading

Behind The Treaty

Curtain

Vatican City. Apr. 9.

declared sources that about 11,000

the Com-

the Soviet Union that German signature of the of a reduction Schuman Plan would be "the which a decilne but in an op-beginning of

Mr Gromyko will lead to the second capitu- lation of Germany-six years again that he after the first." North Atlantic He was speaking at a Press American

appear

bases

in the direction of armaments posite direction, said.

He stressed wanted the and overseas to agenda.

Mr Gromyko claimed that an armaments race was in full swing in the West.

"Take any American

usually

hero

VIEWS EXCHANGED

Washington, Apr. 0. An Anglo-American con- ference on Iranian oil problems

with

three-hour opened session today in which an ex- change of views took place, an official com- according to munique.

by the State Department at the The announcement was issued In the conference two days before the

The visas were cancelled, end of the first day's meeting departure of the Chancellor, Dr

Governments that Konrad Adenauer, for Paris for was said, while the four journal and expressed the earnest hope the signing of the coal-steel ists were waiting in Tanglers to of the two

Iran would enter Morocco, pool plan.

It emphasised the contion with The visas had been issued on

assumption that He

their importance of Iranian oil to the

is as

af

newa→

that

said that

it Germany the

the moral

ex-

The scroll commemorates the successful operation in Sicily on 9-10 July 1943 when, as part of the 1st Air Landing Brigade, the 9th Field Company R. E.

saved (Airborne)

two canol Vatican

paper covering business life and signed this plan there will be journey was a normal newspaper economy of the free world. The

the stalement bridges at the southern ap- tonight

will find statements you Catholic priests and monks in the end of the armaments race nothing to prevent her signing assignment, the sources stated. text of

But proaches of Syracuse, Sielly.

Nation- f follows: Istiqlal-Moroccan the Pleven European army plan, the "Iron Curtain" countries

would create

alist Panty

publicised their grave economie

The which he described as a pro-vait as a "mission of enquiry"

LY =

opening exchange With the 1st Border Regiment, have been executed, imprisoned

diMculties for American busi-

views between the Britis "betraying immense consored by the Arab League, 2nd Bn South Staffordshire or exiled since the war.

nass", Mr Gromyko sald, accord. lect

Ambassador and the State Do- Regiment and the 1st Glider They added that

tempt for the German people,

it was the sources said, and to one Western delegate. Pilat Regiment, the Engineers munisi Governments of Eastern was only from such ground He added that he challenged fearned to Morocco what Istiqlal partment has taken place in a cortdial atmosphere. Thcso Janded near Syracuse by glider Europe have had little success that could spring up MacArthurs "absolutely**

and intended to take advantage of talks were informal and to hold the bridges intact, ahead in training Marxist-indoctrinated and their like. Mr Gromyko political right of Dr Adenauer to their visit to stage anti-French ploratory and dealt in a post- of the Eighth Army's advance. priests to take the vacant places, was quoted as saying,

sign the Schumanı Plan for demonstrations.

tive and constructive way with Owing to dispersal of the liders,

According to information

The Chancellor had were in- Germany.

"Under these conditions it was matters of mutual interest bo authorisation from the thought that they would have tween the British and United only a few men arrived at the received from Czechoslovakia, The Soviet people

policies leading no objective, but they removed the only two percent of the studente dignant about demolition charges and held the at 13 seminaries in Prague and to an arms race and the remill-Bundestag and had not seen him difficulty in making an objective States Governments sellating to

(Schumacher) inco carly report, the sources added. Iran. bridges against attack for the Bratislava, which were closed Larisation of Germany, he con-

February, he said,-Reuter.. Réuter. major part of the day.

by the Government,

consented cluded. to Join two Government

BRITAIN'S VIEW opened in their

Mr Ernest Davies (Britain)" -The-remaining-students-gave said--he-was-forced to ignore up training for the priesthood most of Mr Gromyko's speech and, according to the reports, which was largely propaganda. most of them were drafted into the Army-Router.

In the afternoon, ammunition ran out and the party seminaries

stead. surrender, but their purpose was achieved, for at 1700 hours the Eighth Army arrived, overcame all resistance and swept across the canal,

The 9th. Independent Air borne Squadron has a long his- tory, and it can claim direct descent from the Soldier Arti- fcer Company formed at Gibraltar in 1772. Out of this unit grew the Corps of Royal Engineers, as it has been called elnce 1830.

AT DUNKIRK

The Squadron was at Dunkirk in 1940. During the with drawal to the French port, It the demolitions had its fill of and other Sapper tasks normal to such an operation, including

orio

He repeated that the West- ern Powers wanted arms re duction and preferred to spead more of their national Income on useful tasks. He thought that the Soviet Union took similar attitude, but the Wes-

Appointment Of t

Adm. Fechteler

Is Delayed

B

Reservoir Trick Proves Wash-Out

Tokyo, Apr. 10. Chinese Communists opened the gates of Korea's third largest dam yesterday in a vain attempt to flood out advancing Allied forces on the central front.

Late field despatches said it looked like the specta- The washout. cular Red manoeuvre itself was * Chinese had failed to open enough gates at once to

term Powers could not accept

agenda propomis pr Russian

of the Judging the decisions Ministers.

Joseup (United Dr Philip London, Apr. 1. The Atlantic Pact Deputic States) said that Mr Gromyko Council today postponed the had once again given hin cus-

orútorical exercise create the deluge they had plotted. question of the United Sintes tomary Admiral R. Fechicler's appoint which had to be discounted.

me Commander ment as

Supreme of the Atlantic

Navy. is not 14

expected that

QHT

Mr Groinyko's speech Was

and

While water spewed through 10 of the 18 flood gatos of the Hwathon dan, it succeeded only in dropping the reservoir level below the sluice gates.

The British and United States Governments have many times demonstrated their con- cern with the slabity of Iran and well-being of the Intan people. Both Governments, for instance, in May 1950 declared

interest in the continued political independence and ter- ritorial integrity of Iran and they have both given proot of

willingness

provide Iran with technical and made- rial assistance.

to

It is the earnest hope of the British and United Statoa Governments that this mutual co-operation will be maintained and developed with advantage to the peoples of all three COL= tries. Iranian oil has played a part in world trade and in the requirements of countries of tive free

Millions of tons of water for a A strong U. N. tank force, an attempt to analyse a free time lifted the Pukhan River as skirting the flood tide, roared many

seize the 880-foot long to the United Kingdom and to Press and a free society. Poo-high as 71⁄2 fect in some of its Northward in a drive intended world. Its importance to Iran,

was receding.

Hwachon dam, 8% miles North the economy of the free world a spell of employment as in- long delay is involved or that sibly, Mr Greyko misunder-narrower gorges, but by noon it to

of course grest. of the 38th parallel, before the generally is. Indeed, they even re- fantry.

any unexpected hitch to Ad- stood there because he had no

Alert American MPs Chinese could do more damage. Hence the two Governments, loved the exhausted Gunners miral Fochteller's appointment experience of item, Dr Jessup of a 0" howitzer

while recognising that questions battery and porod

will arise. The question was remarized

engineers saved a pontoon bridge

The task force met Red rifle, in relation to Iranian oll must The statement made by Mr by disconnecting one end. served, the guns during

the request

be settled elsewhere, have beetle night. It also fought | Mr Charles Spofford, the Gromyko dccused the Western committing Sanka

machinegun and mortar fire. with distinction at Arnhem. On

the Powers of American chairman

Other American, French, deemed it advisable to exchange Boviot Governancat

Further ex- . VE Day it was ordered to Nor-Council,

said that his which the who

of view will take know full well it had commit

Greek, Thai and South Korean views informally, Government `stit way to accept the mavender of

has one

units speared toward the changes Dr. Jessup added, 400,000 Germans there, and two points which it wished to ted itself,

Southern bank of the 11-mile place-United Press, later saw service in Palestine consider in connection with Reuter.

long reservoir with little opposi- and Germany.

tho

appointment.

tion.

No Swedish Troops When

it is announced, the Representing the Chief Royal Admiral will himself name his

Red

For Korea holding troops were Engineer t the presentation

well camouflaged hill positions ceremony was Lt.-General Sir deputy for his now Command. Admiral Sir Richard SymonİS-

to the North and in the town of KBE, CB, Taylor, Charles JS. King,

Britter Naval Com-

Hwachon itself, which is on the and among iso spectators were mander-in-Chief of tho West

reservoir. Lit-General Sir Gifford to Q.

Western tip of the Martel, Lt.-General Sir Kenneth Indien Station, is expected by informed observers in be N. Crawford, and Major-Gen-nominated-Router. arais A. D. Campbell, W.A. Dimoline, Sir Guy de C. Glover fand GW. Lathbury,

"

PERON WINS

cuble

Ainerican Army engineers said it would require total destruction of the dam itself to Princess Lotus

release all of the pent-up of 14,000,000,000

foot

'Stockholm, Apr. 9. Lausanne, Apr. 9. water it contained:

''Sweden will not setia ony troops

at least not to Korea, The Princess born to the King

Engineers told! Associated Siam here last

this year the Defence Depart- and Queen of woek

has been named Ubel Pross correspondent Tom Brid waction forms the Boutheast mont announced today-United

or Lotus of Precious shaw they felt the Chicotor tip of a triangular defence area Press....

had neither, the explosives nor the technicil knowledge to where

Stine Buddhist religion (blow.up' the dam.

the name was chosen after care-

troops.

ן

tho Comununists have

concentrated up to 180,000 Auriol Flies Home"

Montreal, Apr, 0, ful study of the horoscope, the If the tam bind been destroy-

Chorwon, 17 miles North of President and Madame Vincent Buenos Aires, Apr, b. time, the inttitudo and longitude od I would have sent a 12-foot

birth

flood roaring

downstream and the parallel, forms the South-Auriol, of France, left here by entire cast leg of the triangle, and plane for home today after their day recommended exprópria- Th Perincess is the first child would have put the

Northeast Jeg visit to the United States and tion of the newspaper La of King Phumiphon and Queen Chuchon Plain to the South Kumhwa the

Canada--Reuter, Associated Press. Prensa United Press

SirikitAssociated Press.

under a foot of water,

Eager To Send The Congress Committee to- of the place of

Britain Meat

-Buenos Aires, Apr. 9. Argentino may resume meat shipments to Britain without waiting for the final drafting of on agreement, the

Quasters in clown touch

with the British Mission hero, bodny thanb, mee, Argentine felt her, more important, eoquino- menta bad for anset, aber miglat egree to popuma shipmemits right || awrógy"..

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