1951-04-10 — Page 1

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MacArthur To Keep Status-Back Page

CORRECT on all occasions

VULCAIN

-SWISS-MADE-

CHINA

No. 34863

Established 1845

"TUESDAY, APRIL 10, 1951.

Today's Weniber: Light occasionally modernis BE whois overengi with periods of drizzle or light rain; Sen-fog patches: forming in the approaches thle evening,

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Syrian Students Shropshires And Kosbles UN Objectives Protest Over Still No

Demonstrate

FRANCE & UNITED STATES

PLEAD FOR

MODERATION

Damascus, Apr. 9. Thousands of students from the Syrian Uni- versity and from religious institutes demonstrated here today against "Jewish truce violations."

They asserted readiness to fight with the Syrian Army. Syria has asked the Security Coun- cil to meet soon to consider her protest against

27th

To Relieve The

Brigade In Korea

London, Apr. 9.

The War Offen announced today that the 27th British Infantry Brigade in Kores is to be relieved by the 28th Infantry Brigade and will then return to Hongkong,

The announcement said that the First Battalions of the King's Own Scottish Borderers and the King's Shropshire Light Infantry would relieve the First Battalions of the -Argyll and Butherland Highlanders and the Middlesex

Regiment respectively.

The 27th Brigade arrived in Kores In August, 1050. It spent seven months almost continuously in the fighting line and has distinguished itself in action.

When Seoul again fell to the Communists on January 4 this year troops of the 27th Brigade were last out of the Bouth Korean capital. -Rcuter.

Israeli violations in the frontier zones of Hule and CAPE d'AGUILAR PLANE DISASTER El Hamma, it was reported here today.

The Syrian Foreign Ministry | meeting of

the Syriam-Israeli

authorities, who

said loday that it had no know-- Mixed Armistice Commission. ledge of a Russian protest which It is understood in the Israell Damascus newspapers said had capital that one of the dimeulues been sent 10 Britain and in the way of an early meeting America against Israeli "aggres-of the Commission Is Israel's sion" on the frontier.

unofficial objection to the Chair- The newspaper reports said man of the Commission, Colonel that the note called the in- Georges Bossavy, of France. cidents n "Jewish-Anglo-Ameri- The Israeli

against Syria. can manoeuvre"

are reported to have lost con- A spokesman here said that idence" In Colonci Bossavy, ex- Syria would respect the pro-

pect the United Nations Acting visions of the truce so long as Chief of Staff, Colonel de Ridder, Israel did, but would not bellate

viola-officer, at all events for the first to meet Any tiona, He accused the Israelis meetings of the re-convened with creating trouble on the Commission, It is believed.---- frontier to divert the attention Reuter,

of the people from an "economic and financial crisis" in Israel..

The Israel Government has also referred the border in- cident to the Security Council.

STUDYING REQUEST Egypt's request to Britain to act with France and the United States in the matter is being studied in London,

Lo replace him to

by another

ARAB LEAGUE PACT

Damascus, Apr. 9,

od

Adib

поротья

between

NO WRECKAGE

OR SURVIVORS FOUND AS YET

In Korea

To Be Stated

TRUMAN EXPECTED TO

MAKE DECLARATION

Washington, Ápr. 9. The way was being cleared today for President Truman to issue a long-awaited statement of United Nations objectives in the Korean war with- in a week or 10 days.

United Nations diplomats said today that they were hopeful that it would be possible for the representatives of the 14 United Nations members with forces in Korea to reach agreement this week on the terms of such a statement.

The

most generally'.accepted view hero was that the statement, expected to have an important influence on efforts to bring peace in Korea, would be issued by President Truman as head of the State entrusted by the United Nations with the unified command in Korea.

Tanker

Tokyo, Apr. 9. The Chinese Communist Minister tions,

Issued

of Communica- Chang-Pa-chun, sistement on Mon- day protesting the requisi- tioning of the Chinese tan- ker Yang Hao by the Hong- Копк government, Feking Itadlo reported today.

Chang said the Hongkong govemunent was "consyr Ing with the Talwan ban- allia" to "steal" the vessel.

Chang maid the 15,000- fon vessel belonged to a Nationalist organ which had been taken over by

Peking the

government, and the ship therefore also belonged to the Chinese Communista. He rald thỏ Hongkong government mitist "Accept the fall re- sponsibility" for its action.

United Press,"

The Last

Of The Many

War Crimes Trial

Sign Of Invaders

French Search For Chinese Troops

to

Hanoi,-- Apr.-Or French troops flown Indo-China's northern frontier to fight Chinese irregulars, reported to

have invaded Indo-China from Yunnan Province;. advanced to within 25 i miles of the border with-i

finding the Chinese, French sources said here. today.

out

The latest reports from pro- French partioats in the aren said that the irregulars had oc- cupled a third yllinge insido Indo-China in addition to the

reported yesterday.

IWO

This was Tsinho, 25 miles north of La Chau. The other. Awo were Hannicoum, on the border, and Phong

Tho, 50 miles

west of Lao

The

French

Air Force Com-

mander, General Andre Harte mann,

flew

over the

A Royal Air Force Harvard aircraft joined Marine Police launches and naval craft this morn- ing in a continued search for the Siamese Airways Dakota plane which crashed somewhere outside the harbour last night with 11 passengers and a

Sydney, Apr. 9. crew of five aboard. But no success has been re-diplomatic aspects of the state the spokesman declared British According to present plans the it was sald. For the third time,

yesterday in search of the band, Probably the last major French sources, who yesterday ported.

ment would later be further and American "objectives re-war crimes trial stemming sald that they thought the clarified by the Secretary of main the same" in Korea. He from World War II ended State, Mr Dean Acheson, in

Irregulars belonged to bands- eald there was no wide diver today at Los Negros, Manus the

niwaya

neilve in the area public speech next week,

opium season, sald gence" of views on the proposed Island, when an Australian if the patrols reached the bor The statement of the objec- declaration. tives of the United Nations in Washington reports last week war court acquitted der without finding them it the Korean war has been under said there was a British-Amert-f crimes court acquathe could be assumed that they had study for several weeks,

can split. London All the Governments concern-such a declaration should offer

Japanese Navy, Yosuke returned to China,

More than 200 miles to the ed are understood to have Communist China G

French peg on Miyazaki, on a charge of southe

southwest, submitted their comments on a which she could hang negotio- murdering an Australian counter-guerilla forces continued draft originally prepared in the tions loolting toward an end to prisoner of war at Koeping their

the

Shishikiy, 12 ställ

of

of the United

The Marine Police believe they have a reason- Lending Arab military of- ably good idea of the location of the crash, but it is cials, including Syrians, meet-

Amman, ing in

Jordan,

on deep water in the area and it is possible, therefore, Wednesday, will discuss the re- that the wrecked aircraft will not be found until

Syria-Israel frontier cent

in-

the sea authoritative

bed in the vicinity has been dragged. cidents, said tonight.

The plane, which first tried to It is believed it was caused The occasion for the meeting A Foreign Office spokesman

land at Kal Tak about 4 o'clock by the plane crashing into the is Jordinian Army Day, there said that Britain would

They will also deal with the yesterday afternoon was diverted sea and exploding. probably consult Franc: and the

setting

The But although a search waB a liaison organi-because of poor visibility, up United States soon on this ques

to maintain

late into the night,. speedy Pilot headed the machine for continued tion, in the context of the salon

communications

the Formosa but was unable to land with Royal Navy ships helping tripartite declaration

the on

a: Tainan because of bad weather. by throwing the powerful beams House Arab Chiefs of Staff, the same Middle East last May. No reply sources said.

He returned to Hongkong and of their searchlighte on the Britain's growing concern today has yet been sent on the Egyp

arrived about 8 o'clock.

Poor Colonel

Brea, tian request.

and star shells being fired over the abms prevailed and

to give further illumination, no Nations in Korea and Gerard the pilet tried to get in, trace of the aircraft, wreckage to Syrian Army, who arrived in the aircraft crashed into the sea or survivors was found.

Cairo tonight, will sce the

Little hope is Prime Egyptian

near Cape d'Aguilar. Minister,

The pilot had been in radio that there are any survivor Nahas Pasha, and report on the contact with the control tower at Inasmuch that it is believed the Syrian-Israeli border dispute, Kal Tak and when he intimated plane exploded on hitting the He will have talls with the that he might let down on the sea, and the water in the arca

southeast approaches, an emer is about 16-fathoms.deep... Egyptian Minister of War and geney signal was flashed to the The Civil Aviation Depart-

Marine Police launches,nent of the Egyptian verbal der-in-Chief

said that this morning "most certainly" an investiga- Dr Army.

Shortly afterwards, Inspector tion will be conducted into the Walter Eytank, the Director

These talks will concern the Hughes. in

command of No. General of the Israeli Foreign collective security pact bind- Police launch and the officer Office.

seven-member states In charge of a RAF search launch ing the There is no agreement yet on of the Amb Longue into a mill- saw a fash on the surface the agenda for the proposed tary alliance.-Router.

of the water off Cape d'Aguller.

It was reported from Tel-Aviv Commander-in-Chief that the French Minister

srael, M. Edouard Guyan,

advised Israel today to set with moderation in her dispute with

Syria.

The French move followed 140 similar one by the United States Government. French Legation

ft

reported from Cairo.

of

Bouttes in Tel-Aviv said. The Marine and with the Comman- Policeat and the RAF

French Government's message was conveyed

to

COMMENT OF THE DAY

Organisational Weakness

DURING the recent Budget debate

some criticism was levelled against the Immigration Department and in reply the Colonial Secretary, while admitting that everything was not ideul, claimed that the shortcomings were caused principally by lack of proper accommodation and shortage of senior officers. One can sympathise with any department which has to operate under such handicaps. Nevertheless, there to exist an organisational appears weakness about the Immigration Department that is not to be entirely explained away by inadequate space and staff. A correspondent this week has described his experience when he sought a re-entry permit for himself and his family. According to his version he was shuttlecocked between the ground floor and the first floor with nobody apparently either willing or capable of dealing with his applica tion. When he did finally receive attention it was a negative shake of

the head and the statement that nothing could be done about his application on the grounds that he was unable to produce a marriage certificate. The officer's decision probably was surely the perfectly correct, but applicant was entitled to a little fuller explanation. And why should a person have to suffer continual misdirecting in

department which, on its

A

own

showing, as to be confined to two floors? There should be some method of seeing that an applicant for, say, a the re-entry permit, is directed to proper counter immediately' without forcing him to make futile journeys between floors. When a department is harassed through lack of accommoda- tion and staff it is even more essential

that it should work to a system that will help to expedite its complicated operations. One would expect a busy department to concentrate on this as much in its own interests as those of the public it serves.

Time To Cut The Cackle THE whirlwind of empty talk and

appears to be that they have much to gain and nothing to lose. Today the Western Powers control roughly seven- tenths of Germany and her population Russia occupies only three-tenths. If, therefore, Russia by wearing the West down can secure that Germany is weak and unarmed, she has scored an impor tant victory. The danger, in short, is of the West permitting itself to be out-manoeuvred. In that connection, too much stress hua" been made of differences of emphasis in approach to Items suggested for the Foreign Minis- ters' agenda. Do these slants, naturally angled according to confiicting wishes, "matter so much? It is difficult to ballove. Should high level talks evantuate, the Foreign Ministers aro most unlikely to keep strictly to any formula devised at the Palais-Rose. The time has come in fact, for a show- down. Gromyko should be challenged on wheth ko la prépared for a collapso - 11 be la not let him-

cross-talk between deputies of the Big Four at the Palais Rose in Paris had entered upon a sixth week of futility, if we are to judge progress by Mr Gromyko's tactics. So little has been gained hitherto that the question which poses itself most frequently is concerned less with the outlook for agreement than with whether or not Russia has any serious intention of moeting the West half-way. And the logical answer based on the daily offering, is plainly in the negative. Against the vital problems" awaiting solution, the strugglings of the West against Saviať obduracy have suggested a an attempt to undermine Mount Everest with an ico-pick. Real and practical concessions are expected of the Russians before, an amicable-com- promise... can emerge", and "without

· pressure that in unlikely. Why, then, am the Busalana spending all this title irf Pariss they are not "Anxious' to -1 for pers

i

catastrophe.

entertained

The General Manager of the Siamese Airways, Ltd., is due to arrive from Bangkok today to help in the investigation_and It is understood he will bring with him a list of the passengers and crew which the alrcraft carried,

Budget Predictions

сап

be

started with

believes

Union

up operations in

State Department, Reuter.

the Korean war, But the

Delta area, a French BRITAIN'S CONCERN

the Topping United States does

in 1942. not want

Army communiqué

ported. London, Apr. 9.

the UN to appear to be suing

The court has held 20 separate

Vietminh forces, firing Amer

Ameri- A rush of questions in the for peace,

tricks for 91 suspects On 113

can bazookas, last night blew up!? Commions reflected

Six of the questions offered charges. Thirty-two were ne-a Vietnamese lookout tower on in Cominons

this quited on all charges and some Hanel's with dead!

northwestern Proposed declaration, and two of them have already returned ring at Haloz, about 18 callce with General MacArthur.

to Japan while others will do northwest of the Tonkin capital. The Leftwing Labourite, Tom The death sentence was panded for many hours last night the

so when shipping is available. Other. Vietminh forces harasa Driberg, asked that discussions ed 14 times (one Japanese was French post of Viettri, at the

the United States and UN members with a contenced to death twice) and western extremity of the Tonkin- view establishing

commuted to Delta bridgehead with mortar ike imprisonment by the Aus- and machine-gun are. satisfactory machinery for cam-tralian government. The munication" with General Mac-sent

other

French guns shelled sentences have not been con-

Viet Arthur.

a gallow has been minh force on the move at firmed,

night but a The French Foreign Office spokerman in Paris, add that prepared at Los Negros await-northeast of Lunaxs, shoo

miles northeast Hanol, ing Confirmation. government's views had boen

I returned servicemen re....

Lucnam is inside the towering United cently changed

the gov-Dongirieu Mountains from which the the Vietminh launched two big attacks on a French post in the past 10 days-Reuter.

Protection Of British Ships In China Waters

Lendon, Apr. §. British ships in China waters are doing all they can, to protect British ship- ping, the Minister of Stale, Mr Kenneth Younger, sald today.

Commander Alan Noble, Conservative, had asked in tho House of Commons ----what the Government was --- doing to prevent such_at- tacks ga those on two Bri. tish ships recently.

He referred to the attack on the steamer Hman by armed funks off the Cheklang coast and the shelling of the .Edith Moller by an unidentified warship off the Fukten ocast,

Mir Younger replied that"

by a

to

known

to the

note.

"moro

one' serience

"Gent,

though notervinent

sold,

was

wo

executions because i did not "the want the publicity during the bombing of Manchuria by United Nations forces might be Bc Pad discussions. The gov

the Japanese peace treaty and Pari- correct, but politically we do extment derded this. not think It's a good thing".

Other sentences passed by

AMBASSADOR'S

France is opposed to any ex- the court ranged from life to IMPORTANT TALK

tension of the Korean war, he six months--United Press. added, whether by bombing Manchuria or by the use Nationalist Chinese troops,

of

The spokesman said Franco was under the impression tint General MacArthur already had been given permission to bomb Manchurian basca If planes based there

become a serious factor

against UN forces in Korea.

World's Latest

In Destroyers

Southampton, Apr. 9. The most up-to-date destroyer in the world, the Duchess

weighing 3,700 tons and cost- ing £1,750,000——was launched at Southampton today.

NO CLEAR DIRECTION The London Daily Mirror's Vico-Admiral Earl Mount New York correspondent sald batten, Fourth Sen Lord, asid General

Cairo, Apr. 9. The British Ambassador, Si Ralph Stevenson, called on the Egyptian Foreign Minister, Salah El Din Bey, today. Afterwards he salt that the British pro posals for a new Anglo- Egyptian "understanding" would. be submitted "very zoon,”

The meeting lasted half an hour.

ships British

ไป these London, Apr. 9. The Chancellor

waters have instructions to of the Exchequer, Mr Hugh Gaitskell

do everything possible to will lay

protect before the House of

British shipping

The Egyptian Foreign Minister Commons on Tuesday an

all-

· and are acting on these

said: "We had an important instructions-Reuter, time-record pencetime budget of

MacArthur was "de- that she would have the finest conversation." which almost one-third will be

tying his own country's govern anti-aircraft control system de- The Egyptian Ambassador to carnariced. for

MacArthur's recent pronounce- ment and also other United Na-vised and the finest method of London, Amr Pasha, Was rearmament, political quarters

tions

submarines. governments by making destroying

She present. reported tents. tonight.

of the One

eight

written policy statements of his own.” would really bring down enemy Later Sir Ralph called on.

But he said the General was aircraft instead of slightly frigh the Egyptian Prime Minister, govern- Total expenditures are expect. questions, which the

being compelled to wago a tening them, he added-Reuter, | Nabas Pasha,—Reuter, ed to be around £4,500,000,000

ment: mey answer on Wednes

was by Labourite D. L.

campaign without clear direc- day, of which about £1,300,000,000 Donnelly who asked if Britnin wil be the first instalment in a would undertake talks with the

The Labourite Daily Herald three-year defence programme United States and UN members asserted the "chief cause of which is to total £4,700,000,000.

Mr Gaitskell

to scoure "more effective control confusion" in UN policy bas warned

arned Britons they

on the of the Supreme Commander of General MacArthur who per-

face

sists in conducting two "hard and unpleasant"

umes

Iman the UN forecs in Tokyo”, auie to the duo

menace of Com- Much of the press in Britain, paigns simultaneously munist aggression, will

in and Western BarODE ROD, raised tary, and political Daly Mail

The Conservative troduce the

Budget at about demands that action be taken in 3.30 p.m. Tuesday. On bis 15th General MacArthur

to 15th the United Nations

give declared." politicians on clear bath sides at the Atlantic [birth act and the King his policy directive..

today he reported to

worried less about General MacArthur and more about French Foreign their closely-guarded Budget "secrets" In Paris, a

the

a

Wis

cam- ----'mili

how he proposes to raise Office spokesman said the French their own failure to give him money for his expenditures In Government is opposed for poll- proper directions we might his speech on Tuesday he will lical, reasons to General Mas- daylight," But it aid General save these secrets until after Arthur's proposal that Nationalist MacArthur's suggestion to use the stock market has closed at Chiang Kai-shek's Chiacze troops the mainland found no support Chinese Nationalist troops on be assod

and that Manchuria be Mr Galtakell must raise about bombed 2600,000,000 more than in the The Chiefcas

chiot fear, both in

in Britain

p.m.

The Paris Rightwing daily

Icar last fiscal year, which ended on And France, is that the war in Latinore sald Europears March 81, to thy for extra Korea might be rolled into an ed General MacArthur's pro- "Hervo rearmament experdours Con- all out Far East war, diverting posed strategy #aded to servatives predict that he will Western

they regard as the

a free band in the West of Left Wing Socialisis and

pri declaro theatre..

In Copenhagen, the indepen 1 while the MacArthur con- dent Allonbladet, declared “a make this another" "poak the rich budget by imposing higher troversy raised a furore in the self-willed general in Tokyo" taxes on proats dividends and Press and In Commons, a For apparently was heading Ameri- Bo "luxuries" as gasoline for sign Office spokesman at a daily can foreign policy, not Fremdent

He is hot ex- way to make it agy 20

cares conference went out of his Truman or the Secretary of mitomobiles. Ha

Mr Dean Acheson, pected to propose any driatic British government is

dierman

newspaper cuta in labour "welfare state" out of it.

Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung expenditures which last year

I can officially state thing wo said: President Truman should totalled nouris £600,000,000, United Prem

10,000 — have no longer any format or make it plain to the "houdstrong Isolated boobast on this matter proconaut that he might observe with the UB" Kom про

saan certain limits, even though he

bow

Funckia under to the demarida Europe, namely strength from the plans of the USSR and

PETAIN VERY ILL

La Roche

Other sourd

sources said, however,

that Britain (won) proteste čabout

gained groet!

in the prat, "eviden 13us Liberal: Swedish Stock- BORG= holm Tkaningen commented that tha Lentodi staten Decorate Party

MORRIS

(and hom of a big-con-com- Vining patról #bongmy and ale:mangauvrbability.

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