_THE CHINA-MAIL, THURSDAY, JULY 6, 1950,

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to install a wonderful both like this.

THE NEO-Angle Bath-

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PLUMBING FIXTURES

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TEL: 28091.

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TELESCOPES

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FIELD GLASSES

ETC., ETC.

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Exclusive Agents:

THE HONGKONG CHINA MERCANTILE CO., LTD.

Laidlaw Building, 20, Des Voeux Road, Central.

Cables "Chimeeanco".

Telephone 20360

ENGINEERING PAGE

Efficiency aids productivity

By Herbert Tracey

On its way through the printing presson is a valua. blo report on findings reached by a specialist team of trade union officials who went to the United States to study the part played by the trade unions in helping to achieve and maintain the high average rates of produc- tivity in industry.

It was known to trade unionists in Britain that union's across the Atlantic were co-operating with management on questions of production efficiency in a manner entirely unknown, or very little appreciated in the United Kingdom. From time to time instances | its kind, in seeking to explain in were clted of United States con- | shaple terms the place of man- cerna In economie dimeulties agement and organisation in in- having been financed to some dustry, with specific reference to exten by trade unions to keep the problem of increasing produc them in production, and so serve tivity, union Interests by continuing to provide employment for thele members. Information was avail- able too, of some unions having kelped completely to reorganise faclorics, to improve machinery Productivity means, according 'output per to this monograph, worker per hour, or alternatively per machine per hour**; and it is emphasised over and over again

to apply time and motion and Belentific manage- ment" techniques for the same general purposes.

Lower cost of manufacture

in its pages that increased pro- ductivity, obtained with existing plant and equipment meons de- creased cost of manufacture.

It was felt by Britain's trade unlonists that much might be gained by studying trade union practices of this kind in the United States, at first hand. Ac-designed to secure this objective. The organisation of a factory is cordingly, unions to designate it is from this standpoint that the fall-time oficials to form a team experience of the United States of ten to go to the Unlied States trade uptons in setting up produc- under the joint auspices of the tion engineering or research de- Economic Co-operation Adminis-portments have attracted so much attention from Britain's trade unions.

tration and the TUC.

The team spent six weeks in the United States and covered a wide Itinerary. On the basis of the unique opportunities accorded to of observing the operations and techniques of a number of trade unions in their administrative functions and in the factory, this team has now framed its report and it is on the way to early publication.

It is

is recognised, of course, that the existence of trade union pro- duetion engineering departments does not mean that United States unions intend, or oven contem- plate, taking over the functions of management in industry.

Their object has been mainly defensive-a method of protecting the Interests of their members Prior to publication, some indi- against the too frequent appisen- cation of the conclusions reached tion of scientific management. by the team is given in an op- | techniques devoid of human con- pendix to a very timely and use- İsiderations.”

ful monograph published by the Union technicians, are employed | British Institute of Management, rather to provide the data to en- under the title "Organising for able bargaining to proceed on the Management."

basts of what their members are

Radio components exhibition

Representatives from more than 20 qountries

attend! ed the recent opening of the British Radio and Electronio Components Manufacturers' exhibition" at Grosveñor House, Park Lane, London. The general tendancy of this exhibition is toward still further miniaturisation of components, particularly for car and sircraft radio and more compact television receivers. The fatest develop. ments of the modern electronic components were shown, Bome of which have played an Important part.In

Rucioar research and atomlo energy development. The tion covered all the elect

electronic felde,

such as navi tional, aids, sound reproduction and radis therapy, "ThİN picture shows a new television projecting screen." It usse the. 21⁄2" tube Instead of the normal '12", both of which can be seen on the right, of the picture, The screen Image is projected through a system of lons and `mir- rors on to a back viewing moreen. The photographa ôn the wall show the different sizes to which a picture can be enlarged, by adjusting the mirrors.

Novel launch building

WORTHINGTON

"PUMP HEADQUARTERS"

CENTRIFUGAL

POWER

STEAM ROTARY

MARINE

PUMPB-COMPRESSORS—DIEBEL ENGINES

STEAM POWER EQUIPMENT-CONSTRUCTION, EQUIPMENT,

Agents

ANDERSEN, MEYER & COMPANY, LTD.

David House

This Chubb Office Safe is immediately available from stoek

CHOBOLTON'S SOCK & SAFE DO LTD LONDON

Tel. 28091

r is built of special burglar-resisting Armour Plate steel, and gives Tested Protection against theft, fire and fall at a reasonable price. Call and see this and other Chubbi security equipment.

THE JARDINE ENGINEERING CORPORATION LIMITED. 14-16 Pedder St., Hong Kong

Telephone: 30311

In a foreword to this mono-able to do, rather than what "Two-way tension" is a to carry 13 passengers, and designa graph, the General Secretary of scientifle methods often assume term used to describe a novel for motor and sailing craft up to the TUC, Sir Vincent Tewson, they should do.

d0ft. in length and for speeds up says it is the Orst publication of According to the TUC paper method of launch construc. to 50 m.p.h. have been prepared Every drawing office will welcome-

contributed to the monograph of tion being employed by including a 12-knot 60ft. sea- the British Institute of Manage-Grimston Astor, Ltd. of Bide- going launch with...twin diesel] ment both the United States ford. unions and, indeed many U‚S, em- |

It is stated that one of the Two light alloy sheets to form 20ft, launches during two months entertain no doubts about ployers

the sides of the hull are ravine of this year carried 1,058 passen- sclentine the

limitations

together in the fat and then the study and work measurement,

AIR COMPRESSORS FOR PAINT SPRAYING

NO. SC DIAPHRAGM AIR COMPRESSOR

The Brake Shoe: I.P. Dlapkraam Air Compressor is

of

popular because

ku econesas et optralian, chinese, compactness and 100% all free air,

Diaphragm comprimera hava no cylindera, pistoris se rings to wear mal. Special Sealya elimuisten all contact pr contamination of air with labriesting olle Fores food all system xamires positive fabrication. Thi Model IG Compremer in wenipped with both sir glemmer and air release onľety valve adjustable for different painting premises. The wall la maanted on a sturér steel base with rubber feet. Avaliable with both sisetrie, 'metar and gasoline engine driva,

No. 8C Diaphragm Air Compros- sor with Electric Motor Drive,

FINISHING SYSTEM EQUIPMENT

BU240 Exhaust Fan. 24" or 42′′ fans are "the simo except that'"angle"irah rings are welded to the fan band; near auch and.

AMERICAN

Brake Shoe

COMPANY

EXHAUST FANS FOR SPRAY BOOTHS AND HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS

Bake Bhoe standard Exhaust Fans give maximum efficiency in Spray Booth installations' and in aroas requiring positive elimination of hazardous fumes and Vapors. Brake Shoe Exhaust Fana give dependable, long life service. Fan, blades made of non-sparking, non-corrosiva material, and turn on a ball bearing shaft. Motor le mounted on an adjustable base located outside exhaust duct area. Brake Bhot Exhaust 'Faña are designed to magt "the requirementa | of the first, Insurance underwriters,

Bro

Brake Shoe Exhaust Fans are furnished standard with a 194" x 14" x 1" angle tron ring. welded near end of fan þand for bolting to spray booth or window.mounting.

Opecial fans for duct mountings with fron ringa flush welded; to each and lof fan band, and matching, Iron rings, are available, with necessary mounting bolts at extra costConsult factory.)

KELLOGG DIVISION

DISTRIBUTORS!

YU TUNG TAI LTD.

107, YORK BUILDING.

ENGINEERING

They recognise

motors.

the presence of engine bearers, stringers anders, in 184 trips, a distance of a human element, the personal gunwales are riveted on, the for- 1,167 miles on 71 gallons of petrol.

Other advantages. ward end in flexed into position; involved Judgment,

and individual

in setting up standards.

to form the stem and the rest of

The antagonism of some unions the skin is flexed into shape about to time and motion study for in-two transverse, frames, dustrial purposes is attributable Being standardised

to this cause, But time "studies A 28. launch, fitted with a offer so useful a means of intro- Ford Ten, Parsons C4, 10/24 h.p. ducing a sense of reality into power plant is being standardised trade union negotiations, that it is becoming more generally accepted and hostility to this technique Is dying down..

New tracing

medium

: Technical and: management experts

The manufacturers of a new Production departments main tracing medium. "Ethulon" tained by the unions in the United tracing film, claim that archi- States have as their main func- tects and engineers will find tion the provision, of services and that for most purposes the pro- Information for their local organ-duct is superior to other mater isations. Only three or four fais in common use.** highly qualif d technical and management parts serve at the this film are that it ensures the The outstanding properties of headquarters of unions, but some continuous lines, high Juk adhe are also employed in district offices of unions.

sion, easy * erasure, high dimen-

It is not their job to set up work alonal stability, long life and eage standards or make time studies and accurate colour separation.

of handling, excellent translucences but these technicians, hold a wet- Ethulon" tracing film is sup- ching brief on employers time studies, or job assessments, and piled in 10-yard rolls 30" wide Information and negotiate accordingly. When new and further

obtained from machines or processes are Intro-samples may be

the manufac duced into a plant, an assembly the local office of, Line modified or a new contrket | turers--

May & Baker Ltd," drawn up, the local negotiators concerned got the advica and bit-

515/6 Marlan Ilouse, Latance of the Headquarters

Tol. 82603. Experts.

In the opinion of the TUC., the effective work of these union pro- duction engineering departments, In looking after and furthering the

Innovations in

interests of their union members new microscope

has done much to remove what The Zeiss-Winkel Standard- might otherwise have been a res Microscope, is an opto-aclentile traint on technological develop Instrument Incorporating Innova- ments in théle: industries..

Unions consider that their tions no other microscope included security at work dla best main before this

tained by anazingum, Industrial Thanks coa long tradition Ir efficiency. They recognise as microscope building, together with that improving standarun öf livin'" the achievercent of precision in are very much dependent upon herent fa' German products, mi- increasing productivity, joyi croscopiats are given a guarantee Much more will be heard in of obtaining an optimum of epil- trado union ofre law about, there cal and mechanical workmanship spects of the problem of pine and perforthaned Parallel with proving the etucionay, and incres this, avery is effort has been de- ine the productivity of Britals voted to imparting to the new Industries with the report DE

microscope) as constructional de mecialsed teen of trade it unl situ which closely conforins with ondiale, la circulated, among the thoek equirements the technical

part:

and

Other advantages claimed are low maintenance cost and the freedom from insect attack.

their

Freight charges on overseas orders can be kept down to: the minimum as it is possible to ship the prefabricated parts flat in bat ches, and arrange for assembly at their destination,

The equipment ́· supplied In- cluder folding waterproof hood and Perspex screens, Danforth anchor. bilge pump, fire ex- Unguisher, fenders, warps and fairicade.

+

ETHULON

TRADE

MARK

-plastic-tracing film.

Excellent translucence

* High ink adhesion

Ease of, handling

*

Fine continuous Ins * Easy erasurS

• Long life

* High dimensional - stability &

Full efficiency under humid conditions.

· Further information & samples from

MAY & BAKER LTD.

515/6, Marina House, Telephoné: 33883,

BUILDING SUPPLIES

STOCKS AVAILABLE

TURNALL“ "CRANE"

YORKSHIRE" "CEMENTONE”.

PUDLOW "HEATRAE" L'EXPAMET" “A:1,"

"FOAMITE" "NEWALLS" "OZONO" "FALCO "ELECTROMATIC

“RELIANGE"

PHILPLUG”.. "LEE HOWL”

HURSEAL “RUBBERLOCK” "CRITTALL"

'CHATWOOD";

Asbestos Cement Products.

Boilers, Domestic.

Copper Tubes & Fittings. Cement Colouring Powder. Cement Waterproofing Powder. Electric Water Heaters.

Expanded Metal.

Fira Places.

Fire Fighting Equipment.? "Insulation: Heat, Cold & Sound

Ozone Generators,

Oil. Cooking Ranges.

Oil Burners, Fully Automatic.

-Oil Burners, Range.

Plugging Materials.

Pumping Equipment.

Radiators, Oil Loodad Electric. Rubber Flooring Tiles, Windows & Doors, Metal, Vault: Doors & Safes

DODWELL & CO., LTD.

* CONTRACTING DEPT.!

Telephonet #8121

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