>THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, JUNE 27, 1950.
Poverty most common Jungle search
BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE complaint in China
CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LTD.
""SHENGKING"
"SHANSI"
"YUNNAN"
"SZECHUEN "HUFEN" "SHENCKING"
"NOOCHOW""
"HUPEN" "PRODUCE" "DJUNAN" "SHENGKING"
SAILINGS TO
...Keelung
Yokohama, Nagoya, Omku & Kobe... Saigon
Keelung, Yokeliama Tsingtao & Tientsin
Kelung
Bangkok
དམ
5 p. 27th Jud.
5 p.m. 20th June
5 p.m. 29th Juno
5 p.m. 20th June
5 p.m. 1st July"
5 p.m. 4th July
5 p.m. 9th July
⚫ Sails from Custodian Whart.
ARRIVALS FROM
I p.m. 27th June 27th/28th June 2nd July 2nd July
Tientsin & Tsingtao
Djakarta & Sibu Tientsin & Tsingtao. Hedlung
AUSTRALIAN ORIENTAL LINE LTD./CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LTD. JOINT SERVICE
SAILINGS TO
"CHANGSHA ......Sydney & Melbourne
9th July
ARRIVALS FROM
"CHANGSHA
Japan
6th July
1
BLUE FUNNEL LINE
Scheduled Sallings to Europe via Aden & Port said.
*PELEUS"
-“AENEAS".
"MARON"
Cow
6th July
Genoa,
Marseilles,
Liverpool & Glas-
ARRIVALS FROM
U.K. via Straits ..
1st July
UK. via Straits
3rd July
16th July
"PATROCIUS"
IK. via Straits
20th July
U.K. vin Straits
26th July
UK. via Straits
1st Aug.
(LK. via Strails &
Manila
12th Aug.
"AUTOMEDON" ...U.K. via Straits &
Manila
_J"CYCLOPS"
"ULYSSES" "ANTILOCHUS”
DE LA RAMA LINES
Sailing to NEW YORK, BALTIMORE, PHILADELPHIA,
Via JAPAN und PACIFIC COAST PORTS
"HALLAND"
"AJAX"
17th July
Arriving via MANILA from U.S. ATLANTIC & PACIFIC COAST PORTS
17th July
Carriers option to prorced via other ports to load-&-discharge cargo.
All the above subject to alteration without notice. For Passage und Freight particulars please apply to
1. CONNAUGHT ROAD, CENTRAL” Tel. 30331/8 Private Exchange.. BRANCH OFFICE SO Connaught Rd. West. 25875, 32144, 24878.
How Summer Holidays
is the time
plan your
WHAT BETTER THAN A ROUND TRIP to
JAPAN
AT REDUCED FAREST
with no extra charge for
living aboard the ship in JAPAN
ROUND TRIP FARE: HK$500 to HK$600
For Particulors Apply to.
JARDINE, MATHESON & CO.
"PASSENGER" DEPARTMENT
The Chinese people appear to have reached the lowest depths of poverty
under Communist rule.
Chinese arrivals from the mainland agree that "chlung" or poverty is now the most common complaint among the people. It has become the most widely-used one-word description of the general conditions in present-day China.
TAIPEH REACTION
The
Poverty has been the com- 1pears to be so when viewed from mon plight of the Chinese peo-the common attitude among their taxes ple for centuries, but never omcials and the onerous
and levies, despite the announced before has it been so acute as polley of fostering private enter- It is now.
prise and reviving ċconomle pro- Signs of the Impoverished esperity during the Lemporary
evident everywhere in New Democracy" perlod. "Jiberated" China, these arrivals The announced polley does not say. In ckica like Shanghai and
appear to have inspired much Taipeh, June 24.
Nanking, which were the most enthusiasm among the people, Nationalist Foreign prosperous areas in the old days. because what the local Commu Minister, George Yeh, told the one can see the hurd times re- nist administrations are doing detted in the gloomy and melan- now is actually liquidating · pri- United Press today that the
choly faces, in United Nations.delegate, Dr. clothes, in the prevalence of bea-vate enterprise.
the ragged vate wealth and strangling pri T. F. Tsiang, has been order-gary and the closed shutters of ed to give full support to
retail shops. South Korea in any action taken by the Security Coun- cil.
Mr. Yeh said, "Full support of Nationalist Chian will be given to Sruth Korea in the Security Council as clear concrete case of Soviet aggression."
He led that the United States
has been put on the spot by the North Korean Invasion and Scout is in the same position os Na- Bonafist China 03 L victian of
Soviet aggression.
or
ride
The heavy economic policies and measures, together with the plaints of the doctors, the barbers ties last year and the accumulat- But it is also seen in the com-noods and other natural calami- and rickshow men that they ing effects of a few decades at cannot make living now-a-civil war. аго behind the in- days. Most people tend their alck cidence of the current
general in their homes with herbs in the poverty. primitive way. Wives cut their
Poverty starts with the farmer. husbands' hair, Very few people Floods, storms, pests and heavy go round in rickshaws or peddl- snowfall destroyed a quarter of cabs. They now walk
his production last year. The bicycles.
Communist took away a good Many people are poorer now part of the remainder in taxes for the simple reason that their and levies, permitting him to individual earnings have been keep, in most cases, only enough slashed by 30 to 50 per cent. One to sustain life until the mex phenomenon is that some people harvest. dellberately impoverish their own lives. These people threw away their well-pressed sults and threadbare or fading Chinese gowns or move out from bungalows into crowded huts or stay away from restaurants,
Mr. Yeh said the invazion should not be a surprise of 11-put on telligence reports during the pas three weeks indented that the North Koreans were preparing for an attack.
Mr. Yeh said, however, it came sooner than expected.
n} גונן
He added, "It is
the United States, as chief sponsor of the South, Korean integrity, to demand of all members of the Duited Nations Immediate sunpoel of the kind which will help South Koren- under the United Nations
Lion.
05
cabarets or cinemas.
Communist hato
They are doing so presumab ly because they believe that by being poor they would enjoy leniency and pay less under the
mora taxes and levies Communist Government.
who like to live a better life."
Biggest producer
The farmer la the blagest producer of national wealth. He produces 90 per cent while Industries account for only 10 por cent according statistica given by Mao Tse-tung in a speech last year.
for plane survivors
Paris, June 26. Search parties headed to. day into the Jungles of Con- tral Madagascar in search of survivors of a French milliary plane which crashed three weeks ago, a report to the die. 'French News Agency
closed.
direo.
The searchers had as tions only the recollection of two soldiers, who after the crash made their way to villags after 12 days of wan- doring through the Jungle,,
This is the hot wet con In Madagascar and travol will et times be through junále 70 metres high and almost im. penetrable.
The soldiers-sald six of the 18 passengere came out alive, including thomasives, but some of the others taft with the plane were injured.-As sociated Press.
U.S. FEAR OF HEMP SHORTAGE
Washington, June 25. The U.S. is worried about the possibility of a shortage of hemp during any future emergency, Defence authori
tles estimate. there will be a
shortage for five to 10 years of this flbre necessary for rope and a variety of other
uses.
They estimate world produc- on this year will only be 157,- 000,000 pounds compared with an output during 1034-38 of 427,- 000,000 pounds a year,
The U.S. is consuming about 80,000,000 pounds of hemp a year. Fay military authorities and antli the war, about 95 per cent of it came from the Philippines.
The Munitions Board, Army stockpiling materials, is agency
Ho is also the biggest con--
With his purchasing sumer. power taxed away to finance the, Communist Government and war machine, it results in business depression and Industrial stagna- They have good reasons for so on. Depressed business and as well as United States protte-belleving, because 1. is a well-stagnant Industries are strungled and known fact that the average further by crippling taxes Communist official hates
tes the people levies, puts Soull "Today's action
Poverty both helps and hurts Koren-ip the same position
That hate is best demonstrated the Chinese Communist regime: asking Congress for $5,000,000 for i Nationalist China-a victim of
It helps in the almost daily Incidents in
becouse It Is the best Soviet aggression."
fertiliser for the growth of Com-a future 10-year programme in Elsewhere, high official circles especially rural areas and small
towns in which Communist of munism and facilitates totalita- Central America to raise hemp. believed that the Korean fighting cials and soldiers interfere with rian control of the population.
Interests particularly concerned was inspired by the Russians as rickshaw
passengers, penalise
It hurts because it is breeding in the Philippines hemp industry a test case to determine how. fur people who have polished rice hostility against the Communist the United States
The would go to chicken for dinner and view with Govenment.
Communists that it suspielon
fqund anyone wearing aappantly have
hurts more then it helps, which presumably is the basic reason for holding the recent conferences
call the Russian bluff in a test
of arms,
One question asked "Where Wiss American ligence?"United Press.
Western suli.
or
was This would scem to indicate intel- that the Communists like to see
the people poor. At least, it ap-in Peking to discuss
measures
for lightening the people's tax private burden and reviving business and economic prosperity -United Press.
CANTONESE BY RADIO SHOULD BE ABLE
Vocabulary:
278. (maan) (3)moan 270. (fanl) faaye(3) 280. (p'la) pecoo(3) } (tel) fay (1) -- · }
Combinations:
6. (3) Maun mann(2).
BY S.K. LEE
Lesson 40 (B-
7. (3) Maan-maan(2) (1)hanng.
3. Fanyo(3) dee(1).
9. Faaye(3) hoh(2)-daw(1). General Expressions! 104. Shuc(1) (3)fook.
105.
100.
hoong(1).
Ace(1),
Slow,
Fast. Quick. Rapid. A licket.
Slowly. Take it easy. Bye and
bye.
Good-bye. (hy the host).
Faster. Qulekly. Be quick. Hurry. Much faster. Much quicker.
Comfortable. Aerial navigation.
A company.
A corperation,
107, 31000g(1) goong(1) An aviation, corporation.
see(1).
108. Daap(3) hunk(3).
100. (1)Unang (2)loy. 110, (2)Moon yêt(3).
Transport and Communications: 12. (2)Ngaw (3)dzec-guy(2)
serng(2)-(2)hah:
"Daup(3) (1)shuen hul(3), taaye(3)-(3) maan.
13. Daap(3) faw (2)-chch(1) hui(3), (2)ngaw (3)yau pah(3) (1)m (3)hai gay (2) shue(1)-(3) fook.
14. Doop(3) fay(1)-guy(1)
hul(3), sui(1)-(1)yeen gwal(3)-dce(1), (9)duan-
(3)hal faaye(3)-hob(2) dow(1)."
A passenger. Baggage. Luggage. Contented. Satisfied... (Continued)
I thought to myself:
"To go by boat is too slow.
And to go by train, I'm afraid would not be very comfortable.
To go by air, although more
expensive, is much faster."
15. Gum(2) (2)ngaw (3)dzau 'So I decided to go by air.
kucco(3) danp(3)
hul(3).
10. (2)Ngaw hui(3)-don(3)
yut(1)-gnan(1) (1)hong- hoong(1) goonge(1)-sce(1)
sch(2)-(3)dzec-(1)lau.
17. (2) Ngaw (3)Woh yut(1)-
gow(3) sch(2)-jco(2) jee(1), (2)ngaw cerng(2) danp(3) fny (1) gny (1) hul(3)
Joong(1)-gwoR(3),
10. (2)Ngaw (3)mun (2)kut gay(2)-(1)stice (2)yau fuy(1)-gny(1) hul(3) Joong(1)-gwok(3).
19. (2)Kui: (3)wah-(2)ngaw-
jee(1) (2)mooey-gow (3)
(2)lal-babye(3) doh (1) (2)yau fay (1)-gay (1) hul(8).
20. (2)Ngaw (3)mun (2)kui
gay(2)-daw(1) tseen(2). yut(1) Jerng(1) fay(1).
21. (2) Kut (3)wah-(2)ngaw-
•
jes(1), yeeas(3) (yut)(1)) bank(8)-tsut(1)~(5) (shup) Ying(1)~(3)bong gum(3)-
(3)sherng-hah(2),
I arrived at an aviation cor-
poration offer.
1. told a clerk that I wished to
Ko by air to China.
Inked Him. When there would
be a plane going to Chinn.
He told me that there is.
going each week,
a plang
I asked him what a ticket cost..
'He informed me it cost about a hundred and, seventy · pounds sterling.
22. (2) Moogy-gaw(3) duap(3)- Ench passengers.
"
hank (3) haw(2)(2)yco!
* ̧.·* danyo(3) (8)lobk-(3)shup-
gay(3), (3)bong (1)baang-
**/*. (2)lay (1)m shai(2) bay(2)
could carry. with him more than sixty pounds of luggago, froo,
da. (C)New holi(2) (3)moon- 1. was very satisfied.
|||34/Oum(8)< (2)nikaw. (3)dzau ... So I then bought. Jakat.
(To be conjinited
* W*K(2)mguye: rui(1)»Jerng(1);
(fy(1);;
TO RESIST
would have the scope of the bill enlarged to supply similar assis- tance to the Philippines where efforts are under way to rehabili tate plantations ruined during the war.
"For us to rely on the Philip- pines' production alone to satisfy the stockpiling would bo hazardous," according to Major- General A. B. Quinton, of the Munitions Board.
General Quinton said there are five principal reasons for the de- cilne in production of abaca in the Philippines. He told a Congres- sional Committee they are:
1. Wartime neglect of plantations. 2. overcutting and butcher harvest- Norfolk, Virginia, June 25. ing of large plantations recovered the im- The Secretary of Defence, from the Jupanese in Mr. Louis Johnson, declared mediate post-war period-to-pro- today that South Korean forces it from high prices. 3. now plant- should be strong enough to ings not sustained at levels to beat back the invasion from maintain prewar production. 4. virus discases infecting new the North unless the attackers plantings giving planters the have outside assistance.
option of burning all root stock Speaking to a group of civilians and starting fresh with new plant- at a military orientation con-
ings or facing declining output. ference on board the carrier Mid- 3. subdivision of large plantations way at the naval base here, thus into smaller units for subsistence nation's civilian defence chief | farming. declared:
The subdivision of large Japan- Until the Commander-in- ese plantations which produced Chic (President Harry Tewnan) 55.8 per cent of all hard fibre has spoken, there lu very little produced in the Philippines has
lowered been substantially I can say.
Associated Press.
But I think I can say that in Southern Korea (there has been developed the nucleus for a force which, in the absence of substan- tiat external
pressure, should Insure the security of that coun- try.
"The effect of the present at tack by Northern Korean forces, will not be known tor several dave.
RADIO
un
Radio Hong Kong broadcaste frequency of 85 kilocycles, per escond "It Southern Korca fails to and on 0.62 megacycles per second in come through, it will be evklenco the 11 metre band. of outside assistance.
to
"Although we have given old Southern Korea for only a very short time, those in a post- tion to know feel that it has beer, quite offcolive and that their urmy has made substantial pro- Fress."---Associated Press.
TITO REQUEST TO UN
Belgrade, Jung (25. Yugoslavia today decided to demand a United Nations In- vestigation of Russia's "economic blockado" of the country.
Parilainentary The Yugosİny Foreign Relations Committea de- | rfded inanimously, to pak the Social and Economic Committee to investigate the economic blockade carried out by the Soviel Unton
and. Eastern European countries against Yugoslavia."-- United "Preux.
CHINATOWN TO
BE CHANGED
New York, June 20
H.K.T. P.M.
Calling”—Program="
12.10-Hong Kong
my Summary, 12-32-es Oo-tet-Presented by John T.
Foreman, IBBOTS) - $2,48-1.ight Variety.
1.15-News, Weather Report and...▲
nouncementa,
125-Interlude.
130-Londm Stullo Helder The Me
Jachting Orch. (BUGTB)
2.Close Down.
4.00 Ilona, Kong
m Bummary,
Calling"-ProgrEDE
4.02-Mantoval and 1 Orch. with
Vocal,
€21--Organ Solo.
4,30-Cantone by Studio Ghan by
Page:1f.
P&O B.I. E&A
COMPANIES
PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S.N. CO.
PASSENGER/FREIGHT BERVICE,/
OUTWARDS
"CORTUI”
< "CARTHAGE"
*
'". "CANTON"
"LEAVES LONDON
Balled bl25
29th June
$7th July.
DUR MONGEONS
Bed July
Bist July
15th Auguri
Vis Routhampton, Port Bald, Adan. Dombay, Colombe, Penang a
HOMEWARDS
1.3. "CORFU
1. "CARTHAGE ›
*. "CANTON"
"CARTHAGE"
sa. "CORPU”
"J. "CANTON"
A "CHUGAN"
Bingapore.
LEAVES HONGKONG
7th Jum
4th August
1st September
20th September
R7th October
23rd November
9th December
DUE LONDON
Cik Aural,
Bib September
2nd October
10th October
17th November 24th December
sih January
• Dlactobarks passergers at Southampton on 23rd December,
-Accepting cargo for Blogspors, Penang, Colombo, Bombay, Aden,
Fort Bald & London, '
OUTWARD.
m. "BOMALI"
** *KTIYBER" ·
HOMEWARDS
**. "BUNAT"
"BOMALI”
FREIGHT SERVICE.
"DUR" HONORUNT"
1 July
27th July
Lention Continent.
Landon & Continent.
LEAVES HONGKONG VOR
7th July
Est August
Accepting Cargo for Blogspore, Fort Bwettenham, Penang, Colom- bu, Aden, Port Bald," Denon, Harselline, London, Hamburg, Aut. ---- werp Rotterdam. With Uberty to call at Dombay if inducement offers.
*
TANKS AVAILABLE FOR CARRIAGE OF OIL IN RULE. SPACE FOR NEFRIGERATED CARGO. LIMITED PASSENGET ACCOMMODATION.
BRITISH INDIA S.N. CO., LTD.
* "BANGOLA"
*. *moHANA”.
In part
malia 27th June
from Japan.
for Bingapore, Pecans. Rantoon & Calculia,"
from Calculta,' Rangoon 4. Strate malis 14th July for Jupan,
due 12th July
These aller have, Refrigerated Carito peor.
.
P. & O./B.I. JOINT SERVICE
"TURNKA“
*.*. "ITOLA"
In nort salle 29th June dise 12th July walls 13th July
from Japan.
for Straits & Chittagong From Japan,
Colombo, for tralie, Bombay, Karachi Peralan Gulf.
EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN S.S. CO., LTD.
12. "KASTERN"
* "NANKIN”
Jet July
from Japaz.
for Manila,s Ford stares, by Bemara & Australia From Australia, zna for Rabaul & Austrija.
due
ail th July
due. 10th July, satte 10th Aug. Accepting emo for Urlabans, Aydney, Melbourne à Adelaide, and do through bills of lading for New Zealand & Paello Island porța..
All vessels have liberty to call at any ports on or off the route, and the routes and sailings are subject to change or amendment with or without notice.
For full particulars apply to:- MACKINNON, MACKENZIE & CO.
Telephone Nos: 27721-4.
NOTICE: TO: CONSIGNEES NOTICE TO CONSIGNEES
M.V. "DOLIUS”·
Damaged cargo ex this ves- cel will be surveyed at Holt'e Wharf between 10 am. and on June 27, 1950, and consignees
are requested to have their representatives pre- sent during the survey...
пооп
BUTTERFIELD'
& SWIRE;
Agents
Hong Kong, June 20, 1050.
A.M.
From JAPAN' Consignees per Ship m.5. "PURNEA”
are hereby notified that their cargo will be discharged into the Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf & Godown' Co., Ltd., where it will lie at consignees risk, and expense and subject to terms and conditions of Storage of the Hongkong & Kawloon Wharf, & Godown Co., Ltd: The cargo is expect ad to be ready for delivery from the Godown on and after June 27, 1950.
Reditfusion Cargo
7.00--Up With The Sun, 7,30–Musical, Clock
718-Ed. A. Keller Programme -8.00–News & Wolber- Foreese). Bidaia Concert Frank 100-Moralog Maule, 930-Favourite, Ciamios, 10.30-Morning Medley,
P.M.,
Mia Tao Wei Lan & 15.30-18.00-21. Block Exchange
(Studio)..
0.50-Orch. Belections, and tui, A 1.16-A Talk from the BBC (Lónboa
itclay) 7.36-sixty Years of Bang"-Presented
by Alleen Woods' (Btudia) 8.00-World News and News Atmiðsla.
Condon Relar) **.
Excerpta
8.15ox 300Dert Gillette' al the ・・・・ 1fammond „Organ,
8.30/31lbert and Bulliran from "Telat by Jury," 1.00-"From the Editoriate."
Itelar)
• 8,10 mg/W/emther ·Beport, 6.[Interlude. 16 17
(London
(4.10--Plano, Recital by Jude Yen
1.35-Puter. Torke · and, Ella” Coneers
1E.1 Tune Time,
(2.32-Light Munte. .8.70műwingi
1,15--News N 1.40-From The Shows, 1.00-Varkety Calls The Tune. 4,00-The Tex Benska Mbow, 4.33-Tropleana, 4.30-Veenily Yours. 3,00-Munda Makers. 5.1$~The Vie Diese Show, 5.30—Children's · Corner, 0,00-Radio Headliners, €30-Plano Playhonse.
4,43-Hopirano, a
1.00 The Magia Carpek,
18-Bar bortalte,
7.46-Listen to Lelberk, *8.00–19.0.0, News, 8,10-Local News, 816--Kainoiy Kaaw and' Älu Qrebu 1.30--Condet : Marourlive) kuang -0.00—The 'Dinis "Bing,
0.15--Forlival of "Willines.
$.10-Tal Match-England V West In The Chinatown tenemeht-ares F 400, (Labden Reloý),(t will be transformed Intaja moda örn China village swith; "pagoda. touchod" architecture-by- 1935. :) * The Blato -Housing ¡Commis- aloner, Herman T Silchman, whid 19.00The Forgotten!”~Willen “a Kad Hazrated by Marguers || fucknali. roday the re-chevelopment of Bura) an Chinatown was one of thres stum io.az Ranethy TimeWish Artie 10.00-8.11.0. Nee, '-- clearance prostammar which tho mercado a mƯONATORKIVI99 (10.16-Local News, (chvät willst undertake, special. Leo-skudd Her: Red) (Landon Balar) || 1016-Jelang
apartments, wanisk provided for 11.1mother; Mesarly riggebo 11,09--The Novellas Viem
fautslitins, of is the coninumliya songs Get Have the Kingang 25,000 residents -- United Prom Go Hat Olves. Down,
(183)-Magle and Mounlight,
11.30-Martort. ********
Cargo la considered as be- ing accepted in good order and condition by consignees, unless broken, chafed and damaged packages are left in the Go- down for subsequent examina- tion by: Mesars. - Goddard & Douglas in the presence of consignees, at 10a.m. June 30, 1950.
on
To comply with the General Bonded Warehouse Regulation, consignees must have a Re- venue Officer in attendence when dutiable goods are ex- amined.
*All damaged cargo claims against the steamer must be prosented to the undersigned on, or bafore July 17, 1950, or they will not be recognised.
No fire Insurance will be effected."
No claims will be admitted after the goods have been taken delivery of ex, ship's aldo", or alternatively ex the Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf & Godown: Cola, premises UDH Toss a Joint "'stirvoy has pro- viously beer affected. "as
MACKINNON MACKENZIE
Co Ltd.
Hong Kong, June 27, 1950