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LISTING
Pakistan
to seal border
Karschi, May 13.
The Pakistan Government has decided to seal the Bind- Jodhpur border. The decl.. sion has been taken to stop the uninterrupted now of re fugees from India.
Jodhpur is the largest State of the Rajputana”, oros of in- dia. The Paklatani province of Gind has a common bor. der with it, running North Emst-Reuter.
SFORZA TALKS IT OVER WITH BEVIN
London, May 13. Count Carlo Sforza discussed with, the British Foreign Scern- tary, Mr. Ernest Bevin, today the thorny questions of Trieste und Italo-Yugoslav relations
Count Sforza, the Italian For- eign Minister,. called at the For- eigh Office at mid-morning and Was cloneted
Mr. alone with Bevin for about 30 minutes.
The Foreign Office declined t disclose what they talked about. Other qualified sources, however, gave the subjects of their dis- cussions.
he
Fugoulay Marshal Tho said two weeks ago in Belgrade that was willing to discuss the return of Trieste now an internation- alised zone under UN auspices
to Italy in exchange for tho Italion cily of Gorizia. The offer raised a storm of protest in Italy.
Count Sforza, who is the guest nl the Italian Ambassador. Signor Tommaso Gallarati Scotti, Jater inct the British Minister of Works,
Richard Stokes. The Italian Embassy said Mr. Stokes is an old acquaintance of Count Storza's,
Count Sforza Is expected to hold a Press conference at the end of the Atlantle Council
Monday meeting here on
nud Tuesday. Associated Press.
THE CHINA MAIL, ; MONDAY, MAY. 15.–1950.
Witchcraft at BIF FREE
This witch's crystal ball has captured a large part of the British Industries Fair from its position on a stand there. The Fair opened at Earl's Court and Olympla, London. (AP Photo).
RAF TO RESUME
AIR DISPLAY
The Royal Air Force Display, to be held at Farn- borough, Honts., on July 7 and 8, is the first full-scale demonstration staged by the Service since the 1937 Hendon display.
Compared with 'Hendon, most of the aircraft tak- ing part will be more than twice as fast, the programme will be wider in scope, and contain more items.
UNIONISTS ACT SECRETLY IN CHINA
Washington, May 14.
“Underground", agents of free, democratic trade unionism flourish in Com- munist China despite savero repression by the Communist regime, ac- cording to an authoritativa source.
This informant disclosed today some of the methods used by the Com- munists in seeking to dominate the lives of the Chinese workers.
In going "underground" the All-China Federation of Labour, Icaders of the free trade which is, in turn, an affiliate of unions that operated under the Communist-dominated World the Nationalist Government Federation of Trade Unions. followed the earlier example
No figures exist as to the num-
the
FRESH CHEKIANG
of the Chinese Communists. ber of former trade union lead- ers who have "disappeared." I
The latter had operated secret- is estimated that the number kill-
ly while the Chiang Kai-shek re-ed and missing
gime was in. power, collecting thousands.
military Intelligence and other in- formation useful to the forces of Mao Tse-tung, the Communist lentler.
runs into
CIVIL DEFENCE
IN UK
LANDING CLAIMED
Talpeh, May 13.
The Communists made use of Chu' Heuch-fan, formerly a well- known figure at International La- bour Office meetings and head of the Chinese Federation of Labour.
The Nationalist Central News Mr. Chu, now openly allied with
London, May 13. Agency today reported a new the Communist regime, holding
The British Government has landing on the Chinese main- the office of Minister of the invited local authorities to land by fationalist guerilla tempted prior to 1040 bring
units. Communist unions into the same give it detailed facts to help organisations dominated by inde- pendent trade union elements. Het carry out possible evacua- was partly successful, but in 1948 tion in the case of an emer- had to flee to Hong Kong, when geney, Nationalist leaders became suspi- A Health Ministry spokesman clous of him.
told Reuter today! There is no special significance in this move. It is merely a question of normal preliminary steps
a result of Parliament having decided to put civil defence on a permanent footing by a special Act a couple of years ago."
However, when the Communists took over Peking, then Shanghai and the rest of the mainland, Mr. Chu returned to the Communist fold openly and has been one of the leading unionists used by the Red regime.
Military fashion
A Central news despatch from Tinghal said the guerilles landed at daybreak on Friday at Shihpu, 70 milca South of Tinghal on the coast of Cheklang province.
It said these units of undisclosed strength immediately pushed in- lend and captured some prisoners and equipment. :
The despatch said that Nation- alist planes all day on Friday bombarded Communist artillery The spokesman explained that positions in Kintang, four miles the circulars gave detalled gul- West of Tinghal, also Taubua dance on, among other things, leland, 10 miles South East of Chinghai, four evacuation of the civil population, Tingha! and Information that hos
been care of homeless, billeting in miles West of Kintang Island. placed in the hands of American wartime, ambulance services, The planes also strafed and labour leaders sympathetic to the water supplies, and sewerago. bombed Communist junks concen- free-trade union movement in The
proposed evacuation trated in the Yong River outside Asin reveals the systematic et- scheme is based broadly on that Ningpo. forts to control ́Chinese workers of the last war. In Communist-military fashion,
Here is a summary of this in- formation:
In-
the Communists took over Shanghai in May last year, they found that 452 unions had the Na- been operating under tionalist regime.
The Communists did not take The annual Hendon display, In the middle 1920s the squadrons
re-equip with the over those unions directly, was abandoned in 1937 after started to
types--Gloster stead, the Communist Military running without a break since familiar post-war 1920.
It had become one of Grebes and Gamecocks, Arm Control Commission sent agents
Siddeley strong
Siskins and into the factories to prepare the the main features of the
fol- Fairey Flycatchers, closely year, reflecting lowed by the Fairey Foxes
ground-work for control of the aeronautical New York, May 13. not only the standard of train- Bristol Bulldogs, Hawker Furles The A strike of 700 Pan American Ing and flying skill in the Ser-and Harts. World Airways night attendants, vice,, but also the yearly pro-| supported by 3.000 maintenance workers, was called off today, 17gress in aircraft design. hours after it started.
PAWA STRIKE SHORT-LIVED
The walk-out, which begans Inst midnight, was cancelled in the late afternoon when both sides agreed to submit disputed issues to arbitration,
An airline official said the strikers had agreed to return to work Immediately. - Associated Press.
500 OBSERVATORY PRIZES
PAUL BUHRE LE LOCLE SWITZERLAND
ESTABLISHED IN 1815
SHRINO (CHINA) LTD.
The same skill will be demon- strated at Farnborough, by pilots flying aircraft which represent a remarkable contrast with those seen at the final lendon display.
In 1037, when the 'jet
Famous
names
had barely progressed the design stage and was to re- main a closely-guarded secret for more than five years, most of the fighter events wero performed with Gloster Gauntlets and Haw-
Furles with maximum speeds there is much interest
unions Communist agents call-
The "Daily Worker" said in a leading article today: "The new that plans are being pressed for- ward for the large-scale evacua- tion of children should shock the most callous"-Reuter..
American demand to Czechs
The
The despatch sald more than 40 funks were sunk and more than 300 Communist casualties inflict- ed.
Central News sald that powerful Nationalist warships on Friday morning blasted Communist artil~ lery positions along the coast of Kingtang Island. Scores of Com- munists were killed and many fled toward safety.
Big fires were observed in several places, causing heavy Communist casualties, according to an official report from Tinghai today.
BIG THREE CO-OPERATION IN FAR EASTERN
BAFFAIRS
Washington, May 13. od moetings for the purpees of
United States today
Other worships on Friday at glorifying "the people's vlc.
shelled Communist called on
Czechoslovakia to 9.30, p.. tory." At these meetings they
positions along the Chuanshan The 1936 Display ushered in
made certain to have the lead reduce her official staff in the Peninsula, nine miles South of the monoplans era, arid among ers of the independently organ- United States by two-thirds Tinghal. The official report said those shown at Hendon were ised trade unions, in so far as and close her Cleveland and that Communist shore garrisons returned fire with heavy machine- prototypes of some of the World! they were still operating openly. Pittsburgh consulates, War II aircraft. They included
Usually when meeting was The Department of State issued gun fire but were soon silenced - United the Hawker Hurricane, Super opened, a lad of 15 to 10 pointing a statement today summarising by the Naval barrage, marine Spitfire, Fairey Battie, his a finger at a trade union leader, a note to the Czechoslovak Gov- Press. Handley Page Hampden, Vic-charged him with "labour op- ernment containing these de- kers Wallington, Bristol Blen. pression" and
and an "an agent of the mands. The United States action was understood to be in retalia- helm and
and Armstrong Whitworth Kuomintang."
and shocked, the tion to the demand of the Cze- Ta students of R.A.F. history1urprised
Unionist would defend him- choslovak Government for the
drastic reduction of United States| be self. Planted Communist agent official personnel at the American of 230 m.pl. At Farnborough, derived from studying the names would make rabble-rousins embassy
and the Consulate many of the Aghters will be of the pilots listed as taking part
1920 and usually t
would then be taken grounds that they were being,
(Continued From Page 7) Vampires,
trade union lend- Uicy
included Filght Lieutenant
used for hostile purposes. light JC.
"Amongst other measures the 500 and 600 m.p.h. The
Chief Mar- er was found "guilly."
The State Department state- Ministers decided to co-ordinate bombers of 1937 185 mph. shal Sir John
Chlef of The most Important affiliate of Today they are the Air Staff), Hawker Hinds,
LM the Communist All-China federa-slovak demand as part of the smuggling of arms into the area ment today described the Czecho their efforts to prevent the Haw 400 400
efforts of the Czechs and other and to take every opportunity of Eastern European Governments exposing the aims and methods to isolate the people in those of Communist Imperialism which, countries from contact with the
Whilst outside world.
pretending to encourago nationalist movements, in fact There
are some 30 Czecho-socks only to control and exploit slovak diplomats at the Embassy them for expansionist policies. here and in the three consulates
ker
Gloster Meteors and De Havilland} in the pre-war displays. In 1920ches supporting the charges. General in Czechoslovakia on the]
of between capable
quitos. De
three
C. Slessor (now cors-
yote"
the
452 affiliated unions.
יי
Havilland Mos- Robb (now Air Chief Marshall fion of labour, headed by Li Li- with the jet-propelled Sir James Robb, C-In-C., Air Fan in Peking, is the Shanghal Canberra, shortly to como into Forces, Western Europe), Squa- General Labour Union, with some service, also on show,
dron Leader W. S. Douglas (now The pre-war displays fall into Marshal of the RAF L010 distinct phases. For the first Douglas of Kirtleside), and Flying
A vassal few years the aircraft flown were Officer :W. A. Coryton (now those which had become famous Alr Marshal Sir Alec Corylon Under the Nationalist Govern-
⠀⠀⠀ Meeting in NY In the 1014-18 war-Sopwith Controller of Supplies (Air), ment the Shanghai General La. in New York, Pittsburgh and Camels and Snipes, 5.E.BAs, Ministry of Supply). In 1824 Fit hour Union was an autonomous Cleveland, as well as a number of The three Governments were basically in agreement as to the D.H.0A6, Avros and Bristol Lt. G. C. Pirlo (now Air Chief part of the Chinese Federation of officials at the United Nations, Fighters, Members of the public Marshal Sir George Pirie, Head Labour which bad only as much (About six members of the importance of the political de
peoples of could fly аз passengers in of the Air Force Staff, British authority as was granted by lis United States Embassy staff in velopment of the
of affiliates. many events On payment of Joint Services Mission, Washing
Prague left Czechoslovakia today Africa and the achievement chorges up to ten guineas a seat.{ton), and FIt. Lt. L, N, Holling- But by February of this year in compliance with a Czecholovak improved economic and social
Communist Infiltration In the domand that the Embassy and conditions.
The
three Ministers Shanghai General Labour Union consular staff be cut by two
cognised the need for developing had reduced it to a vassal of the thirds by May 17),-Reuter.
existing cooperationi amongst the French, British and other African Powera and of tho United States to achlove this end. "It was decided that consulta- Manila, May 14..
tion between. the threo Powers wounded by 20 rampaging Moros The Ministers agreed to meet
were killed and seven should be frequent near Jolo on Sulu laland.
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hurst (now. Air Marshal Sir Les- lle Hellinghurst, Air Member for Personnel) were members of the RAF. Staff College, team in a dying relay race. In 1931, Fit. £1. B. E. Embry (now Air Marshal Sir Basil Embry, A.O.C. In-C., Fighter Command) led demonstration of inverted flying
MORO OUTRAGE
Four
attacks,
Following the
again in the near future, poss!- Moros disappeared before the meeting of the General Assembly the bly in New York, for the next Constabulary could take counter-of the United Nations action-Associated Press.
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The second communique, which dealt with migration prob- lems, said that in the course of: the discussions the Foreign Ministers had recognised that the xcess of population which se¬ Votal countries in Westora Europe were suffering was one of the most important elements in the difficulties and disequlil➡ brium of the world, MO
They noted the valuable workc on numerous nepacts of the problem of migration which had heen going forward within the United Natioris and specialised agencies, and in the OZEC, and in particular the conclusion ru- ached at the preliminary migras tion" conférences which Had urt completed. Its work at Geneva,'”
The Foreign Ministers bellovad that "'in view of the importance and wide scope of the problem? It would be desirable to make a general reylow of the various Motivities in the field with a vlow to
etermining whother, there are.
approaches which could be undertaken, por G2A 125" Top, this purpose,” thì : com-
munique continued,
that they
#they had
A