1950-05-15 — Page 7

CHINA "MAÏL,

BIG THREE CO-OPERATION Stirling debts

IN FAR EASTERN AFFAIRS

for the new Support

countries in Orient

DENUNCIATION OF RUSSIA

London, May 14.

The "Big Three" "Foreign Ministers ended their London sessions today, de- claring that they would encourage and support the emerging Inde- pendent nations of South East Asia.

In a communique issued at the close of their conference they said that they would take every opportunity to expose Communist Imperialism in what they described os the serious situation developing' there.

The Foreign Ministers also announced that they had agreed upon the main

lines of their policy in all parts of the world.

with the

Fighting back

These are thought to the following:

include

The statesmen-M. Robert Not only did this Iden move on 1ters about the probable course of Schuman (France), Mt. Ernest the same lines as Point Four in their future relations

for Suviet Government. Bevin (Britain), and Mr. Deau President Truman's scheme

the development of backward Acheson (America) issued territories, But it consisted of u two communiques, one u gen- constructive suggestion for erul statement of their con-European participation in such a clusions, the other emphasising developincit. the need for facilitating the migration of European' peoples -particularly from Germany and Italy.

They also branded Russian the sole, militarist and aggressive Power in the world.

Diplomatic observers

Russio not included

The French Foreign Minister ald that the greater the num bor of countries which parti- cipated in his plan the greater would be the prospect of sco:

But namic stability,

ho ad.

conal- the rinted the dehunelation of

mitted that the more countries Soviet Government to be far the

compile taking, part, the more strongest yet made by the Big

cated would became the tech- l'hree,

nical probleme to be resolved. their

tho communique in

M. Schuman was asked whe- statesmen declared, "The Minis-

situation inther his plan meant that Russia ters surveyed the

powers would South East Asin in the light of and the satellite the emergence as independent nations of a number of countries who had not previously been in control of their own affairs and of the fresh problem crested by the advance of Communistle Im-part perialism to the borders of this

be invited to participate in the coal and steel merger on a basis which would give them the right to serulinise the coal and steel industries of other Powers taking

He smilingly replied that any area. The Ministers expressed such privilege would clearly be the firm intelition of encouraging on the basis of reciprocity which and supporting those new Gov-yould allow Western scrutiny ol ernments.

"They consider that the region us a whole in economically unde veloped and that it is desirable that all the Governments in the region should collaborate to in- tensify measures of development kicsigned to raise the general Bindard of living..

Communist aims

in

In

the They were agreed as to Leriousness of the situation and informed each other regarding the steps each were taking discharge of their respective re- sponsibilities

the arca. the measures Amongst other Ministers decided to co-ordinate their efforts to prevent the smuggling of arms into the area and to take every opportunity of exposing-the-alms and methods.

Imperialisin of Communist which, whilst pretending to en- courage nationalist movements, is, in fact, seeking only to con- trol and exploit them tor, ex- pansionist policies."

'An

Industrial conditions in the So- viet Union and satellite countries.

(1) The belief that Russla will not drop the cold war.

be

(2) The belief that a fresh ap-

would proach to Moscow deemed to failure and would be useless.

Balliserbat mood pfadio Peking radio.

Paking radiu

Ban Branciscanstem:13, 21 The Pekingna" radiosii ann nównoed a strengthening at Commupus China's munitions industry in Leereparation for the campaign against Tai wah and fribht, lu

effect on SE

The Foreign Policy As hington) "May: The Paleigh Polky Algaelation in a report publjal

ed hvid today!fofocas Mertated Coni en strtist pekka mal reisa Badia, Pakistan and South Eart

Seviling war Webts without providing adequate The companzarian, Assoc ( Which 15 10 ply The rep the Assaelation, which 15 6 privâte organisation of foreign policy Experts, also examined Amartean hopes that Britain would. give up its pHvileged trading position in the Sterling Areas vyku

pakers urged the bulle An appearatovumusiliana

ble antess the ult wenkers Arged the building not be un of a modern, muntiiqua in- ed States changed its foreign dustry and units.. all'

Juni,

economic policy that shen y tiqna:ɔverkeru, keni krivits ARIA 1Pontag the magalur. Junti-i-

The report said that when Be prestar production, inquARIY

tain.negollated; the dollar, loan ja the People's Liberation Army

Washington In 18-2414,94% 2IK- int task of liberating Tal-

ensted that Britain's Biering T and Tibet."— United

raditors should be willing to cra down the debt by. writing DIE DARI Rokisk, just as the United States wrote off part of the lend-lease [deb¥ue Bay. RUG

wan

Praze

CANADA TO PLAY

HER PART

America

London, May 13. The Foreign Ministers of (3) The belief incidentally that

of

Britain,

and the mission to Moscow

Nation's United

Secretary- France, at today's session of General, Mr. Trygve Lie, is most unlikely to achieve positive re-their London meeting, decid sults.

ed to associate Canada, In (4) The belief that it will be further discussions on long- in the term developments in the necessary to night back propaganda sector of the war by making known the arm field of economie cô-óperation intentions of the Weslem Powern between Europe and North to maintain their own security with the object of keeping the peace and not of heading war.

cold.

for

The communique issued by the Foreign Ministers today at the close of their London session was seen here as indicating a definite the Soviet-con- move to meet ducted "peace" propaganda.

One implication of the Foreign Ministers' diagnosis of relations The United States Embassy between the West and the spokesman stressed tonight that Soviet-dominated section of the one of the most important points world is seen here as being

conference probable continuance of the erising out of the

tho w, the estimate that with their United Nations deadlock on superiority of material the pon-China question.

Western countries Communist

and material standards,

no. יtal

10

the

Atlantic

action during the Powers meeting next week,

America.

nauigi pengaulty, in Washing

While this plan of action.

•sounded (rwancioables, In Wihahing- ton, it was not so regarded in Calro, New Delhi and Palestine.

NO. ARMS

PACT FOR THAILAND

ing any

"The 500,009,000...... påople in India, Pokiston, Ceylon bod South Tut

East Asia, who have just attamed a usually reliable Foreign Off political, Independence, are under

Communist pressure from within, spice, bere

will rely on from the Western

or without, and any losing of at the same the financial aid represented by Blood that Thel the Sterling balance releases without, the assurance of an ado- quate substitute woud sertainly

pressure *

mercase rather thas decrease, the

•

·U.S. at fault

--The 、 report 21 meldzzihan, the

or serious onal, Insurrection threatens, its.

4

of Soull Kast len begins at Boguls It has been enlled by Fresklent. Elpidio Quirino of the

Armed

United States could, not soon. TIDDAG D..

thurly

a® Aki promised by mio, policy, which thould be changed, with Its objections to Einlied States to buy comumunicas, Britain's policies is the Sterling 10

according ATOR,

Hejaformed, source. A Canada had been regarded by

ation is planned for essential observers here as on

"How does Washington- recom® EXC connecting link in the evolution eile its present foreign colorale. Pro es milliary, transport, of the long-term plan of ero-

policy, which should be changed,

*quipment comic co-operation.

with its objections to Britain'strategic.frontier ronde and North East frontier michelds, and During the three-day confer-policles in the Sterling Area?

Ministers,

Requipment ence of the Foreign

"How does Washington recop mobile. Edo edinir

reserves, had Shortage of dollar end in the bilateral discussions elle, its form-price support pro

fously filed out large scale which preceded them. keneral gramme with its opposition to 10- agreement had been reached that ternational agreements which purchases of these type of equip elose economic co-operation' rust would do the same for cocoa and inisit

plan t continue across the Atlantic after other primary commodities or fina defence chiefs, an to the expiry of the Marshall Plan with the double pricing of Ameri-foetall unist States and with

recent sterling purchases at de fence equiganisi,, which includes Spilare ground-atrading fighter, kaft, kompleta, small senis re- used for five: battalions 61 in South Thailand, small

and

Canada

can steel? 11:

keda

LIQUIDATION OF VD IN SOVIET UNION

1852. M. Robert Schuman, the French Foreign Minister, today made it clear to British could develop their defence Dynamic force

French correspondents here that without undermining the social The communique, which sald his Government favoured, a con

that the Foreign Ministers, had tinuation of a joint organisation On the Schuman plan,

dealt with many of the problems which would link North America American spokesman said that in various parts of the world, end Europe?"!!!.

"Faith

in freedom One suggestion has been that there would be no early direct declared, approach from France

the should not be taken for granted, the United States and United States or Britain. France but should be bulit into a dyna- should come into an organisation

Most May.. would first approach Germanymic force and steps should be of the Powers who are already.

The Health Minister of this]; and the Benelux countries, taken to increase pablle under members of the OEEC,...

The spokesman said that so stcnding of the exact nature, Mr. Dean Acheson, the United Usa has chimed pubiitis

new organisation by methods and dangers of the States Secretary of State, it is that venereal diseases been created to deal with the threat to its existence,

understood, while not rejecting to be completely quidat economic problems of Europe The Ministers agreed upon this idea, has made It known' the USSR in one or two in expecially such as would arise the main fines of their policy in that Washington would like nder an expanded defence pro all parts of the world.

see European decisions-for closer YROTRA gramme--but he did not

"Consideration was given tronomie co-operation taken beinister Smirnov pain: count the possibility of such their policy regarding Germanyfore the United States is asked aver undertaken the

siisaases. Thero is every ba and they agreed upon a general to join a long-term trans-Atlantic quidation declaration in

regard to her. economic, non Sub-Commit dating fully venere

In the next YGÁK, är This is being communicated Im This afternoon-A

1 Planning ahead mediately to the German Federal toe of experts, appointed by the "we have allained, 874

media spokesman, American

The American spokesman said Government and will be pub-three Foreign Ministers, was aletion of post-qur grosk commenting on the decision of

important lished on Monday, May 15,

ready at work studying the future tons, algnincantly, towering, the "Big Three", to join forces that one of the most

to plan ahead "The Ministers reaffirmed their or North Atlantic Western operation riesth rapes,” a In blocking arms smuggling introblems was South East Asia, said, "Thers against any deterioration of the long declared desire for an early European economic co-operation Smirnov cared for the appli

Austrian treaty and hope to have in the post-Marshall aid period:tion of the toschfers us the Ps been quite"&' traffic In amb cconomic position in 1952.

"don't think that there is further exchanges of view opis expected that Mr. Lester Husalad physiologiat Tran th the Far East,' apart from

any question of a continuance this subject in the next few days Fearson,... Canadian Minister of In theory and in practic that jrginating in Communist

of Marshall Aid as it has been "The Ministers surveyed the External Affairs, will be called nav urged more experh Chink,"

understood in the United States situation in South East Asia in in, for further talks with the medicine:| suring ton) that aid would not necessarily the light of the emergence as in three Foreign Ministers on this ments were the only cease in 1952 outalde the pre-dependent nations of a numbac subject while they are still im fully understanding "disease

*sociated Press. dt countries who had not pre- London.--Reuter, sant arrangements." Referring to the declaration viously been in control of their the 'fresh oh migration, the United Surtes own affairs, and of Embassy spokesman explained problem created by the advance that this was more concerned of Communistic Imperialism three days 'they mat here.

They announced that this pro-with gaining the treest possible the borders of this area. nouncement was being commu movement between, countries vicated immediately 'to' the West people in Western Europe German Federal Government." I did not necessarily mean that any would be published to the world en Monday

The declaration fruit of the three day's "old Wey talks. by the Big Three was held up be- cause the Ministers decided that it would be d courtesy to convey it first to the West Germun Government

<

He did not mention any speel- fic country.

The statesmen held up an all- important declaration on Ger+ mang the problem natton which is believed to have taken up most of their time during

the

of

and

large-scale re-settlement scheme would be launched.

Observers who have been fol lowing the conference considered tonight that the branding of Rus- sia as the

4.4

!

Grave situation"

10.

The Ministers exprosend the firm intention of encourağına and supporting those new gov ernments.

*""They consider that the region Rs a whole is economically sole militarist and under-developed and that it is regressive Power in the world is destrable that all the govern the most important singlo deck-nents in the region should coll sion resulting from the sitting of berate to Intensity measures of the threa Western Foreign development designed to raise Ministers. Schuman plán.

the general standard of livIDE.. This description, it is pointed

"They went on to agree upon The Ministers completed their aut, is by far the strongest to the seriousness of the situation agenda at this morning's session.nunciation of the Soviet Govern and informed each other, regarl- In the afternoon they met sent yet made on an authorithing the steps each were taking. Foreign Ministers of Hollstid, tive level by members of the in discharge of their respective Belgium and Luxembourg to dls-Western world

|*esponsibilities in the areas, curs with them aspects of that denotes definite conclusion. new. Germyn Proposals, which by the Western Foreign Minis-

affect Beneluk interests,

Besides the Foreign Minister two Committees of ocials met ihid morning. One discussed a proposal to link the Organisator for European Economie Cooper- ation with the United States and Canada after 1952 when Morshäll The other Committee cons dered a stratagle and milit questions connected with the A- lantic Paet E

Aportant "visitorTM"tron.,

· France the week-end

M. Jean Monnet, author

sensational!{pleti French and German

LIBERTY

TROSE "YOUNG-and GAY" GIRLS ARE BACK

(Continued On-Page B)---

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