THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, APRIL 11, -1047:
**
"MAJOR CLASH" AT MOSCOW Deputies Agree On
Marshall, Bevin Contradict Molotov
BARBAROUS TORTURE OF BASQUES
near
American Plan For
་
Polish Frontier
Moscow, Apr. 9.
A demand by General Marshall that an Interna- tional Commission investigate and report on the future German-Polish frontier caused a major clash in the Big Four Foreign Ministers' conference today. Angry assertions by M. Molotov that the frontier
was fixed finally at the Oder-Neisses line at the Potsdam conference caused General Mar- shall and Mr. Bevin to cite Generalissimo Josef Stalin to the contrary,
Marshall branted Molotov's meant that this matte, Wil" 18" interpretation of the Potsdam be settled at the peace confer- apreement as false! Bevin, ne. [ence."
asing Russia of "going back"
Both
London, Apr. 9: Basque Republican de- legation headquarters in London announced to- day that the State Police at Irun had arrested and tortured" "barbarously seven Basque farmers
lived who
the French frontier.
The announcement said the
Molotov, in insisting. that police suspected them of anti- Franc activities and the "be
the present frontler he nut, certain political stute in Spain"
snid Poland hnd "transferred" might explain the arrests.
Marshall said Molotow "apake 5,678,938 Germans out of the The names of the arrested
wire gif in remplie contradiction with disputed area and moved 6,000,- and tortured
English 000; Poles in. Ile snid only the nezing a the
Germans Ginicorchen, MADLE Santiago Olaizola, Francosci Zabala, the languare as understood by Pre. 400,000
Sidterst Truba and myself." there.
He also said the Soviet posi. brothers Justo, tiregorio, and { grad mister of a talks be Pedro Olasgasdi.
former tion was that the phraseology und the Golenechen was reported tes
Secretary of State, Mr. Byrues, of the Potsdam agreement in he was be hospitalised after Injured by the police, who then which Byrnes said, without leaving final settlement of the
rubl radiction from Stalin, "all frontier to attempted to take him fron
cussion of territory should be hospital and were prevented
rit to the pace conference.” by the from doing so
"In Plain English" said.
The American deferrats ald¦ ed, the President of the United States apvel to the statement ig three Petalam Communique, y
and Marsh
Bevin on Stalin's own promises, quot-warned Poland against being Jed bilicis) minutes of the talk too greedy and making bitter had with Stalin at Potdar insting curmies of Germany's July 1945, in which Stalin 65.000.000 warlike people. id: "No final boatury will settled in advance of the pence eonfere inev2"
Darses,
the statement United Press.
Press Attack
:
211121
Madrid. Ape, 9.
The Franeo controlled press! today
זיינלן
tween Stadin
savagely attacked movement for a Spanish mon- fill its duties.
"Arrita" and "Ya" pited the areby just aine 'days after, the Generalissimo proclaimed that fate of nations ralel, by, mon a monarchy was the only sysarele, such as Belgum, Greece,
and an Italy
Yugoslavia und befitting Spain Cem
"That monarchist in nouncing his own plan for surchargeet
stairs hd led sur civil
cession.
Kreatest
!
remained
the
the peace confer ence was that this meant only "formal" recognition of Odor-Neisse line. Press.
o
|
United
Silesian Coal, Wool Marshall proposed specifical-
German
SAID TO HAVE MURDERED BABY GIRL
London, Apr. 10.. Pretty, dark-haired Mar paret Willis, 29, who acomed ̧ to be on the verge of collapen when she appeared in court today, was held without bail on a charge of murdering her daughter Eileen on the child's sixth birthday.
Detective Inspector John Dall testified at Wednesday's hearing that Mrs. Willis, a waitress, Fold him after trussed body wan
found in a suiteuse in their
Home -
"Yes Air, it in my Eileen, 1 don't know why I did it."-
Associated Press.
Died After
Futile
Appeal For Drug
London, Apr. 9.
Something At Last
Moscow, Apr. 9.'
Though it was preceded by a long debate, four- power agreement was finally reached in the Foreign Ministers deputies meeting today on the terms under which the small states may participate in the preparatory stages of the peace conference for Germany.
All four powers agreed that they shall be permit- ted to be present as observers when the other states present their views on special questions. before either the Council of Foreign Ministers or their deputies.
Other Allied powers will be nt. lowed, firstly, to make oral state- ments to the deputies or the For eign Ministers as the Ministers may decide and also to make writ. ten statements to the deputies on matters in which they are direct- ly concerned, and secondly all. states directly involved in the wor against Germany will get a full hearing.
The agreement was followed by in full debate in which Mr. Mur. phy (United States) defended states such as Mexico, who did
forces not actually use armed against Germany, and M. Vyshin. kky (Russia) championed Al- banla.
A long argument on Persia's right reached no conclusion.
Vyshinsky suggested that Rus. sin might accept the participation of other states beyond the 18 orl: gually listed,
After pointed remarks by Mur- phy about the degree of help riven by various states in the war against Japan. Vyshinsky said:-~~ "We are speaking of Germany here, not Japan. In due time we will be mure successful than in of the German
our discussions problems."-Reuter.
int the Glasgow Hospital for Sick
the small quantity of it available children for this purpose could ant be sent.
FITZGERALD DEAD
Dublin, Apr. 9. The death occurred here to- day, after a short illnces, of Desmond Fitzgerald, 57, frish
Minister revolutionary
for Publicity in the frat Irish Provisional Gouernment, and later Minister of External Affairs and Defence in the Cosgrave Government from 1027 to 1932-United Prens.
Brazil
Tired Of
Buying Armaments
A 14-year-old boy died that, southeastern Prussia today in the Glasgow (vide to us in plain English should remain Polish territory, Corporation Hospital of
Lake Success, N.Y. that
Upper Silesia tubercular meningitis af- should remain under Polikk
Apr. 9. control but that its coal and ter a futile nation-wide
A proposal that the for resources should be available appeal
the drug
United States should or- sustain the reonomy of streptomycin for him. Europe,"
So rare is this drug that even. Professor G. B. Fleming, whoganisé a Western Hemis- Marshall said the remaining the smail supply in a neighbour-is conducting streptomycin tests phere disarmament plan territory should be considered ng hospital could not be spared at the Children's Hospital, said: the basis of the needs of the for the final attempt to save the "We are restricted by the Medi
cal Research Council to using it Poles, Germans and Europe as boy's life. In whole.
Dr. Stuart Leich w, Glasgor's for research purposes only. We Bevin said after the last war medical
cannot send supplies, even nuby felt the Polish border that research work with strep. emergencies, to other hospitals." was pushed too far eastward toraycin was and there was, danger that this time it would be pushed too for west.
"Arriba" and "Ya," two or wars, two dynasties, " several Spain's
newspapers, royal exit, several retencies, drew lines for an open battle right constitutions, minorities between Franquistas and Mon-fand denetic disputes and other archistas. They published Don symptoms of instability in the Juan's two munisifestors. They Sin-teenth Century,
I the Twentieth Century, blamed world hostility toward Franco on Masonry and Com led to the tragic week of that 1909, the general revolutionary munism
charged
responsible strike in 1917. to Primo monarchists for the sanguinary Spanish Rivera's roup d'etat in 1924 and Civil War because it failed to to the Republic." Gaited Press
L
were
"NAZI UNDERGROUND"' TRIAL DISCLOSURE
Munich, Apr. 9.
A young German blonde girl told of an alleged threat to kill her and her family if she made certain disclosures when the trial was con- tinued here today of four former high SA off- cers accused of leading the biggest under- ground Nazi movement yet unearthed. The officers, who have pleaded not guilty, are Major-General Wilhelm Dittler, Brigadier- General Albert Wiczonke, Colonel Ewald Bar- tel and Senior Colonel Arno Schieffner, all former members of the crack "Fieldherrn- halle" Division.
WT-
Bevin said he felt that the industrial area of Silesin should be incorporated into Poland In the same manner as the Saar
in France.
But, he said, the lands to the
from Stettin
north
eastward
officer of health,
said
so important hat-Reuter.
in
U.S. COMMUNIST CITED
FOR CONTEMPT
Washington, Apr.
should be returned to Germany Eugene Dennis, General Secretary of the Ameri
Associated Press.
•
Persea Wants To Join In
can Communist Party, today refused to ap- pear before the House Un-American Activities Committee which subpoenaed him to testify as to his "real name." Daniel Lapidus, New York attorney, appeared be- fore the Committee to represent Dennis and presented a formal statement written by him. Dennis contended that the Committee was not Teheran, Apr. 9.
a "lawful Congressional committee" and Persia's Minister in Moscow, Prince Muzaffar Firouz, has therefore it could not subpoena. witnesses. sent a note to the Big Four The Committee counsel, Ro-ist Party in the United States, Foreign Ministers, asking them bert E. Stripling, contended for contempt of Congress. It to invite Persia "forthwith to that Dennis was guilty of "con- also voted to recommend that take part in the Moscow conspiracy to commit contempt" athe Justice Department investi- crime carrying, the maximum gate the possibility of prosecut penalty of two years imprisoning Dennis on the more serious ment and US$10,000 fine upon charge of "conspiracy to com-
mit contempt." conviction.
Action came after Dennis, instead of appearing before the Committer as sub-poenaed, sent
ference."
The note said this should be dose "without waiting for de- cisions to be taken by the Big Blonde Herta Engel, aged 28 she knew only as "Herr Winckel- Four about the claims of the plump and sullen-looking. run but in fact the defendant other states to participate in
the en- the parleya." witness Wiczonke told her that enfled as a prosecution
only driving It is recalled that the Coun-mittee was a "direct violationis attorney-United Press. but is expected to come up for velopes contained
duplicate official cil of Foreign Ministers had of trial separately later, Accused of fliernes mul
decided unanimously on March were: she told the
CX-
acting as inter-zonal cuurier for papers.
At Winckelmann's" request, the four officers, United States Military Court to-Engel said, she typed out day that she carried messages tracts from German newspapers "beenuse I had nothing else to dealing with United States tech- Asked why she had altered her nical equipment, but did not ask alleged statement made to the herself why the group wanted it.
Reuter. police two days after her arrest, she said that Buchmann, one of
Waiting For War
the gang will being hunted down, A Star prosecution witness, went to her that and threatened Hermann Figer, testified that the to kill her and her family if she movement planned to wait for war disclosed links between Colonel between the wastern and western
Dennis' statement cited four reasons to support his claim that the existence of the com-
the
constitution."
They
25 to invite Purain to tako port. 1. The House has not clear- in the German peace treaty.ly defined the scope of
Committee's authority; Reuter,
NEW GUINEA PETROL
the
2. The Committee "usurped police authority" without any basis in law:
3. The Committee. "inter. fered in elections, activities of
trade unions and nullified civil
liberties."
The Hague, Apr. 10.
4. John E. Rankin, a Com- Schieffner and the SA headquarpowers, then stand to one aldo and Company has today resumed and lawfully seated as a mem
The New Guinea Petroleum mittee member. was not "duly tera at Munich, where she work- bargain for recognition, ed as secretary.
Figer said the former SA gen- prewar exploratory activities Engel said
that the accused cral, Albert Wiczonke (one of the in Dutch New Guinea where it ber of the House of Repre- sentatives." This contention were good friends of hers and de-defendants), told bin the move- held exploration and exploita was based on the grounds that alod knowing that they were ment would take over "at the de- tion rights under the 1935 con-Negroes. In Mississippi, Ran- plotting against the Allies ereisive movement with the help of tract with the government of kin's state. were prevented were masquerading under NA- A secret radio station."
Netherlands East Indies.
from voting.-United Press. sumed names.
He added that Wiczonke wedd
Cited make sure that "Germans would Th company is a joint enter. price of the Royal Dutch Shell,
Sealed Envelopes
not fight against Gormans on Standard Vacuum and Stand- Later The House Un-Ame. She said she made trips to both skles" and that Germany Hamburg and Frankfurt to de- would agree to fight only if word of California-Texas Com-rican Activities Committee to ilver sealed envelopes to contacts. ure acknowledged by the east or pany groups,
Associated day cited Eugene Dennis, Gen- She maintained that the person i west."-- United Press.
eral Secretary of the Commun-
"JANE"
FRED TO WARN YOU THIS WASHT OUR MAN, K GEORGIEI- THE REAL ERIC. GAVE HIM THE HEATHER
TO PUT YOU OFF
THE SCENT"!
Pross.
SO WE BOTH MISIDOK
EACH OTHER FOR
NO OFFENCE, BROTHER! THAT PHILANDERER?-) ↑ ENJOY A
SCRAP, ANYWAY!)
SHAKE
HO WONDER YOU.
SOCKED ME!`
BUT WHAT TRE BLAZES DID YOU MEAN BY ENGAGING ME WHEN YOU'D ALREADY HIRED,
THES CHAP MR
CYPRANO?
I'M 5-5-SORRY „GENTLEMEN!- (~!~"THOUGHT THERE WAS S-S-SAFETY IN NUMBERS,
“YOU KNOW?, YEAH WHAT'S THE BK IDEA?
as the first step towards world disarmament was made in the Disarma- ment Commission today! by the Brazilian delega- tion.
Reading
the A speech for Brazilian delegate, Osvaldo Aranha, who is . Senor Jons Muniz declared:
"It is our view that America will soon be able to organise a continental plan of armaments similar to the agreement he- and tween the United States Conada, which will not only reduce existing armaments to merely defensive equipment throughout the countries on the continent but furthermore eliminate the manufacture and
sales of armaments beyond the limits of Indispensable peace and collective security of our peoples.
"European
do nations may the same from an indieation we
The
declared:
have already had In the recont agreement between Great Brl- tain and France as well as in
speech also other understandings." "We nations that do not man- ufacture arms and do not want to manufacture them, are Ured by circum- of being forced
part of stances to waste economy in the acquisition armamenta."--Reuter.
Attlee Consulted The C.I.G.S.
our
of
London, Apr. 9. The Imperial General Staff Chiefs have agreed to the Government decision to reduce compul- sory military service from 18 months to a year, it was disclosed by informed quarters today, The Prime Minister, Mr. Attlee, following the de- bate on the conscription bill-which 75 Labour Members opposed and others supported in ex- pectation that the service period would be re- duced-privately called for reports on how the reduction would affect the armed forces.
The Government's majority in The Army chiefs took the view that military conscription would the conscription debate last week function satisfactorily on a year was obtained against its own re ly basis provided that some of thebel members, with the aid of the i training of conscripts could be Conservative votes The Conser. more severe, A governing factorvatives have now indicated their the Government at in this decision, it is believed, anger with was the 're-employment of erm- the concession. Their leader, Mr. hard ed forces, which, It is assumed, Churchill, will have sorric
things to say upon. the subject will be possible by 1850.
By that time Brah forces when the parliamentary sesalon and his followers may thould have been withdrawn from resumes India and Burma and military decide against further support of i obligations in Palestine, Greece the bill, though this is by no
megna certain. and Austria reduced.
A further parliamentary divi. * Logical
slen on this subject, it is thought, Hailed as a victory in certain would find few Labour men will- quarters for the section of con.ing to risk bringing down the scription rebels, the Governments Government. Bylis move, the decision, nevertheless, is accept Cabinet has probably appoused fed by the majority of responsible the rebels who opposed the bill observers as logical. It will, they on manpower and economie think, have the effect of closing I grounds: The unappeased those the ranks of their uwn party whoresisted the bill; en con ugalost, the possibility of a dan | scientious and political grounde gorous parliamentary division, orare fewer and less formidable. over defent
Heuter
SHERWIN- WILLIAMS
PESTROY DDT
- DEADLY INSECT KILLËR
PESTROY 10% D.D.T. POWDER rentalna special chemicals that drive Insects from hiding places to ertalà D.D.T, death. Leats for monthst
fa matirenew.
closets, etc. ideal for under rugs, an' buseboards, in Alam izlemt for ridding your dogs of fea
PESTROY D.DT, LIQUID COATING. Just brush and Leaves trans parcnt, odourless conting that kills Insert peels for months. Absolutely safe. Ideal for screen, doorways, wardrobes, closata, etc. PESTROY 155; D.D.T. CONCENTRATE. The moal economical of B.D.T. Bolutions. For commercial and industrie), ne. Ideal for raver-
are of insan urrae.
CHUNA EMPORIUMI,
WING ON CO.
GRAND DISPENHARY. WELLMAN CO..
CHISA DISPENSARY,
Obtainable alt
TAI WO COMPRADORE, EMPRESA BTORE, THE KOWLOOK STORE WORLD DRUG STORE.
Sole Distribritors,
E. OTT&CO.,LID. 3. Queen's RD. Central
Introducing
PANAMERICAN
CIGARETTES
ARISTOCRATS OF AMERICA
PROAMERICAN
MADE IN USA'
Cigarettes
DISTRIBUTOR FOR H,K. & SOUTH CHINA:-
NAM SANG CÓ.
DAVID HOUSE. 2nd Fl.
HONG KONG
Biro
Tel. 28848
THE PERFECT WRITING INSTRUMENT
PATENTS GRANTED OR PENDING
PRICE REFILLS
Available at
$45.00 $ 4.00
KELLY & WALSH LTD.,
Chater Road, Hong Kong.
ร่
FALCONER & CO., LTD. Gloucester Arcade, Hong Kong'
Wand
Star Ferry, Kowloon.
FAT CHEONG. 109 Johnston Rd., Wanchal.
Bole Agents:
JARDINE MATHESON & CO. LTD.,
HON TON