WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 30, 1918.

SHIPPING

P. & O. S. N. CO.

ROYAL MAIL SERVICE

UNDER CONTRACT WITH HIS MAJESTY'S GOVERNMENT

ΤΟ

THE CHINA MAIL.

SHIP TRANSPORTATION AND THE SUBMARINE.

[BY ARTHUR FOLLEY.]

In leading article in the New York Times" of Demensberard, some very interesting and quite proper comments were offered on the triumph achieved by

MARSEILLES AND LONDON,the American Navy in sending so many

TAKING PASTORN AND CARGO TO......

·STRAITS, COLOMBO, INDIA, AUSTRALASIA, EGYPT, <0.

Due London 1917.

Connecting Mail !. Doa

Steamers

Leave

to

Colombo

Hongkong Noon

Steamer from

Colombo,

Marseilles 1017,

When Passengers change Steamers as COLOMBO, NO Accommodation is the connecting Steamer from LɔWBJie ded sitely cer

Hongkong at the time of Booking.

'On the Australian Roate Tickets Interchangeable with Orient Liste. SAILINGS DIRECT TO

SHANGHAI, MOJI, KOBE AND YOKOHAMA.

5. S.

Leare Hongkong About

Paanongum may travel by Railway in Japan between Ports of Call free of charge. Return Tickets are available by Mosongation Maritimos Company.

INTERMEDIATE STEAMERS

Non- Transhipment). IN ADDITION TO THE ABOVE MAIL STEAMERS,

WILL LEAVE DIRECT FOR

MARSEILLES AND LONDON, Calling at SINGAPORE, PORT SWETTENHAM, PENANG, COLOML

AND PORT SAID.

DARRYING IT IND AND SALOON PASSENGERS" AT REDUCED RATES,

PROPOSE BALINOS:

STEAMERS.

Deara

'xono

About

Севто S'rozz about

Due an M'ELLES If calling abont

Doe LONDON about

THE INTERMEDIATE SERVICE IS TEMPORARILY SUSPENDED, WIRELESS TELEGRAPHY. FITTED ON ALL STEAMERS. All Cabins are fitted with Electric Fans free of charge and each Borth Farnished with an Electric Reading Lamp

Round-the-World Tickets and Through Tickets to New York in connection with the Principal Mail Lines.

Retorn Tickets at fare and a half available to Europe for Two Years; or to Intermediate Ports for Six Months.

Owing to the War in Europe Steamers and Sailing daten are liable to be

NOTICE TO CONSIGNEES,

-cancelled or altered without notica.

Consignees are reminded of the necessity to apply to the Company's Agents cegarding arrival of consignments expected of which they have received documents x advice..

Any damaged packages must be left in the Godowns for axamination by ther Consiguices and the Company's Surveyors, Messrs Goddard and Douglas, at 10 am on Mondays and Thursdays. All claims must be presented within ten days of the steamer's arrival bere, after which date they cannot be recognised. No Claims will be admitted after the goods have left the Godowns,

For Further Informangu, Passage Farse, Fesights, Handbooks, Dates of Sailings sto, apply to

E. V..D. PARR,

Superintendent.

CHINA MAIL S.S. CO., LTD.

FREIGHT AND PASSENGERS,

S. S. CHINA

WILL SAIL FROM HONGKONG FOR

SAN FRANCISCO

TIA SHANGHAI JAPAN, PORTS & HONOLULU.

SUNDAY, JAN. 27th, at 12 Noon-APRIL 10th, 1918.

AN UNSURPASSED HIGH CLASS PASSENGER SERVICE AT INTERMEDIATE BATER,

0. H. RITTER....

Prince's Buildings,

Freight and Passenzer Agent,

Ice House Street,

INDIAN AFRICAN LINE.

Cargo carried on through Bill of Lading from HONGKONG to BEIRA, DELAGOA BAY, DUBBAN (Natal), EAST LONDON, PORT ELIZABETH and CAPE TOWN with transhipment at COLOMBO to Steamers of the INDIAN AFRICAN LINE

From Boraxon

PROPOSED BAILING. Connecting with

FROM UOLOMING

EXCELLENT ACCOMMODATION JULIT AND 2ND CLAM PASSENGERS,

ORIENTAL AFRICAN LINE.

Regular Direct Service from JAPAN, CHINA and STRAITS to BEIRA, DELAGUA BAY, DURBAN, EAST LONDON, PORT ELIZABETH and CAPE TOWN, miling MAURITIUS au route and adording the Quickest Freight Innsport team the ORIENT to SOUTH AFRICA.

For dates of departure, Bases of Freight, apply to

THE" BANK LINE, LIMETKI

HAWAONG AGENTS,

"ELLERMAN'

LINE

(Ellerman & Bucknall Steamship Co., Ltd.)

JAPAN, CHINA AND STRAITS

UNITED KINGDOM & CONTINENT,

FOR PARTICULARS OF SAILINGS SHIPPERS ARE REQUESTED TO APPROACH THE UNDERSIGNED.

spe of dost Hope At Owners ord

proceed via 9mes Canal abject to change with at notice.

j

VISITORS AT THE HOTELL

HONGKONG · BUTEL.

lines by airplanes and long-distance gan fre. I have no idea at all of what actual' statistics show the parcentage of diminus or by such means of fighting forèes to be, but is must be considerable, and at Mr D. Abraham Mis M. Kah

My E. W. Adams ... Mr W. D. Latimer times must run at least to 4 or 5 per cent Ms A.G. Anderson Mr and Mrs C If it does, is would seem as if the sub- Mr Geo, & Arch butt Laurilam more than one-two hundredths of the Mr. Baring Mr and Mrs J. maritie attack cannot be responsible for Mrs Ashcroft Mr G. G. Lavallée" total deduction from the Eghting force-fe EL A. Baxter,

Mr Z Raring

Leiris which is "trivial.

Capt. J. Baxter ME. R. Balillos

.....

Mr C. D. J. Bell Capt. E. Bentley Mr H. F. Beyer MPR J. Birbook Mr.J.D. Birrell Mr and Mrs AL Mr CO. Bobanan

Mr and Mrs. F.

Leis og Capter Lennox

Me Limberger Mr C. Little

Major and Mrs D

Macdonald Me and Mr L Mr.O. Malcolm

Maitland

De and Mes· 0.

It is very largely because this has been troops to France without a single soldier the first object of our anal forces that being lost by submarine attack. In the the protection afforded to merchant ship Mr.J. P. de Berry Mr G. Ludin

ping has been relatively an unsuccessful. cense of this article it was pointed out If we have last twenty-Ave-thousandths ni that Crest Britain in three years had sent 1 per cent. of our soldiers in transport 2,000,000 men to France, a prodigious in three and a quarter years, we have lost achievement, but simplified because "the 4 per cent of our merchant shipping in Channel enure had been protected by an

cine months fate of loss almost 600 Capt. de Mrs Branch Marriott intricate system of steel getting that was and patrol vessels enough. guns enough,Mr and Mrs E H. Mr G. M. Melmes times higher. Had there boen destroyer | Mis Brand & family Mr B. AN

Mr W. G. Browell "Mr G. H. impervious to torpedo attack." More and trained officers and man enough also, Buckinad over, the battle of Jutland had put an endxactly the same protection could have Me N. Buras

Maintosh to any German attempt to dispute the bar extended to archant shipping ni Mr T. A. Calderna

was given to the military transport. And Mr. B. V. Camaron that, in spite of this frictionless movement flowed: Failing a wuthciency of men Mr C. Carrer

| Miss Carprestek. ...!· Kr. 9. Nicolaom of troops being na achievement that com and materials to give this protection to Misa M. Clarke

Tant, and His F. D.

Northcombe manded admiration, the actual ferrying each ship individually, the only thing to Mi Thon. F. Lobb Dr and Mrs. G. did not present a delicate problem. This do was to ccncastrate merebant shipping Mr RB Flankett... Ozorio

into convoys an as to make the defensive Mr J. J. Coleman, Mr. J. Pernotte

1. Cole Begiment was used to enhance the Ameri-element go around, and then to start upon Mr J. H.

Mrs S. Patiner →

A. C. Patasky

Mr.

Mr I G. Meldraes

MrJ. Mereski

|general British command of the weas, exactly the same results would have Mr & Mrs Cheesel Mr A. R. Moulder

can performance. by showing that the general independent offensive against Mr J. D. CA P. J. Pringle

Se achieved by Great Britain was one in far easier conditions.

I do not think the writer has got all his facts quite right, nor does it seem to ine that the very high credit which the nited States Navy deserves is in the least diminished when the true scale and character of the British achievement is understood.

the submarines. It is to the first part of Mr and Mrs Darby this programme that the defeat of the Mr W. Danb

Mr L. Dacles submarine, as a sure engine of German Mr and Ms J. I. victory, is due. The second part of the programme has so far only been realised Mr H. W. Dean

Davidson on a comparatively small scale. The Mr. F. Edwardia

Me-J. W. Duff larger and more sweeping attack on the Mr & Mrs Easickay submarina is still to be made. But the Mme. E. Esnault orsens are now favourable for its rapid Mr S. Euren development, and it would not be sat Mr D. Ferreira, Jr. prising it the career of the underwatee F. Fewlin To realise what this. is we must bear veskel were virtually determined together Mr. and Mrs Mr M. Ganjoin certain elementary facts in mind. First, within a very few weeks of the anniver

Goldia no part of the British Channel is imperviary of the attempt to employ it on a Mr S. Gossler ots either to torpedo attack or, for that rathless has decisive resta matter, to submarine passage. immunity of our transport service at to be explained by any absolute physical bar, hur by active and mobile efforts of offense and defense which make the risk of submarine "attack so great as simply

not to be worth while.

What seems to be extraordinarily fine The in the American performance is the fact that, with very short experience of actual war conditions, the very best theory was evolved and promptly embodied in the most admirable practice. The naval took to war as to the manner bors, and forces of the United States, that to say. when the submarine inally was at its

But

H.

Mr V. Goulburn Mr J. R. Green Mr and Mrs. L. Gray Mr H. K. He Mr and Mrs Bobt.

Hall

Mrs 5. R. Hamilton Capt. T. P. Hall Mr and Mrs W.

Mr G. Harver

Hannibal Mrs G. R. Halmick

Mr A. Micka

Hodason

Mrs M. Funtor HFL Hope

Kino

Mrs B. Pritchard

and Kong Dr W. T. Quaife

Mr E. B. Hay Miss F. Hory

M. Riach Mr D. Reichalman Mr F. Reichelman

Mr D. Ritchie Expt. A: Robinson Me D. Rodrigues Mr and Mr W. K. Ross and family Mr R. Salle H: GW, Russel

My C. E.. Sevbt- M. Sheehan

Mr R D. Sheldon

7.F. B. Simmons Mrs M. Stade Mr A. W. F. Spiers Mr J. Stalker

Mr A. van der Mr H. 7. Stoneham

Star My A. Strok Mr. R. A. Stabington Mr AZ Syeip

Mr C. F. Templeton MrF. G. Thompson

Mr. P. Thomson...

·Me J. Whyte.

Capt. and Mra : M.

Wilson

· Mr U. F. Wolifer

So much for the main routes of mili-highest and most menacing point equaledr and Mrs Paul Min B. E. Thompsen tary supplies between England and in the most dangerous part of the field, France, which in the aggregate represent and with a persousel Iarge extemporised Mr W. B. Hoogewerf Mr I. Troitare about 200 ses miles in length.

and with craft suddenly seized or recently Mr A.Shelton Hooper MrH.J.Vollenweider requisitioned, the achievement of the

Mr W. J.

J. van Wag. lendonk been sent over to France, and almost as sort of ordeal had been gradual and whose Innes secondly, while the bulk of our men have Britisa Navy, whose introduction to this Cant. and Mrs R. MrW, R. Walters many brought back as have been sent. mastery of the conditions had been proe B. M. Joseph Mrs P. Whitham

Mrs J. Watson Mrs M. Jolley" MeP.-P. Whitham. und thess have gone over this route, progressively boquired. It is a success of 9. Joseph tected not by impenetrable walls, but by which Americs and the Allies can. MrN.O.Kalpakdjian Mr S. T. Williamson

atly the same mas as are employed for its own sake, but be the high promise Mr and Mrs T. H.

reems to me, be congratulated, not only DP F. T. Kort for the protection of all other shipping which the co-operation of men of such only, of course, employed in vastly greater proved resources and resolution holds out Capt. T. L. Larsen Mr G. G. Wood numbers-yet very large forces have also to, as all in the future. been despatched to the Mediterranean for Egypt, for Gallipoli, for East Africa, and for other fields of war; and the wounded and war-worn men brought back to Eng land, and every one of these has been altacat continuously within the core of submarine attack not for a few hours together, as happens in the journey to and from France, but for daye and weeks. This being the case, the following figures are surely significant

The total number of fighting ten other as well carried on the seas and passing through

FEAK HOTEL

that each side is always striving to creat

It is an elementary condition of war

novel conditions for the other.

Unless Mr and Mrs Adams De and Mr Koch... those engaged in war cultivate a constant Mr and Mrs D. K. Mr and Mrs G., P willingness, or, better, a driving anxiety

Lammert & child

Blair

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vin SHANGHAL KOBE TOKOHAMA and HONOLULU.

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couch an... WEDNESDAY, Fab, The Scenes have the "most modern equipment

Indlading electric fans and electric lighting ALL LOWER BRETON and epesfortabla Staterooms (all single and two berths

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ONG KONG a SHANGHAI HBANKING

PÄID-UF CAPITAL.ussia RESERVE FORG

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Silver

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Recrys

Puxa

Hon. Mr. & H..Dodwell,-Chairman, Hon. Mr.

P. B. Holyoak.-Depaty Chairman, F0. Butcher, Esq. | C. 8. Gubbay, Esq.

Hon. Mr. A. R. Compton, ED. Landale."

G.T.M. Pdkins, Esq E. V.D. Farr, Esq.

W. L Pattendes, Esq.

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HONGKONG--INTEREST ALLOWED. On Current Account at the rate of Two per cent. per annum on the daily balance:

Ox FIXED DEPosts :-- ÞA For 3 months 2 per cent. peg martin.

13 T

K. JA STABB

Chief Manager. Hongkong, July 12, 1917.

Capt. & Mre HM

to learn, a more ingenious opponent muct Mr. and Mrs O. T. MW. G. Litt get the better of it. One of the reasons Breakspear

Mr and Mrs C. D.

4.

why the French and British are greatly Mr and Mrs. A. T. Cameron Macaulay the military superiors of the Germans Carter on the Western Front is that each Allied army is not only taking daily lessons from the enemy, but hourly lessons from each

I cannot help hoping for s state of the submarine zone in the course of the things in which the British and Americas, war exceeds 13,000,000, and less than Navies will each du for ita ally what the 3,500 have been lost, which makes a jo comrade armles in. France have done. of about 25 per cent. If we regard, as Nothing can exceed the cordiality tha:

Me and Mrs H & MeLachlan

Cartwright

HONGKONG SAYINGS BANK,

THE

Mr and Mrs G. FE business of the above Back la conducted by the HONGKONG Mr&Mrs F. W. Cary Nightingale AND SHANGHAI BANKING, COR Mr and Mrs F.B. L. Mr T. L Perkins FORATION. Eules may be obtained on.

Dowbiggin

sud Mrs J. T. Robarts

Mr and Mrs W. E applications

Douglas!

Mr and Mrs H ***Busselk

Mr S. Evans

Mr Denman Fuller Miss Skinner

of course scientifically we zout, sa transmarks the relations of the seamen of the Mrs Garlick

Halo

Mr&Mrs A. Findlay

port subject to submarine attack as a part two countries. But I should like to see Mr and Mrs B. A. Smith of our lines of communication between cordiality developed iulo co-ordination.

› Mr & Mrs V. Findlay British parts and the French and other and mutual respect into joint. respon Mr and Mrs E R. Smith frouts on which our men have to fight, ibilty. This is why I attach a value to Harling & child Mrs K. Sven we must include these casualties with all the success in getting the troops to France Mr and Mrs J. C. M. Lt. Col. John Ward the other mishaps that reduce a-fighting in this country greater than the immediate

Mr and Mrs GE Harley force between the despatch from home military value of the actual carrying Mr F. B. Johnson Wetton & children and their engagement actively against the through of this vast and complex oper- Mr & Mrs Jonckheer

Chewy.

KING EDWARD HOTELL

Crace landed in the French, tion. It proves the war fitness of the Egyptian, Turkish, African, or Greak port, American fleet and shows that at the troops are liable to have their numbers service of that feet there must be direct diminished by sickness, overwork, priva- for minds whose help will be an effective tion, occasionally, unavoidable accidents at the council board as are the active Mrs F. Almond Mr G. D. Kincard to railways nad other means of transport, forces of that feet in the stricken, field Dr ind Mrs Aeger Mrs B. Leggo and, finally, by hostile actions behind the of war.

YOUR

"For the Blood is the Life."

BLOOD PURIFYING.

WANTS

IF YOU are troubled with Eczema, IF YOU are suffering the ches

Bintchen, Spota, Pimples,

Bells, Sores or Eruptions of any kind continually bursting through the skin.

and pain of Bart Legs Abecesen, Ulcers, Scrofulous Cand Ulcerated Borce, Glandular Breilings, Blood Prison, eta,

IF YOU have that constant Itching YOU are in the grip of thou

matiam, Sciatics. Lumbagó,

and inflammation of Piles Chirat, eta,

- All these are mire signs of lugging blood impurity, calling for inmediata treatment through the blood, so don't waste your time sua money on aseload lotions and messy ointments, which cannot get below the surface of the skin. What you want and what you mus have fa a medicine that will get right to the root of your trouble, a suedicine that will thoughly free the blood of the poison ous matter which alone in the true case of all your safering Clarke's Blood Mixbare is just as a medicine. It is composed of ingrediants which quickly attacks avercome, and expel from the Blood all impurities (from whateva citae arising, and by rendering it pleas and pure, can be relied on to affect a lasting case

The "

CLARKE'S BLOOD MUXTURE

la seertified by a most venisrkable 001- lection of unsolicited testimonials from grateful patients of all clamo-patleti who have been cured after déstom and hospitals, kapu given themi 18p mat. Áriem able--pallon's who barn, been chred after trying many other treatmerbal. without acor patronbeperk “only have been cured of the pertinalar: Bein or Blood. Complaint from blah they were unstring (but plan Shave found great improvement în their

Clarke's Blood Mixture

ODB

and son Are Lashman Mr. Bannerman, Mr R. Masterman, MW. Budge Me R, Matsuo Me J As Burbury Mr & Mrs Mckinsh Mr and

Mr E. Colebrook Mr D. Corcoran Mr J. Oreskston Mike Crookston Mrs TB Calkane MrB. A. Donaldson Mr Finlayson Mr G. Fritz

Mr EJ, Giles

ArH.M. MoTavish Mr W. Morley Mr E. A Neilson Mrs W. C. Pazarcórk Mr and Mrs G. E

Richardson to

Mr R FasanaŤAL Me M. Sherwin Me FM Sleigh Mr T. Smith

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INTEREST on deposita is allowed on the minimum monthly balancea $2 FERCENT per annum. - Depository may transfer at their option balances of $100 or more to the HONGKONG AND BHANGKAI BANK to be placed on AugONDUER CAPITAL.. FIXED DEPOSIT at 4 PER CENT. | PAID DE

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CHINA MAIL OVERLAND EDITION.

THE BEST WEEKLY NEWS

ALRINTEI

No.7 Cheen's Road Central, "Hongkong,”“”“Get-Op 1917.

THE CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA & CHINA

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