fco-21-489-detention-of-anthony-grey — Page 2

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(1136) DE 392077 300. 10/66 02 WB Lad. Op 263

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NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

WEIL S1-7466

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(1082

CYPHER/CAT A

IMMEDIATE PEKING

TELEGRAM NUMBER 759

CONFIDENTIAL

Ri

TO FOREIGN AND COMMONWEALTH OFFICE

23 DECEMBER 1969

3. DEC ...

19111

CONFIDENTIAL

Ee wala

ADDRESSED TO FOREIGN AND COMMONWEALTH OFFICE TELEGRAM NO, 759 OF 23
DECEMBER REPEATED FOR INFORMATION TO HONG KONG.

YOUR TELEGRAM NO. 459 (NOT TO HONG KONG): CLOSURE OF REUTERS OFFICE IN
PEKING.

YOU MAKE NO MENTION OF POLITICAL AND PRESENTATIONAL ASPECTS OF DECISION.
THESE SHOULD BE TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT AS CHINESE WILL UNDOUBTEDLY PLACE A
POLITICAL CONSTRUCTION ON IT, PROBABLY REGARDING IT AS AN INDICATION OF
HARDENING IN BRITISH POLICY. THIS NEED HOT NECESSARILY WORK TO OUR
DISADVANTAGE. IF DECISION COULD BE PRESENTED DIRECTLY OR OBLIQUELY AS
THE RESULT NOT ONLY OF GREY'S TREATMENT BUT OF THE CONTINUING
DIFFICULTIES ENCOUNTERED BY BRITISH SUBJECTS IN CHINA, NOTABLY THE
ARREST OF MRS. MARTIN AND MCBAIN AND THE CONTINUATION OF THE CHINESE
POLICY OF TAKING HOSTAGES.

2. IF REUTERS CONTEMPLATE TRYING TO RE-OPEN THE OFFICE AT SUME FUTURE
TIME, THEY MIGHT WELL BE RELUCTANT TO MAKE TOO FORTHRIGHT A STATEMENT,
BUT THE THOUGHT COULD BE GOT ACROSS BY INSPIRED COMMENT, FOR EXAMPLE IN
THE TIMES OR ELSEWHERE. IN THIS CONNECTION, REUTERS HAVE PRESUMABLY
CONSIDERED AND REJECTED THE POSSIBILITY OF SUSPENDING THEIR OPERATION
HERE RATHER THAN FORMALLY CLOSING THE OFFICE. BY DOING SO, THEY MIGHT BE
ABLE TO RESUME OPERATIONS MORE EASILY IF THEY THINK THE BREAK IS TO BE
SHORT, BUT IF THEY EXPECT IT TO BE MORE PROLONGED THERE MIGHT BE
ADVANTAGE IN FORMAL CLOSURE NOW, AND RENEGOTIATION LATER, UNTIL SUCH
TIME AS THERE HAS BEEN SOME MARKED IMPROVEMENT IN SINO/BRITISH RELATION
I PERSONALLY SEE BENEFIT (OTHER THAN COMMERCIAL) ONLY FOR THE CHINESE IN
THE MAINTENANCE OF A REUTERS CORRESPONDENT HERE,

13.

CONFIDENCIAL

T

CONFIDENTIAL

-2-

3. ONCE GREY'S SERVANT HAS BEEN PAID OFF AND WE HAVE DEAD-LINES TO PAY
THE NEXT QUARTERS RENT, THE CHINESE WILL PRESUMABLY CONCLUDE THAT THE
OFFICE IS TO BE CLOSED. THE INFORIATION WILL IN DUE COURSE LEAK IN
PEKING, WHERE THERE IS CONSIDERABLE INTEREST AMONG COLLEAGUES AND THE
PRESS CORPS ABOUT REUTERS INTENTIONS, I SHOULD ACCORDINGLY BE GRATEFUL
TO KNOW THE BACKGROUND OF THE REUTERS DECISION SEMICOLON THE TIMING AND
CHANNEL OF ANY COMMUNICATION THEY INTEND TO MAKE TO THE CHINESE, FOR
EXAMPLE, TO THE CHINESE DIPLOMATIC MISSION OR N.C.N.A. IN LONDON OR TO
THE NEWS DEPARTMENT OF THE MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS HERE SEMICOLON
THE LINE WHICH THEY WILL TAKE IN ANY PUBLIC STATEMENT AND THE NATURE OF
ANY COMMENT WHICH WE MAY MAKE. FOR THE PAYING OFF OF SERVANTS, SEE MY
MIFTS (NOT REPEATED),

MR. DENSON

FILES

F.E.D.

FINANCE D.

H.K.D.

NA:S D.

AR. WILFORD

I

CONFIDENTIAL

1

REGISTRY

No.

REPETITION OF TELEGRAMS

(1) OUTWARD TELEGRAM SECTION,

D.S.A.O.

Please repeat to the posts shown below telegram No.......

from/to.........

PEKING /FC. WASHINGTON No. 2486

DSY 33

24/2

(Date)

つる

(Despatched)

759

No. 29.8.4 Date......

dated

23/12/69

23.11

|

Flash

(Signed)

In Jale

En Chir

Immediate

(Dept.)

Code

Priority

(Date)

FED 23/12/69

Cypher

Routine

(2) DEPARTMENT CONCERNED (for Archives)

Security classification.

(For use in Communications Department)

Confidental

Addressed to Washington... telegram No..

No...........

and to

.........of

Following telegram now repeated to you at request of ....

received from

was

ated

"Peking

19!

107

WAPI4926-765 392352/353458

Department

telegram No. 759 of 23 Que

+

[Here Insert from A to B of attached telegram}

719

CYPHER CAT/A

CONFIDENTIAL

النور

FEL 134.

PRIORITY FOREIGN AND COMMONWEALTH OFFICE

TELEGRAM NUMBER 459

TO PEKING

22 DECEMBER 1969

(FED)

- D

+

CONFIDENT I AL

MY TELEGRAM 389.

1061

1 - 9111

REUTERS HAVE NOW DECIDED TO CLOSE THEIR PEKING OFFICE. THEY HAVE ASKED
IF YOU WOULD THEREFORE PAY OFF THE THREEE CHINESE STAFF BY THE END OF
THIS MONTH.

2. THE STAFF ARE ENTITLED TO SEVERANCE PAY BASED ON ONE MONTH'S SALARY
PER YEAR OF SERVICE. AS EACH SUCCESSIVE REUTER CORRESPONDENT HAS LEFT
PEKING HE HAS PAID STAFF THE APPROPRIATE SEVERANCE PAY AS THEY ARE
REGARDED AS PERSONAL SERVANTS, PRESENT STAFF ARE OWED SEVERANCE FROM
APRIL 1967 WHEN GREY TOOK OVER. THIS AMOUNTS TO 275 (REPEAT 275) YUAN
FOR KAO AND CHIAO AND TO 192 (REPEAT 192) YUAN FOR HOU AS ON 31 DECEMBER
1969. REUTERS SAY THAT IF DIPLOMATIC SERVICES BUREAU INSIST ON THREE
YEARS SEVERANCE THEY WILL PAY IT.

3. PLEASE LET US KNOW IF DEPOSIT LEFT BY GREY IS INSUFFICIENT TO COVER
THESE PAYMENTS.

STEWART

FILES:

F.E.D.

FINANCE DEPT HR. VILFORD

-

CONFIDENTIAL

+

Registry No. DEPARTMENT FED

Date and time (G.M.T.), telegram should reach addressee(s)

X

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

"SECURITY CLASSIFICATION

Top Secret

Confidential

Restricted

Ungasified

PRIORITY MARKINGS

(Date)

hình

}

Despatche

Priority

1..

22.-III. ‒‒‒

PHEO

Confidential

וח II.

PRIVACY MARKING

In Confidence

En Chair.

evie Cypher

Draft Telegram to:-

Peking 459 22/12

No.

(Date)

And to:-

[Security if any

classification]

Security classification

[ Privacy marking

-if any

[Codeword-if any)

Addressed to

telegram No...

And to

]

[ Pekangl

repeated for information to

(date)

--

MINI‒‒‒‒-LIN

4

FEE

JE MOJI J

+

IN

P

- --- |---

Saving to

Repeat to:-

Saving to:-

Distribution:- De

2

My telegram 389 [45 November)

Reuters have now decided to

clove their Peking office. They have

would therefor

asked if you

therefore pay

of the thire Chinese staff by end of this month.

the

FITNI-IM

The staff are

entitled to

Lased a

month's

Finance Dept. Severance pay

FED.

22/12

18107/27

Copies to:-

salary per year of service. As each successive Reuter correspondent has
left Peking he has paid staff the

appropriate severance

ao

лау

they

--

are

regarded

[doomed to be employed personally regarded as

[personal servants. Present staff Jare

severance from April 1967

owed

when Grey took over. This amounts

275 (repeat 275) futur yuan

to

and to

192 uge

for KAO and CHIA

(rget (92) yuan for How

у

3.

as

31 December, 1969. Reuters

say Причал

Hat

if Dylomaki Sarries

Bunean insist on

Severan

they

three years

will pay

Please let

it.

us know if

it

deposit left by Grey is insufficient Here payments.

ր

cover

+

111316). DJ 392077 300m 10/NE GWBLAR Op.163

22/12

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

+

REUTERS

Tel. sent to

Achj

3.6.

Jap

Zarad

Colin Wilson Esq

Far Eastern Department

Foreign & Commonwealth Office

London SW1

16 December 1969

Reuters Limited 85 Fleet Street London EC4 Telephone 01-363 6060 Telex
24145

Dear Mr Wilson

Further to my letter of November 17, we have decided to wind up our
affairs in Peking at the year end. The questions I asked in this letter
about the disposal of Reuters effects in Peking can be dealt with in due
course. There is, however, one matter that has to be dealt with by the
end of the year and I should be grateful if you would convey the
following instructions to the British Mission in Peking.

On the termination of their service with Reuters our three staff are
entitled to severance pay based on one month per year of service. As
each successive Reuter correspondent has left Peking he has paid the
household staff the appropriate severance as these people are deemed to
be employed personally. The severance pay owing to the present staff
dates from April 1967 when Mr Grey took over. There follows a list of
the staff and the severance pay owing on December 31, 1969:

Kao

earning 100 yuan a month,

severance pay due

275 yuan

Chiao

earning 100 yuan a month,

severance pay due

275 yuan

Hou

earning 70 yuan a month

severance pay due

192 yuan

We understand that the Diplomatic Services Bureau may insist on three
years severance pay and if this is the case we are agreeable.

Yours sincerely

higet

NL Jullah

PS

I understand that Mr Grey left some money with the British Mission in
Peking to meet outstanding commitments. If the balance is insufficient
to meet these payments, we shall of course reimburse the Foreign Office
in London.

CONFIDENTIAL

Pla

WA224/4/12

R

Fl

Anthony Grey

Office of the British Chargé

d'Affaires,

Peking.

16 December, 1969.

7079

You will have seen Peking telegram No. 738 requesting your assistance in
providing Tony Grey with background material on

He is particularly anxious the Cultural Revolution for his book.

to have chapter and verse on the purge of the "leftiata" who were in
power at the time of his house arrest and the sacking of the Hission
(Wang Li, Ch'i Pen-yu, Yao Teng-shan etc). I scen to recall, perhaps in
Red Guard material, (that these people had hermed the reputation of
China by their actions against

nation foreigners.

2. I hope you will be able to get in touch with Grey soon (c/o Hotel de
la Plage Harrte des Pas, Jersey C.1.), and to

satisfy his requirement. I am afraid this may be a bit bothersome, but I
think you will agree that it is in the general interest that his book
should be based on a reliable factual groundwork.

3.

I am copying this letter to Appleyard in F.E.D.

Miss Kathleen Draycott,

I.R.D.

(G. G. H. Walden)

CONFIDENTIAL

lofe

I.

י

CYPHER CAT/A

CONFIDENTIAL

FROM PEKING

TELEGRAM NO. 738

CONFIDENTIAL

TO FOREIGN AND COMMONWEALTH OFFICE

12 DECEMBER 1969

Kau Beli

AA...

ADDRESSED TO FCO TELNO 738 OF 12 DECEMBER REPEATED FOR

INFORMATION TO HONG KONG

Mr Judah informed

alme pa

1,21

WILSON' LETTER TO ALLAN OF 4 DECEMBER (NOT TO HONG KONG)

4.

ра ягр

GREY'S ZENITH WILL BE TAKEN TO HONG KONG SOMETIME IN JANUARY

AND HANDED BACK TO REUTERS THERE.

2. WALDEN HAS BEEN ASKED BY GREY TO SEND HIM HIS PINK BLANKET

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