CAB37-17 — Page 8

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the general desire of Egyptians to acquire land would in a certain time counter- balance these apprehensions.

Your Lordship will perceive, from M. Bouteron's letter, that this is his opinion; and he also points out in his Memorandum that it will be easy to dispose of the land in comparatively small parcels.

Whatever be the probabilities of success, I venture to recommend the project to your Lordship.

The Financial Advisers of Her Majesty's Government may, of course, be enabled to suggest amendments and alterations, especially on technical points, which will render the working casier and more complete.

Whether the ultimate result would be successful or not, I think the plan well worthy of an experiment The worst that can occur will be that matters remain as they are; but I think, from all I can learn, that the system now proposed will, sooner or later, be advantageous to the financial condition of Egypt.

I quite concur in M. Bouteron's suggestion that the scheme, if carried out, should be placed in the keeping of men who would command the confidence of the purchasers. There should be no preference shown to one over the other, and the administrators should be in a position to secure the payment, at the periods fixed, of the annuities falling due, so that the purchaser should not apprehend annoyance by chicane or delay. I do not think that there need be any additional expense incurred by the creation of this body of trustees.

Mr. Vincent leaves for England by this mail, and he will be in a position_to explain the details of the scheme to Her Majesty's Government and to Messrs. Roths- child, whose consent is necessary to the combination.

I have, &c. (Signed)

II. DRUMMOND WOLFF.

P.S.-Mr. Vincent thinks that the first of the objections urged by Prince Hussein may at first prevent purchasers, but the difficulty may be avoided if the Domains Administration on the part of Messrs. Rothschild, the mortgagees, do not establish any too minute conditions of superintendence over cultivation. When the annuities had been paid for some years, and the security thus presented a large margin, the surveillance need be but very slight, as the mortgagees would be amply covered.

H. D. W.

Inclosure 1 in No. 4.

Memorandum by M. Bouteron.

SIR DRUMMOND WOLFF s'est préoccupé de la lourde charge, charge croissant. dans des proportions inquiétantes, que le Service des Pensions fait peser sur le Budget Egyptien.

Connaissant l'amour des Egyptiens pour la terre, il lui a semblé q'on pourrait trouver une combinasion qui permettrait au Gouvernement Egyptien de se libérer de ces pensions par la remise aux pensionnaires d'une certaine quantité de terres Domaniales.

Moyennant un sacrifice consenti pendant quelques années, on arriverait ainsi à dégrever sérieusement, et, peut-être, à supprimer, dâns un délai relativement court, plusieurs gros chapitres du Budget des Dépenses.

C'est la première fois, depuis que l'Emprunt Domanial a été contracté, qu'une idée sérieuse est émise pour arriver à sa liquidation. Aussi, nous faisons-nous un véritable plaisir de rechercher les moyens permettant d'obtenir la réalisation de cette idée,

Deux objections se présentent tout d'abord à l'esprit.

La première a trait à la valeur des terres Domaniales.

En 1883, une première tentative de liquidation a eu lieu. Les terres ont été évaluées, culture par culture, mais la nécessité de respecter les droits des souscripteurs a obligé les Commissaires à fixer le montant total de l'évaluation au montant de l'emprunt. De telle sorte que le Cahier des Charges qui a été dressé, donne, non pas la valeur réelle de chaque lot, mais la valeur proportionnelle des lots comparés les uns aux autres. Ainsi, le chiffre 20 porté devant un lot et le chiffre 10 porté devant un autre lot, ne veulent pas dire que les terres du premier lot valent £ E. 20 le feddan et

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