1950-02-02 — Page 1

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SEVERNOTT HON TAI KOKAAPLA KONTAKT

MOROKONG TELEGRAPH,

For au huff of

SOUTH CHA MORNING POST. LTD.

The

Today's weatheri, Moderate or fresh NE wiode. Fair. Noon Obscrvations: Barometric pressure, 10148 mb. 29.96 in. Temperature, 63.3 dog. F. Dew point, 81 deg. F. Re lative humidity, 64 %. Wind direction, NW. Wind force,.8 knots.

High water: 8 ft, 1 in sit, 8,42 p.m. Low water: 3 ft. 5 in at

2.05 pm,

Dino

At the

Hongkong Telegraph.

VOL. V NO. 28

THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 1950.

Recognises He's Causing Trouble

N. Korea

Ho Chi-minh’s Communist Regime

London, Feb, 1.--North Korea has recognised the Vietminh leader, Ho Chi-minh's "Republic of Vietnam," according to an official Saviet agency (Tass) report from Phyeng-Yang, North Korean capital, received in London.

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Truman's Grave

I requires the background of deteriora

AN

war.

tion in the international situation to Presideni Truman's KTRAC appreciate decision to permit his atomic energy es peris

abrud and produce the 10 20 Hydrogen Bomb, Mr Truman is on reebet with great in 1915, having taken reluctance, the Hep to drop an atorie it was me of the bomb on Hiroshima, most important decisions he has ever hud Le make because he knew that in releasing vxplosive. he was this devastating revolutionising warfare: was, in fact, in- troducing an entirely new element into the lives of the peoples 15f the world.

The

bamb atomic first Theoretically released new energy which could be used in a productive and positive form for the welfare of humanity; yet the first muni festation of this new seientific discovery had to be in its destructive form. It was, and for practieni purposes still remains, u

of

Unfortunately, and weapon significantly, the same has to be said for be the hydrogen bomb, calculated to several mes more effective (i. e, more destructive) than The original atomie bomb. This tremendous scientific dis- covery owes its origin and its purpose to fear of war. It is not pencefully designed; will only be used in the event of hostilities United States. IL is involving the recognition of this which gives to Presl- dent Truman's decision auch profound Importance. Neither Mr Truman, nor his advisers, are war-mongers: the American people as a whole desire peace more than anything else. Wherefore, it is necessary to discover just why Mr Truman hns 'decided to give the "green light" to an undertaking which, used in its ultimate form, can bring only destruction, heavy. loss of life and misery. One thing is clear. The United States fear that an armed conflict with Rusala and her ideological partners cannot eventually be avoided.

Here you see Captain Paul Westerling. former re- serve captam of the Royal Dutch Indian Army, who s commander of "The Heavenly Host" is causing a lot of trouble to the United States of Indonesia government. He is reputed to be attempting to make West Jayn a separate Moslem Sinte-London Express Service.

Frantic Search For

Lost Plane Continues

White Horse, Yukon, Feb. 1. Five hundred American and Canadian airmen joined in the search for a los United States Air Force transport 03 the skies cleared today, but clues to the fate of the 44 persons aboard the lust plane dwindled to and "doubtful" report.

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Decision

..

The theent to the world's pence van come nly from Moscow and thuse who follow her dietates. And nothing that Soviet Hussia has said or dune, either in the Council

her private of Nations or in relationships with the Democracies since 1955, can do anything but fortify the con- viction that in due time she will force nshew-down going fhr boyund the limits vt the so-called Cold War. Itussin's Intransigent attitude to international con- trol of war weapons, Including the most up-to-date relentiŝle developments is the clearest pointer to her ultimate designs. persistent have been her Other signs

share in any international refusal to obligations and responsibilities, except on her own terms, Russia's position in the of Nations can now Council

only be recognised because she is a big and Power. Whatever respect she strong has today in the United Nations is based solely on fear; not on respect for her contributions to- positive and fruitful wards solidifying the comity of nations In the interests of universal pence. Russia, by her every action-political and diplo- matic is unmasking herself: making it only too clear that peace, if there is to be peace, will be on her terms; other- wise. Here then can be discerned the Influence everpowering

forcing Truman to the historic and grave decision to sanction his experts to produce the most destructive scientifle weapon the world has yet known. "It is my respon albility as Commander in Chief of the armed forces," he says, "to see to it that our country is able to defend itself against any possible aggressor.". But Mr Truman means more than that. He is also telling. the enemies, of; Western Democracy that this wenpon is to defend any nation aseniled by Russia and her travelling companions.

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Reservations

Price 20 Cents

First H-Bomb

Expected Within Twelve Months

U.S. ATOMIC SUPREMACY

Fighter Craft To Protect

Security Belt

Washington, Feb. 1. - Atomic experts predicted today the United

Tol: 27880

HIROHITO

Soviet Wants Hirohito Tried As

States will produce and test its first hydrogen super bomb within the year. War Criminal

Officials said, however, it will not be ready for proving at the new atomic tests scheduled for this spring at Eniwetok island in the Pacific Ocean. Still, they asserted the United States is far ahead of Russia in the atomic arms race,

Washington, Feb. 1. — Kusin proposed to the United States on Wednesday of that Emperor Hirohito Japan be tried as a war

court.

Physicists said the "first crude" Homh will be two to 16 times as powerful as today's best plutonium both, itself the equivalent of nearly criminal by an international 200,000 tons of TNT. But the power of later "refined" models will be limited mostly, they said, by the capacity of the neroplanes or missiles built to deliver them. Bombs of the future conceivably could "fry" the largest eity in earth in a matter of seconds.

The proposal was made in a

dor, Mr Alexander Panyushkin, State bundlent to Secretary of Dean Acheson at a seven-inluuta mmference at the Stále Depart-

hote which the Soviet Ambassa-

Oeins familar with nuclear developament elsewhere said Mr Truman's order. that De 11 bonal production be cried forward came in time to sure the United

rawn! But they emphasise that Rus- States of atomic supremacy, for the present at least.

sia knows the scientific the as involved in the H-bomb and enn be expected to ga all ent to entch up.

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Cjm leaving. Mr Panyushkin and the Soviet te also pro- posed the trint of a number of ster Japanese war criminals who are nol under Soviet cun- trol

Dir Panyushkin suid, the pota

Cribbing-1950 hydrogen bomb off the drawing hingering radio-active is recalied the recent Soviet pro-

Style

Tartu, Baly. Fel, 1... School Inspector Profesat Catullu Pedinini reported an Wednesday un two students whoi hr raught Using Atommie-agr methods

The the lug.

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student Look 1117 with his head wrapped in bandages, and other with fast on

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left arm. The concealed a "walkie-talkie" transinitter. and the head bandages a “walkie-talkie“ receiver. Professor

discovered, ma Pedinini United Press,

buit clear, of very short duration Election Campaign abri Best contul b it would have hogy f tuul come from

the Bulomatie Galeon Girl' type Attlee To

of emergency radio transmitter.

Although the wondher was urteal. E

mechatucal failures ninong the search planes. and exhaustion anon the crews and mechanies was cut- thsg labo te pu for ed Popes was fading that the 44 aboard the C-54- meluding

Tour Midlands,

N. England

London, Feb.

papabut al President Trumatlar soul, th

Atomar Energy be min * the

I will paral Commission must now, take the star, Nor will it produce a

that was the trailemath of Ure | sceation and conviction of a board whine it has been

number of Japanise for plan- der level 145 theory. and pad it

BIOX barteriologlcat warfare Ho +gainst the Soviet Union, added the Soviet Union now wants additional war criminals percuted.

to plafonne bonds expleted un

Walt ts 1946 50 th ANTROPOS der herub Labs at flukuraa.

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latorerators beral producten Sandia New Mexico. Sumsel a where the new weapon wall be cument form theoas antu tay

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INTERNATIONAL TRIAL aireralt

he did not say so Neurity bell de dintily. he appeared to link protecting | Heblio with the Bacteriologica) Ixml plot. Asked whether ha ex- perled the United States to pro- Mesuter

them, he sold Rússin wants an international trial

to Mr Panyushkin went to the State Department accompanted

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Pretres Will Le anmanevi Acheson's offer, he listened to shortly that all aircraft 411421 the questions In English

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In Russian. Interpreted

State Department repre- sentative sald that Mr Panyush- the note did not ornily por ky will be covered by similar to Mr Acheson,

Emperor Hirohito. Friks covernant in area 200 miles ration nland from the east between panyushkin was backed into a Afterwards, however, Mr Norfolk and Maine.

intention to fly gave Rive Holice of

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Osoentification Scientists said the cos cheap sherald be kept within $10.000.- A 10- 190 and $100,000,000,

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cornullee sacal the

It cost $2,000.- $260,900,000.

old tu levelp the 000,000 model atom bomb.

onter

2. The presidential The means the AEC is to go ahead and her two-your-o Prime Minister, Mr Clement but not at the expense of the rapidly in H-tomb development Attlee, has planned a nine present project. The day swing through Central sion will continue to speed the aud Northern Britain a preciuction

would be foun United Press

comniis-

[

lift by reporter who wanted to Befruer Department maribed its plums as additional know whether Emperor Himhito the pretive was among the "war criminals kadang to

which Russia had in mind, "Da, uf All

arent" erating over the United States Russon, smiling and shrugging Mr Panyushin replied in which might

an ler conditions Comalilule a potential threat to

security

one

his shoulders. His interprater

added that his Am quickly

yos. menat: "Yes, here.bassador SOUTPER Governm, rad

of them." Truman's Hirohito Is following President orders for work on the hydrogen United Press. bomb to go on speculated - day that the United States may have already produced and ex

ploded a hydrogen bomb, while newspaper writers said that the possible explosive power of the and hydrogen bomb will tically almost without limit.

TRITON BOMB

alive.-

part of the Labour Party's plutonium bobs-which htt Mr Bevin Breaks general election campaign.

uf

urandum

As

of "triggers" it-bomb-and wil push its multi-million project to harness

Wis

theore

It was really the triton bomb,

A Tradition Mrs Attlee will drive the uranium and plutonium energy the New York Times' science

the

to

Bullet Bounces Off Woman

.32 Newcastle, Feb. 1-A callbre bullet struck a 30-year- old woman in the face and bounced

Was of. Later cho treated for un abrasion on the check.

She

was sitting with other members of a picnic party when she felt a blow on the side of explosive element in the hydro her face. She put a hand to 103 trium-an her cheek and found it wŋa. gen bomb

Atomic of hydrogen isotope

bleeding. On the times the side her lay Mass, with 1,000

(Continued on Page 5)

Heuter,

Prime Minister in their family for driving ship and producing editor said. because the basic Ronic, Feb. 1.-An age-long cur on the tour, political in power. Unlike Baston energy. Vatican tradition that the Pope formants reported today.

HI-energy could not be controlled grants audiences' only in

During the tour,

Mr Attlee for pencetime uses. morning was broken for Mr

how expects

about make

50 3. The new weapon, Ernest

British Bevin, the

ever powerful 11 becomes, wit speeches, Foreign Minister, who is now here.

The Prime Minister probably leave London a week from Wednesday. He has to be back in London by Feb. 18 to wine! up the Labour Party's series of electoral broadcasts.-Associat ed Press.

Mr Bevin was also given the une of the Pope's private lift used only by the Pope and one aged Cardinal to go up to the Pope's study.

the

Mr Bevin spoke with Pope alone for 15 minutes and then presented the Pope his two private secretaries.

Vatican offlelals eald that Mr Bevis visit was "completely private"-Reuter.

IMPORTANT QUESTION

the

ground be

a spent bullet.—

Atomic Control Agreement Impossible

Lake Success. Feb. 1.- Russia walked out of secret And "some basis for agreement" The Big Five Western talks nong representativer of on atomic energy,

Poland, which the Elg Five powers and Canada Meanwhile, powers today formally notion January 19 after falling to hos jolted Russia in most in- Nations fled all member nations of unseat the Chinese Nationalist stances of its United

boycott, showed up today for a London, Feb. 1. Britons the United Nations that representative.

meeting, of the Agenda Com- asking what

of the

The remaining five powers, In mittee of the Economic and So- everywhere are will huppen about the nation's Russia's hovcott Government I

General world organisation had made a letter issued today through clal Council which goce Into

General, Election

Mr session next Tuesday. However, has such

The Secretary a close it impossible to reach an

Lle, advised the United the Agenda Committee does not finish that no Party obtains an

on atomic con- ved members: So look include Nationalist China, outright majority in Parlia-greement

as the Soviet government re whose presence lid to the walk mis possibility is visualised

The formal notification came fuses to particinate in these con- out of the Eastern European

United Nations resultations, it is impossible for bloc Singaporu, Feb. 2.-General by many ordinary cluzens, to

that President them to achieve the primary The

to hign the C. H. Boucher, General Omeer whom the alzo of the Liberal Intives agreed

has Truman's decision to go ahead purpose of the mandate givon was In Command, Malays, whole Party's bid for recovery. reported be seriously ll, has come as a major surprise. They with the hydrogen bomb made by the General Assembly business at important. Economic The General Assembly had and Social Council. It comprises bean Invalided home the Army have over 400 candidates end atomic agreement all the more announced here on Wednesday, may have unpredictable effects imperative if world peace wara Baked, the Big Six-powers to Australia, Belgium, Brazil, India

51 (Continued on, Page 5) to be saved.

mest privately to attempt to und Poland Unlied PA

Invalided Home

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