1949-11-18 — Page 5

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 18, 1949.

Freedom Of Bolton For "Monty

Russia Accuses U.S. Of Carrying On Arms Race

ANGLO-AMERICAN

"CREATING WAR

BLOC SAID

HYSTERIA"

Lake Success, Nov. 17.—Russia today accused the United States of carrying on a tremendous armaments race and imposing it on its Western European partners regardless of the economic burden of those countrics,

Mr Jacob Malik, of the Soviet Union, addressing the United Nations Spectul Political Committee debating armaments, said: “The Anglo-American bloc has created war hysteria."

The United States

had ber in th killed the French unleashed propaganda cam- proposal of a work census of paigus against the Soviet · Union and the people's de-i mocracies." and had earrled on preparations for a new war, Mr Malik declared.

conventional aring with atomic weapons speeldenlly excurled,

Today, Mr Malik offered a that the resolution declaring "General Assembly recognised the necessity of submission by States of information on armed fores and conventionant arma- as well as on atomic

we potia.

He said that 32 of the b mem- bers of the United Nations were Participants in systems of it-ta ances crented and headed by the United States-12 in the "m

to have no moje success in the fary agressive" North Allantie! Part and 20 in the Pan-Ameri. Political Committee than it had

can Alliance.

U.S. SATELLITES

·

Imeasure Was expected

in the Security Council or the Futisidiary Armaments Commis-

United Press.

Mr Malik pil that this was part of a plan to transform the DRAMATIC SPEECH "Marsha'llved" Countries inte United States mtellites

17 The "Forced Lake Bucersa, Nov militarization" was inking them | Philppines told the Bruted Na- mend more of toms than they G Politial Committee today had received in Marshall aid. that all countries were there. bystanders at this mercy of twa great Power bloes risking total war in a championship contest to dominate the world

The United States was stroking; At the modernisation of Frenchi hudustry and nise turning French inanpower into "ennnon fodder

American Anglo

nd ven- tures" he alleged.

for

M. Molik declared that the "Alo-American Bloc" had undermined the prohibitions

atomie wenpona.

tif

The proposal of France and Not way that the Assembly p

Mr Salvador P Lopez, Multiples representative the workt had becatre

malt for the glands" and added wall ley to push Dad or Nicle

Van Royen's Praise For

Outcome Of Hague Talks

de

New York, Nov. 17. Dr Jan van Royen, Netherlands Ambassador to Canada, ar- rived aboard the

en roule to France lodny Ottawa after attending the round-table conference nt the Hague between the Netherlands and Indonesia.

Field Marshal Viscount Montgomery receives the Freedom of the City of Bolton from the Lord Mayor in a recent ceremony at the city's Albert Hall.

No

American In Greece,

UN

Bases Told

UK Farm Machinery Makers Told: Capture Canada

London, Nov. 17-A 10-man British agricul- tural engineering mission which visited Canada early this year has told manufacturers of farm machinery that only by pushing their products and by studying local distribution will they capture the great Canadian market,

"But neither should the difficulties be exaggerated, already established in Canada.

"Somo_British_flams. what some have cane, others can do," mission include the appointment

of

Recommendations

The leader of the mission has told British producers they must be "ruthless."

The report of the mission of its 16,000-mile tour and the comments of its Chuir man, Captain. E. N. Griffith, President of the Agricul tural Engineers' Association,

of tha were published todny.

representative of the in- Makers must also assure thai dustry to comb out the prospects spare parts for their machines of the market and appoint dis- are available

in tributors; the setting up of a Conndia within 24 hours. the spare parts organisation; more Chairman added.

publicity and the exchange of Exports of form machinery | agricultural students--Reuter. to Canneta could be greatly in-

creased, the report said.

Save

for some important ex- ceptions, there were no machines used on Canadian farms which

anywhere

Radio Hongkong

ILK.T.

AT-

Britain could provide of a

8.00, "Ilonkong Calling"--Pro- quality at least as high and at gramme Summary: 602, Children's prices

Story: "Winter Holiday"-By which, even when the

Rend by Captain report was written before the thur Ransome,

Fimt. (Budio): 4.30, Cantonese by devaluation of Sterling-Were Radio-Diven by Mix Lee Wei Lan not far from those of Amerlenn | and $. K. Lee: 855, Paul Weston arut t Orchestrat 7.00 World competitors

News and Nows Analysts, (London Mr Harold Wilson, President

7.42. Studio Ita- Taker, 19tudio):

Flushing Meadow, Nov. 17.-The United States today comments, in a foreword to the citat. Lain Vient (Contraila), and denied in the United Nations General Assembly here that there was "a singlo American military, naval or air base” in Greaca.

Nd

historic

rtalma

But

The speaker, Mr Benjamin certam Cohen, said in the debate on Greece has repeatedly declared the Balkans question; "Tigt

does not seek any "American aid to Crever change in her Finntiers except

Epson ful newis." does int Threaten the legi very well timale interests in Greeer

the

sad

**Icx

++

i+

stup

ROL

Wh

He told reporters, "The Hague conference WILN

it proved that the Dutch initiative ane, and the best Way

[... !

the dilleulties be tween both satin

Family, I think

oul

11

this

13

at

the trader

the other of this ploner" unters

amething

Wits

then newsley

fore

Mr Loper appealed

prove the recommendations afited States and Russia to jet compár ter the Commision En

acceptable"

for Conven

Armaments

+3673

pet other alone" and stop thch "mueroplanes diplomaty

other small powers tained in the Appeal

Los sef:

gulchly protoler

-11

44

the of

The atomie

415 Mr Faltul Jamalt, get the Prowers fo coining jer tavas Int

to Rain Bike these recommendations did not provale for a simultaneou. Burton of armaments. prohibition

Wenja "

The meeting adjurenes! anti! tomorrow. Heutes.

ALREADY REJECTED

United Press nikis

that

Mo

Malik's renewed effort to pri suade members of the United

on atomic weapons, was affected by

\F-

ן

זיי

Pos the Nethe the

E for the security for their į northern neighbours, or of

any other power

ant ther interests

workable unjona,

વ

contrary to the

The resolution would also: Continue the present specini Balkans Committee and call on Albania,

Yugo Bulgaria anel slavin to co-operate with it in its attempts to restore normal four

relations

countrie

"

between concerned.

Call upon

the

all Staten Greek nationals 18 3

Me Cohen asked the Assembly of any Bureigh prawny 1፥

Aramove a draft resolution way Fronten gorsented by the Political Ce bouring unporalitional tors at a

multe which condemns Alboainult of the querilla operations and Bulgarian add to the Greek

lo Jhelp * the pe, cetul curribas

and a danger putriation of all such persons Charter principles

who desire to return and live in peace in the Balkans

cordance wil the law of the The two countries. valled tipon to "verse forthwith.

Recommend to all members of the guerilian Mapport to

the United Nations to refrain and Behing gains!

from any action origned to aid, shubicon the use of ituse term through any chann is, any armed

group fghting against Ciccce,

For

ZELENINYA I

Frary lead Jeg er as the Brititia

stop Commonwealth of tutunan Puet 11 wild In general, it

that part of the world Prave

Folwark agained t'ou

others

The

Ma Pervin delute, Victor Andre Belaurale, soud br agreed wholeheartedly with Mr 17

"NOT EVEN PAWNS"

The Committee was discussing

TPUTAD

221

REDS ORCANISED

When ecked if the Indonesian is! would keep

15

1

the rival pare proposals ĐỈ pledge. Da von Ruyra reble! Nations to submit information Russin the western Powers. 1 believe

of the this group forces and on armed

conven up to today, the debate had denesinns will stick to their པཱཝུསརཨཏྠཾཏྟཾ tiga armaments, Att

teen doremiatest by bitter east, pleders because they realize it la Russin's entirely west clashes between

In their interest the fact that Mr Andrei Vyshinsky. on one think 1 am ng idealist and per- proposal had been voted down, and the US delegate, Mrhaps a Liberal, but it is to the in the United Nations Arma Warren

Austin, and the Bellsh Interests of both countries." ments Conmezion and

Mindeter of State. Mr Hector Security Counell

then suggested B: Neal, on the other.

groupa

the

It was Mr Mailk's veto in the Security Council on Octo

LETTERS TO

THE EDITOR

Record Collection

On "Poppy Day"

1st

Mi Exper sabi Mr Vyshinsky Teul montes it painfully clear that the basiness of peace "exelosively the business of than Her Five, or rather the Big The call Powers was "merely speelfors di Chius deadly of chess"

Tw

Kaine

KITC

N.. Amerimun Tzanija tever turen sent to Greece

Mr Tuber conlapsest lowing The

Buye

Yol-

t;{tr་--t* Wat the night to wait to And ar Foreign Minister

123

וויו.

1 5 u druze

Commons Debate Foreign Affairs

in

CHILD REFUCEES The United States also sup- ported a unanimous resolution of the Pullical Committee which would urge all S1 ten who liar- houred Greek children to cum th. International operate with Πελ

Organisation Class returning the children to their boins on roon as possible.

Mr Cohen told the Assembly da similar effect here".

that he

vote against a would Mr Chachi said that the

would Soviet

proposal which Conservatives had in the main call on the "conflicting parties" supported the foreign policy of

Bevin He added: "But I must say

alter Considering Mais pamanly,

(Continued from Page 1) "The ❘ of Western Europe, and C'monnist

well Atlanta Part, stopped the on- ward mh of disruplive forces gantseel **

not only the Commenting on the brunedinte! and ressolidirled

tank but the efforts of ma

of pople throughout the world.

effects of the new state on the Netherlands, Dr van Royen de scribed them as "favourable",

a^

annesly.

to cease military operation and declare u

Feneral Soviet proposal The also recommend

that of the United States, that "the "I am glad now to feel that the French position as well as

pointing out that settlement of a result of the steps we took, the question would quickly eve

Government's people es breathe more freely the Netherlands

and with greater condence than spending for troops in Indonesia,

they could before." COCHRANE PRAISED

Dr

VAD

In the course of his speech Mr Bevin was once interrupted

Royen praised the the Communist member, Mr

William Gallagher. wurk

of Mr Merle Cochrane,

Mr Bevin Turning to him. United free

States representative

laughter: conference. He said, old roars of al the Bague

"If I had a deal with the coun- said Mr Cochrane, who is to be U S. Ambassador to Pakistan, had given valuable suggestions "which vitally contributed to the success of the Hague con- ference".

"We used to be called pawns,"

as," Mr Lopez

I doubt sald, "but that we are now entitled to even the dignity of this minor role. We are bystanders and kibitzers.) Committee of Sir,-The

the the two champs have merely

Five t Hongkong Branch of the Briush candescended to

passes to see the championsup the use uf your Legion crave columns

publicly rand."-Associated Press. expires their gratitude to all those who this '1 make to helped "Poppy Day" the most succes+ ful yet held in Hongkong. Pre- the indicate liminary Agures

will collections total

excotd tor $110,000, an all-time record Hongkong.

to

Due to the generosity of the Peninsular & Oriental Stean Navigation Co. Ltd., and to the Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf & Co. Ltd., no charges Godown were incurred in transporting the poppies hpm England to In fact, every cent Hongkong. subscribed by the public Hongkong will be credited Earl Hair's Fund, as such ex- penses as have been found ne- cessary (and they are

negli gible) afo being absorbed by the local branch.

in

to

We are particularly grateful to the Churches of the Colony who have donated

their col-

lections; to the clubs, organisa- tions and cinema companies, functions who have organised

to raise money for our fund, and to the Press, Radio ilong- Redidurion, as well as kong, Individual advertisers, for their

taining

in matters per-

assist publicity

to

the

great Hongkong Cricket Chub for allowing up to use their Club

***

our

the

main depot; to Peninsula Hotel for similar

facilities for our Kowloon sub- to the Hongkong & depot;

Corporation, Banking Shanghai

and Kowloon, both Head Office for accepting and counting the lecting boxes, contents of our collecting

associa and to the many clubs, tions and commercial organisa Lions who assisted sales and displayed posters. Finally to the lady helpers and school children who succeeded in selling almost 100,000 poppies of various sizes

who will receive

and

near future jetters

–

the

amount of their indifting the

Jections,.

col-

This year more than ever bo- fore we have to thank all mem- bers of the Community for their generosity and ready support which has made the organising' of the Poppy Day Appeal not only a privilege but a pleasure.

LOUISE MOLLER

ARRIVES

The Louise Moller, released early this week by the Nation- alisis after several days deten- tion in the Yangtse estuary, ar- rived in Hongkong this morn- She had on board some ing. passengers transferred from the Wosang.

The Ambassador arrived with hly wife and is remaining in New York, possibly for a week, before

going to Ottawa. Ar Cochrane was also abroad ship on his way to Washington report to the State Department Mr Cochrane described the con- ference as "successful" but re- to elaborate.United

fused The Woyat and the Tsinan have also since been released. Press.

SIDE GLANCES

C

By Galbraith

100%

JAD. CLAGUR DAG "There seems to be a full in their conversation shall Hon Secretary,

Task them if they'd like to see the colour movies.

320 Tiritish Legion, Pe

China Branch

took in Yellowstone?!!

to

[

it seems to me that no Govern-

a new

would Greek elretion, with supervision by of the representatives

Soviet including tho DUWCTS ment in this country after this Union." to ensure a fa'r election. one is likely to carry the official

It also asks for a dissolution Socjalist policy of diemontting of the Special Balkans Com-

iting ligh pursued up to the mittee,

Mr Churchill raid

CREEK VIEW that the

The Greek Foreign Minlater, Labour Party had completely M. Constantin

Tsaldaris, tald In n Party

the Assembly the Greene regarded in

her

lost Influence No and was try you support and happened Europe to have a little with Stolta. he would cut

disagreement bewilderment by their own best would "accept at any time the

diplomatic resumption of ine friends

with

northern right off like he does Tito and But steady progress had been lations

decide to neighbours, if they made in the field of European abandon their houtile attitude, unity, which had been his theme

her indepen- slice he spoke at Zurich in 1940.top threatening

and abide dence and integrity

of at last by the resolutions this Assembly."

cannot afford that."

CHURCHILL'S SPEECH

spoke

Home-

to

A

Mr Churchill discly after Mr Bovín.

He said; "With regard d emancing in MANAKALAN Devin has marred somewhat his aethevements by errors which urise from smaller laces and less considerations. it is impose bid

ADMITTING GERMANY

Mr Churchill urged the Go- M, Tsaldaris declared: "The safe- vernment to make every effort mensures taken for the

criticised the

INFILTRATION

the Political

to see that no time was lost in guard of my country's indepen- admitting Germany to the Asdence and integrity represent a sembly of Europe.

bare minimum for the counter- "I am sure that it would being of an orgy of mass killings, to reconelle his insistance upon a great beneft if the

terrorism looting, next sabotage, belated diamantling with the meeting of the Assembly could destruction

all, and, above policy

with of free envelons in Wese | bọ brought forward so that the foreign armed aggression ern Germany

introduction of German repre- which the Greek Government To proceed with this belated sentatives could at the earliest are faced." dismantlement and at the same moment become an accomplish- tible to give the German people ed fact," he declared.

Mr Churchill c full freedom to say what they thought about it as an election support given by the Govern-Committee proposal as a "realis-

He supported

Was to

and ment to candidature of Czecho-tie approach and condemned the authoriso suimulate every force in

Ger- slovakia to the United Nations Soviet draft resolution which, he many hostile to Western demo-bury Council, saying: cracy to give full rein to their one of the present report repre- said, almed at "making possible sentatives of Czechoslovakia has

a resumption of guerilla war- pa Mr

well-known Churchill continued: {the slightest right

to speak in fare, or at least the There is not an argument for the name of the brave Czecho-

Communist in- Slovakian people." stopping on mitigating dismant-

He thanked Britain for having ling how which was not valid

Describing Czechoslovakia as contributed a small force of six, 12 or "this Soviet prison camp," Mr troops "to the cause of liberty and even diamant even 18 months ago. In this Churchill declared:

"I cannot in Greece at a criticlal moment Palestine

Une feel that there is any Governin our history. policy. the Foreign Secretary ment in Europe Jess deserving has succeeded with astonishing of being chosen

The Soviet Foreign Minister, precision in securing for our security Council.

to be on the M, Andre! Vyshinsky, called the United Nations Balkans Com- mittee report "a issue of les and falsifications."

passion.

matter,

as in the.

of both

the worst country worlds at the same time.

MILLION. VOTES "It is indeed melancholy to And that the ine work of the Brish administration In Ger- many is slurred over In this way and needless misunder atandings are created between people who, for good or ill, have

DANGER POINT

"Not

Turning to the Balkans, Mr

Ho asked how anyone could Churchill sald that the expect good relations between threatened position of

Yugo Greece and her northern neigh- Slavia raised very directly that bours as long Dur Greece df_Albania.

maintained ecrtain territorial There certainly seemed to be claims, such as Northern Epirus. danger point at the present-Reuter. Ima he commentod.

Mr. Churchill ridiculed the

to live together if the world fact that Britain had an Ambas- U.S. ADMIRAL

to revive,

"Some of Mr Bevin's mistakesador in Moscow and not one in have had beneficial reactions. Madeld.

ARRIVES

We are, I think, already, In-The Individual Spaniard has debled to him for the preseal much happier and fuber fo Vico Admiral R.S. Berkey, rightwing complexion of thehan the Individual Russian or Commander of the U.S. Seven- Government of Western Ger- Pole or Czechoslovak," he th Tusk Fleet, arrived in Hong- kong aboard the heavy cruiser,

to

said.

'many.

"It is said that the Foreig "I don't suppose 10 membert USS Helena, this morning on a Seetstory's speech in this House of this House, if they had to normal four-day visit. about dirmantling in July, when fecide by „tomorrow: morning Helena frod·¤ 21-gun, salute the German elections were about whether they would rather live on arrival at 8.30 am. and the

tater place,

turned a million the next Ove years in Franco Army battery on: Black lend votes Quer anainst the Socialists | Spain for in. Soviet. Rupla Point answered. A af Germany,

would not pack their bags for Vios. Admiral Berkey was In With a smile. Mr Churchill the southsinhamelin Hongkong: serveral months ago, commented: "I should not at all Laughter greated this re- and la not expected to pay any Inind If any oration he delivered mark-Reuter and officials calls this "fire.

of the British Board of Trade Rear): 113, "Swing To Joha report, on the mission's convic-John Small (Baritone) with Plans accompaniment by Deity Drown. tion that there is a very sound] Studio); B.00, "From the Editorials" and sizeable market for British Londna Relay): 6.10, Sports Pre- inachinery and that the time is view, ftudio); 8.18. "Musle Lover ripe for a determined drive by Hour Classical Request Program- me Presented by Yvonne Charter. manufacturers to get it.

(Studio): 4,35. "No Other Tiger" "If this was true when the The Novel by A. E. W. Mason. port was drafted, it is doubly Adapted on a Restal by Norman Ed- 9.45, "CompOKOTE- devalus-wards, and A. Scarlatti true now following

the Week" tion," he writes.

Damenien, Scarlatti and Alessandro Scarlatti 10.00, Radia New He, Weather (London Relay 10.15,

London Studio Report: 10.30, Melodies-The Melachtino Orchez- tra, with Bite Williams and Harry Dawson. (BBCTS); 10.45, Dance To Josephine Bradley and Her Batt room Orchesten, The Merry Macs as Guem Siam: 11.19, Weather Report and Close Down.

The new situation provides our exporters with a golden on- into the portunity to break Canadian market on a compell- live basis for products whom grlities are unsurpassed," Mr Wilson addn.

PRESS

tural machinery industry, less PHOTOGRAPHS

The Inission records its fur- prise at how little was known in Cannda of the size and character of the British ogricul

Canada's than one percent of

£35,000,000 annual Import of farm machinery being h Britain.

hought

Telegraph Staff Photographore

Copies of photographs |taken by the South China · The report adds, "To invade Morning Post and Hong Kong the Canadian market, of which British manufacturers have ttle knowledge and in which they must operate from a base of 3,000 miles distant, must necessarily be a task of magni- tude and not without risk.

"It accomplishes

wonders"

seuys

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