THE
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SOUTH CHINA OFFICE:--
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Telephone 56752.
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SATURDAY, JUNE 23, 1984.
GAS EXPLOSION',
-INQUIRY.
CORRODED METAL BECAME POWDER TO THE TOUCH
An expert, Mr. J. G. Charlton, A MECH, E., AM.NÁ., M«I«M«E»,-AB- sistant Government Marine Surveyor, giving evidence at the inquiry, re
into sumed yesterday,
the clr. etmataneen attending the gangmeier explosion at West Polot, said that, due to corrosion action within the gas container, certain metal parts he had examined, had worn away, and what I was left was in the form of powder that could be easily removed with inger and thumb.
Ho advanced yet another theory that the tearing of the plates, due to their having been considerably weakened by corrosion may have caused the initial spark from which the subsequent clanster developed.
It was stated that Government has been approached on the subject of rebuilding the gasometer.
"The evidence heard yesterday con- thued to be of a technical nature. Mr. W. A. Butterfield, who wis ro- called, agreeing that there was every possibility of structural distortion having occurred, through corrosion and wastage.
The Coroner (Mr. E. W. Hamilton) had the assistanco of a specia) Jury, Measta. P. Tester (foreman), Dunbar and D. Drummond.
Mr. A. W. Mackinlay appeared for the Hongkong and Chins Gas Com- pany, Limited; Mr. W. M. Brown for certain owners whose property, was affected; and the Inspector-General of Police (Hon. Mr. E. D. C. Wolfe) | represented the Police authorities.
Becomes Powder.
Reporting on the results of a goner. al survey ha mede of the condition of the Gasometer in conjunction with the Manager of the Gas Company, Mr. Chariton, Assistant Government Surveyor said:
"Several flat plate lle bars, which perhaps were recently to inch thick, were wasted in places to or 1 Inch. Some of the angle brackets to which the wind ties had been attached were completely cor- roded nway. What was left of the angle brackota was in the forms of powder, easily removed with finger and thumb. A particular inspection of the crown round the inner side was
Col
Fli
WIPE
COLDS & FLU OFF THE SLATE
Change of seasons—sapped vitality—lowered powers of resistance--- varying weather conditions, all tend to cause ordinary Colds, which generally attack people at this time of the year. If neglected, a cold in the head may develop into the dreaded Influenza and, in some instances, into more serious complaints, such as Bronchitis, Pleurisy and Pneumonia. RESOLVE TO KEEP CLEAR OF THE 'FLU ! "ASPRO,' TAKEN IN THE EARLY STAGES, WILL DISPEL COLDS AND: INFLUENZA. IN 24 HOURS !
ASPRO
WILL NOT FAIL YOU
First Aid for Mothers What ‘ASPRO' Dões:
HOW TO GIVE
and
not made, as it was not considered Most children are subject to Tooth-, safe, the platform being erected only ache, Earache, Colds and sudden In the vicinity of the damaged slde. | bursts of Temperaturo, 'ASPRO' can be anfely given to children so affected. Inspection of the vortical joists to It will soothe the pain away which the upper and lower tiers of quickly reduce Temperature. the aide sheets were attached, show- ed a marked weakness of the webs. The webs at this point had buckled sideways from to inch, and were of the following thicknesses: Vertical Joist No. 1; web' thickness to inch, and its condition buckled 4 inch in two directiona. Vertical Joint No. 2: web thickness + to corroded for one inch on the inner or complexion edge. Vertical
Joixt No. 3: wel thickness about of an inch, buckled Rideways
of an
Two simple methods of inch. Vertical joint No.
giving we ASPRO to the kidules are! (n) with thickness about of an Inch, buckled
a little milk; or (b) break the tablet sideways about of an inch. Ver-up and, administer in a teaspoonful tient joist No. 18 torn through, web of jam. The dosage in: Children 3 to not buckled. The tear was right 6 years, tablet; 0 to 14 years, 1 across the webs,
"The effect was to allow defurma tion of the curb girder. By the web girder, I mean the plates attached to the curb angles and gussets.
"To ascertain if the upper curb and plates had suffered any deforma tlon, n string was stretched. Lightly along the uutside flank of the joists. It was found that joist No. 3 was bent Inwards soine of an inch at its apper end, and the others to degree.
Sheeting Strained. -
lesser
"It is my considered opinion that If the deformation took place prior to the disaster, as I believe most like ly did happen, it would be sufficient to impose a strain on the sheeting which, it was not in a condition to withstand, and consequently ruptured it, thus allowing the gas to escape.
some
There are reasons to support the theory that the mpidity of the descend of the inner lift would be checked be- fore the "king" post met the central pler. There may have been cumpression of the air within the holder as the upper tier, with its Bide sheets, was submerged in the water tank. In any case, the deforma- tion of the upper and of the vertical joist is not such as would be caused by Junding heavily on the landing blocks. Had the "king" post land heavily on the central pier, the main tension rods would transmit the load to the gussets and che tendency would he to bend the upper onda of the Vertical Joista outwards instead of lowards as was caused.
"In the ganonicter been working normally, the pressure of gas on the holder induced a horizontal forco ending to compress the curb inwards. With the cast-north-cast wind blow- ing, as was ths caso on the morning of the disaster, the horizontal forco or strain would be increased in the Rection that failed, as the total wind force on the upper lift is taken up by the girder rollers in the lea alde. This is resisted by the rafters and the gussets attached to their ends, and The vertical joists. In this case, this compressed force han been trans- mitted to the webs of the verilenl Joists where they have become widen- ed through strain and corrosign, with the consequent buckling of the wobs, the bonding of the vertical julsta and the rupture of the side sheetings."
Pretty Rotted.
The Coroner asked if all Mr. Charl- ton had said amounted to the interior of the gasomelor being in a pretty! rotted condition.
Witness: It is not pretty rotted. except in certain parts, but it has suffered somo lɔns of strength. It has (Continued on Page 12.)
ASPRO
TO CHILDREN
tablet: 14 to 10 years, 1 tablets. ASPRO Ike any other medicine should not be given to bables under 3 years of age without medical advice.
1. It Stops Violent Head. aches in 5 to 10 minutes. 211 Brings Sweet Sleep to
the Sleepless.
3 It Relieves Rheumatism
in one night.
It Relieves Children's
Growing Pains.
St Saves many a Sound Tooth by Removing Toothache.
It Brings Relief without
causing sickness. indi- gestion or craving.........
it Stops Pain without harmi
ing the Heart.
Bit soothes away 'Irritability.
9 A hot lemon drink with 2
or 3 'ASPRO' Tablets will smash up a Cold or 'Flu sttack in one night.
10 Reduces Temperature
in 5 minutes.
11
It can be taken at any time, in Tram..Train, at Home, at Business anywhere -
averywhere.
12 It gives the greatest relici ever. known to women at their
13
14
15
mes of periodical depres sion.
Stops the
of Alcohol.
After Effects
relieves Dengue and Mal- aria by reducing the fever. As a Gargle, "ASPHU
won.
derful, for. Sore Throats, Tonsilitis, etc.
DODWELL & CO., LTD., Distributors. THREE PACKINGS:-5's, 10's and 27's,
FURNISH IN STEEL-
for ECONOMY, CONVENIENCE,
SECURITY.
O.A.C. STEEL FILING CABINETS
WILL NOT WARP.
BURN, OR CRACK.
FILING CABINETS
From $50.00 each.
OFFICE CHAIRS
From $30.00 each.
THE OFFICE APPLIANCE CO.
LIMITED.
Specialists in Office Equipment
Powell's Building, 12a, Des Voeux Road C.
Phone: 28607.
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