1920-04-27 — Page 15

Hongkong Telegraph 港電新報 士蔑新聞 All

NOTICER

THE VICTROLA

is the most versatile

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in the World.

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH. TUESDAY,

Any music of fany description at any time.

Models in stock to suit you and your purse, ·

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THE INSTRUMENT THAT MAKES THE DEAF HEAR

THE

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NO LONGER ANY NEED FOR YOUR FRIEND TO SHOUT.

A DEMONSTRATION OF THIS WONDERFT'L INSTRUMENT MAY BE HAD AT THE SOLE AGENTS FOR HONGKONG

N. LAZARUS, 23. QUEEN'S ROAD CESTRAL.

HEALTH against SICKNESS

TRADE HARL

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Large quantiles have b

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Telegraphic address: UNIMPEXCOY HONGKONG.

Telephone Number: 3422.

Code used: ABC 5th edition

AZ French edition.

STAR GARAGE.

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New Cars on Hire & For Sale.

EARLIER TELEGRAMS.

(Continued from page 2

TREATY WITH TURKEY. “

Constantinople, April 29

The High Commissioners have communicated to the Ports an invitation to send delegates la Paris for the meeting en 10th May to receive the l'eace Treaty o

The Conference decided on the formation of a new Financial Commission to manage the ñnancial affairs of Turkey and où abolishing the existing commissions.

San Remo, April 23.

The Supreme Council on rediscussing the territorial clauses of the Turkish Treaty Exed the frontier of European Turkey. The Council likewise heard Bogos Pasha, who ex- plained the standpoint of the Armeniana.

San Rema, April BL

The Supreme Council discussed the Armenian Mandato and reports that the military advisers of the Comeil have decided that Smyrna should be placed under Turkish . suzerainty but administered by Greece.

It is expected that the Conference will copelade on Monday.

THE CAILLAUX TRIAL

Paris, April 2

The High Court by 213 voles to 23 rejected the charges of high treason against Caillaux. The Court is now deciding whether the other articles of the indictment have been proved. A telegram from Paris says Caillaux has been found guilty of correspondence with the enemy and is liable to fon years' imprisonment. The Court is deliberating as to the

sentence.

Paris, April

Caillaux, whose conviction last night was carried by 150 votes to $1, was sentenced to three years' imprisonment.

It appears that Caillaux gets three years, reducible by a quarter. He has already been in prison for twenty-seven months and ten days and therefore ought to have been releas ed ten days ago.

Caillane will only serve one math as a certain allowance is made for the time he has been under arrest. He also pays the Court the rests of the trial, which are estimated at fifty re thpasand franes. Caillaux has also been sentenced to five gears restricted freedom, under which the authorities are ordering him to a place of residente, and ten years' deprivation of political rights.

AUSTRIA'S BOUNDARIES.

London. April

In the House of Lords the Austrian and Bulgarian -Treaties Bill passed the third reading.

Winding up the second reading Lord Milner declared that sympathy with the sufferings of the Central peoples almost amounted to injustice to the victors. Respecting the boundaries of the Tyrol he pointed out that the Allied military experts unanimonaly believed that this. border was the best strategically, refating the contention that because Austris had only six to seven millions the Tyrol boundaries were barsiz. He asked who knew that it won'd always be poor little Austria She might become the southern end of Germany, il that was permissible with the consent of the League of Nations. Hence Italy was entitled to the strongest border against the whole Tentonie wate, because Italy had suffred invasions for more than two thousand years. He emphasised that the principle of nationality should be bserved as far as einumstances permitted.

MR. KIPLING ON THE FUTURE.

London, April 1 Mr. Kipling, presiding at a St. George's Day banquet. referring to the effects of the war, said "We and our kin after the treat years are sick, shaken and dizzy, like all convales- cents, bus instinct tells us our cational lite has dowered us with safhalenty of ballast to natigate through whatever storme may be aheal We know England is crippled by the les and wa-taze el a whole generation, has the whole weight of the world lies again. as it used to lie in the days of one fathers, upon two nations, England and France. The aco force which can meet this and tare our late is not tempera ment, not opportunism, not any attempt to do better than good, bus character."

PHYSICAL EDUCATION.

London, April 21

Prince Albert_in_the_capacity of President of the in dustrial Wellare Society, addressing the Lendon-Chamber of--- Commerce deals on the necessity-of-national physical-educa--- tion Business men and workers, he said, should combine in the task of repairing the ravages on the nation's manhood an childhood, which are a serious menace to the future.

SOUTH RUSSIA.

London, April 24

The "Tirza" says the Government in a strong note to Russia points out that Denikin's army is practically beaten and therefore Britain must have a definite assurance that hostilities in Bouth Russia will cease.

PRINCE IN NEW ZEALAND,

Auckland, NZ, April 24 H.M.S. Renown (with the Prince of Wales on board) has

arrived

AMERICAN ADMIRAL'S SUICIDE.

Washington, April 24..

Hear Admiral Carlo Brittain, Chief of Staff of the Atlantic Flost, committed suicide while on duty with the Beat in Criyama

}

APRIL 27, 1990,

THE SUBMARINE CAMPAIGN.

NUMBER REALLY DESTROYED. =

The German Marias Offics has issued a detailed table, showing the number of U-boats built and destroyed during 1914-18. The German table, when read in conjunction with the highly-do- talled British White Paper

War

war

Morchant Shipping (Losses),” given us, at last, a completa and jaccurate summary of the U-boat. |campaign during the whole The Chairman of the U.S. Engineering. Committee of the Submarine Defence Asso- tiatlon informed a New Yorkcar- respondeut that Germany com- menced the

with 36 submarines. This is not so: the German Marine Office says that 28 boats

In service on August 4th, 1914--a figure con- firmed by the independent testi- [mony of German naval officers and our own intelligence. Down to the end of 1914, the Garman shipyards finished three new sub marines, but five were destroyal,

AIOA

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DESK SEIS

while 2,850 tons of British ship-CIGAR & CIGARETTE BOXES ping were sunk by the bosile un- derwater boats during August- December, 1914.

L-BOAT LOSSES, YEAR BY YEAR.

On January 1, 1915, Germany had 26 submarines in service. In the ensuing 12 months 62 new boats were added and 20 were destroyed, the ne: increase for the year being 42 boats. About 748,000 fans gross of British ship- |ping were destroyed.

January 1916, opened with Germany in the passession of 63. submarines actually in service. During the year 93 new` boats were completed, but only 20 were destroyed. The net increase in German E-boats was therefore 70, British shipping desimyed amounted to about 883,600 tons gross. The meagre results of our (anti-submarine measures in that, year allowed Germany to increase bar flotillas by a little orer 100 per cent.. with the result that wa reaped the whirlwind in 1917.

The year 1917 will ever be re- membered as the "Black Year o of the U-bost campaign. Germany commenced this period with 139 completed sub-surface craft. Dur- ing this year 103 new boats were ɓnished, bot under Lord Jellicos's direction our anti- submarine campaign became formidable: 72 U-boats destroyed. Still, the Jear ended with Germany in the

w

130

were

possession of 36 further sub- marices, as

advance. About 3.325,000 tons of British shipping were sunt.

On January 1. 1918, GermBOY |had 169 U-boats in service. Down to the Armistice Day she built and completed 81 extra boats, but in the same period we destroyed ex- actly 81 boats too. Sir Eric Qed- dea was therefore quite correct in announcing, during the last few months of the war, that we had the German submarine campain beld. All the efforts of the Ger- man shipyards failed, te add a single boat to the enemy's fleetin the last 11 months of war. The 1918 toll of our shipping was about 1,786,000 tons gross,

In all, Germany built and com- plated 372 U-boats-23 before thei war, 344 during the war. 203 were destroyed and 159 left at the conclusion of hostilities. 177 boats were SDITendered, but the extra eight were finished after the Arwis tice so that they could make the passage to Harwich for surrender. Finally, 34 incompete U-basta were destroyed on the stocks in |Germany after the Armisties;| -they-nover-look-any-setive-part

in the war.

THE VIRAL TWELVE MONTHS

Detailed lists have been ex- amined of the German subruazines destroyed in the last six mpaths of the war against the penultimate last six months of the conflict. It is impossible to analyse the results closely, because 35 U-bosts were destroyed by unknown means during these two periods. In the other cases, there are numerous | records of U-boats sinking after being attacked by gunfire, ram and depth charges. IES is impossible to gay which methot of attack inflicted the decisive injury. Depth-charges however, show an enormous pre- ponderance over Alf other successful methods of attack The curiosity of the anti-sub- marine campaign is the destruc tion of UB65. On July 10, 1918, UB65 fired a-torpedo at the U.S. Submarine LZ off the southwest Irish coast. The torpedo travell ed in a circular course, returned to its starting point, and destroy- ed the U-boat from which it had bean fired. ("Information con- cerning the US. Navy," Office of Kaval Intelligence, US. Nevy Department, p:37.)

r

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HYGIENOL

A powerful disinfectant, germicide and deodorant.

Extremely economical in use most effective in operation. Price Per Pint soets.

Per Gallon S3-23.

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HONGKONG DISPENSARY.

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20, Des Vœux Road Central,

HONGKONG.

Page 15Page 16

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