1909-06-23 — Page 4

Intimation.

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH WEDNESDAY

bidder. As such they were accepted by all soldiers, by Japanese as well as by Chinnse. while their treatises ware regarded as especial. ly valuable. Io Japan, where saccessive generations of soldiers were brought up on the -principles of Wu and Sup, their writings and sayings wara shielded from too much publicity

A. S. WATSON & CO., until the older methods gave way to the more

LIMITED.

ESTABLISHED A.D. 1841.

CHEMISTS

scientific works of European authorities. By that time, however, the sayings of Wu and Sub had become proverbs to be learnt by heart, and slored in the mind ready for immediate ap plication, while Japanese belief in the import ance of a'knowledge of the enemy, and his resonicos of preparation and training has grown out of the long study of the inaxims of these Chinese sages, lo mary ways study of the principles of Sun and Wu affords a striking illustration of the continuity of military thought that may be discovered by comparing the BY APPOINTMENT TO HIS EXCELLENCY, THE teachings of the various schools of war that have flourished from time to time with that established by these two Chipase, The Chi- GOVERNOR' AND Household.

nese matters, however, have held their own ba.. Cause they deal chiefly with faadamentals –with the influence of politics and human nature.co military operations, which time have shown, in the maio, to be unchanging. For example, the value of despair in making an army fight well. is pointed out and Sun declares the pro'ient general to be he who fights at a distance from bis base, so that the risk of desertion is mini. mised and the greatest display of energy secured. At the same time the prudent general

Watson's HYGIENOL,

AND

BUBONIC PLAGUE!

It has bese proved by repeated experiments

that "WATSON'S HYGIENOL" is the most potent agent for the destruction of fleas, especially rat fleas.

conveyed to human beings by means of fiens from rats which have died of this disease.

All risk of infection can be avoided by washing the floor, alc., or sprinkling where the fleas are likely to be with a. dilute solution of "WATSON'S HYGIENOL"____Alea spoonful to a pint of water, or a teacupful to three gallons, makes a solution of the strength required for this purpose,

will see that his enemy is not quite surtound

ed, or the defence will be as stubborn as

Telegrams.

"HONGKONG TELEGRAPH”

SERVIOF.

RAILWAY ENGINEERS.

EMPLOYMENT OF FOREIGNE&S,

[By courtesy of the "Sheung Po."]

Peking, 21st June. Grand Councillor Chang Chih- tung has asked the Waiwupa to call for particulars of the terms and con- ditions under which, foreign railway engineers are employed in China,

ARMY REORGANISATION.

TIEH LIANG'S SCHEME CRITICIZED.

[By courtesy of the “Sheung Pol"}

Peking, 21st June.

In a memorial to the Throne,

Viceroy Tunn Fong has condemned

the regulations drawn up by Tish Liang with regard to the Army..

An Imperial decree has been issued calling upon Tieb Liang to reply to the criticisms, in consequence of which Tiel Liang has applied for leave of absence

RETRENCHMENT.

NA TUNG'S RECOMMENDATION.

[By courtesy of the "Sheung Po")-

the attack, and many killed, a lise of recent left to for being valuable to the attacking force, because it impairs the energy of the staken troops and, weakens the resolution of their general. The price of victory is regulated by many things and Wu touches the wisdom of It has now been proved that Plague is keeping the troops warm, dry, and well-fed Sunshine has an exhilarating effect, says Sud, and troops are inspired by a forest of banners, from the sight of which, too, they denve a feel ing of security. Both sages agree on the view that the man on the spot is the best judge of what is required by the situation; while Suo observe that the art of war is the secret, of 'making the enemy tire himself with useless exertion, white the opposing losce reserves itself for the attack. **Care must be showa~ió-szlecụng ground, and no general of nauding in his profession commits the folly of a frontal attack. The in- Auence of ground oe war is insisted upon, and the lesions are those still taught, in much

Grand Councillor Na Tung has else, also, this book of fifth century B.C, prin. ciples of war is as up-to-date as anything just submitted a memorial urging tliat -writes....____a_cvcry_way it deserves to be read by the modera disciples of Son and Wu, while-instructions might be issued to all hearty congratulations may be offered to the Provinces to emulate the example British officer, Captain E. F. Calthrop, who bas rendered into admirable English the original set by the Three Eastern Provinces in dispensing with superfluous offi- ciale thereby curtailing avoidable.ex. -penses.

HYGIENOL IS A POWERFUL DISINFECTANT AND

GERMICIDE.

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LOCAL AND GENERAL.

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BIRTH.

On June 17, 1909, at Shanghai, Mr. and Mrs. Nishigosi, I. M. Customs, & Son,

The Hunghang Celegraph

HONGKONG, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 23, 1909.

IHR WAY 70 PIGHT,

with having stolen gun-fittings from their ships, have been sentenced to five years' imprison. ment each. A.bluejacket, found to have been an accomplice, was scoteaged to two years imprisonment,

News of a sad barbour fatality reached us late yesterday afternoon, when a petty officer be longing to one of the warships at present an the China Station lost his life by falling be- tween two torpedo-boats. The funeral took place at Happy Valley yesterday afternoos and was largely attended..

INFORMATION has been received by Mr. Amos P. Wilder, Consul-General for the United States at Shanghai, that ex-President Fairbanks, who.

Peking, 21st June.

KUSSIA IN MANCHURIA. WITHDRAWAL OF TROOPS..

[By courtesy of the "Sheung Po."]

Peking, 21st June. HE. Hi Liang, Viceroy of the Three Eastern Provinces, hus report ed that Russia has withdrawn three companies of troops.

"TANG SHAO-YI. ·

DEPARTURE FROM SHANGHAI.'

[By courtesy of the “Shewaz Po."]

Shanghai, 21st June, H.E. Tang Shao-yi is. to leave (21st

has beco paying a visit to Japan, will proceed Shanghai for Peking to-day with his party to Korea and China and after-inst.), wards go to Russia and Scandinavia for the summer, returning to China and the Philippines in September.

One bundred Chiness have laid hands upon six Japanese rafismen on the lower reaches of the Yalu River. H.E. Hsi Liang, Viceroy of Manchuria, has telegraphed innractions that the necessary steps be taken to release the captives and restore order. Five hundred troop}

from Fenghuangcheog.

THE appeal case in the matter of His Excel- lency the Governor verous Mr. Cho Pinga land reclamation question which readers will remember, and which has been reported fully in our columns, will be heard before the Foll- Court no Monday morning. The application was made by Sir eury Berkeley.

Cause Celebre.

JUNE 23 1909.

MR. DIXON UNDER CROSS- EXAMINATION,

AFTERNOON OF NON-INTERESTING FIGURES,

When the trial resumed in the Supreme Court, this morning, in which Mr. Clive Fiet cher Dixon, a Hongkong solicitor, is being called upon to show cause why he should not be disbarred, there was a large crowd in allend- a number of the Rece. There was quite Colony's influential men present throughout the day's proceedings, and they followed the trial

with evident interest.

י

Shortly after, half-past ten o'clock the judges (Sir Francis Piggott and Mr. Justice Gompertz) arrived to Court, and the defendant returned to

the witness-box for examination by his Counsel (Mr. H. G. Calthrop). Like yesterday he gave bis evidence in a straightforward masser, and every word he uttered could be heard all over the court-room. At times he showed signs of aupasinoss, but this only fisted a short while

Mr. Dixon stated that he first saw Gulab in January; and he made an entry in bis diary of the visit.

"

The Chief Justice-Galab's 'evidence, does not strengthen the case and I think that charge should be dropped.

Mr. Celthrop Very well. (Proceeding)-- What clients did you sea on the 26th March 1,

Witness-I saw Captain La Picque. Who is he?-He is the representative in Hongkong of the Companie Francais.

What did be. coms to see you about?—He caine to give me instructions about a power of attorney in my own name to 5-11 on his behall Chinese syndicate here for whom I was acting. 650 shares in the Messageries Cantonaise to a The shares were for $ron each fully paid up.

How long, bad you knowa Captain La Picque?-Two years.

What did you do 2-1 took him in and in- troduced him to Mr. Hastings as I believed be was a good client.

What happened?-Mr. Hastings suggested that his name in addition to bis own should be included in the power of attorney, which was executed the next day, and he (ibo Captain) deposited with me the state cendicates, •

Who drew up that power of attorway ?=1* 'did.

When was was the power of attorney signed?-On the 27th.

What happened after your interview with captain Lx Picque?-Mr. Hastings said be wanted to speak to me after five o'clock. I went in his room. He said he wanted to speak to

me about a very serious matter.

He said he

had reason to believe I had taken money ba longing to the office. "I denied it. He said he had made independent inquiries and he was sure that it was so. He said he bad seen witnesses und bad, obtained their written statements; that he had forwarded kan statements to his brother-And-had re. ceived a cable from his brother telling him to do what he thought best in the matter. emphatically denied the charges and 1 asked

"

Informed us of what took place at your Interview with him on the 16th ult,

Mr. Dixon instructs us that at such in terview he denied the charges, which you "advanced against high-

In the first paragraph of your letter an», der reply you allege that, at the interview lo question, the charges were admitted.

We are instructed to say that such was Bot the case and that the charges in ques tion were theu and still are denied.

We have further to inform you that, in view of your statement to Mr. Dixon at the interview of the 26th ult, above alluded to that Mr. Hung Kam Ning bad admitted that the charges were true and that he was Implicated, Mr. Harston has seen Mc. Hong Kam Ning and has been informed by him that he has not only never admitted the truth of the charges, but strenuously denies (hem,

|

Under the terms of the Agreement dated the 15th April, 1907, made by your firm with Mr. Dixon, he is entitled to certain substantial rights-which rights he in the more entitled to by raison of the fact that ha has, in reliance up a the dus recogai- tion by your firra of those rights, partly performed the terms of such Agreement.

This Agreement we gather from your letter ander reply, you are desirous should be cancelled, but, upon the facts laid before us, we have advised Mr. Dixon he should | refuse to sign the Agreement of Cancella tion which you have prepared and en dorsed upon the original Agreement..

Where do you keep your basking account? -In the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank..

Are you willing to produce your account at the bank ?—If the other side is willing, I am parfectly 'willing to do so.

Mr. Potter said he had no desire to see Mr Dixon's banking account.

At this stage, the Court adjourned for fiva minates.

When the Court was re-opened,

The Chief Justice laid it down that the defen- dant must take the risk of whatever he said in the box regarding extravagant living. It was his risk entirely.

The Puitue Judge said that what the witness (the defendant) said must be evidence and part of his case.

Mr. Calthrop (to Mr. Dison)-Now what, 'money have you received since you have been here-about? Perhaps, about $375 a month, for the first fear, in sterling.

And the second year?-About $330.... The third year? ~$350, $36 › or $175.

And the fourth year?—About $422 according to Mr. Kent's affidavit, and I received another, $30 a month on the mortgage,

Where did you get the mortgage monny ?-- From home.

}:

How much? Between £10 and £40.

Did you receive any, other monies from home?—Yes,

How much I received £100. I received £60. I received £70. I received £40...

Altogether £2,0?-£170. When I came bere I had jo than I bád £40.

The Chief Justice-On the mortgage ?--You. I received all the money from home.

Mr. Calthropla the first year what did you do with your salary?—I saved money - nich month I was here.

4.

What was your average living expanese this - year?-About $315 a month.

What rent do you pay for your house?-$140 a mouth,

With reference to the question of the money paid for his admission as a Notary by Messrs. Sharpe Parker & Co. (who we understand are your London Agents) wa have advised Mr. Dixon that, dpan the facts laid before us by him, it is perfectly clear 'that your firm and your firm alone is legally liable to reimburse Mesari, Sharpe Parker & Co, the amount disbursed by them.

In view of the position raised by the charges brought by you against Mr. Dixon we can well understand (as we are inform--S14 odd. ed is the case) that the relations between you are somewhat strained, and the pasi tion altogether by no means a desirable. one from Mr. Dixon's point of view.

It is possible that if Mr. Harston could meet you to discuss the matter some satis factory arrangement might be arrived at;but- you will please distinctly understand that, in the meantime, Mr. Dixon claims that his rights under the Agreement above mentioned are valid and subsisting,

Yours faithfully,

(Sd) EWENS & Harston. —John-Hastings, Eiq__ Was that the letter?-Yes. On that day did you receive a letter from Mr. Hastings?—Yes. A short letter asking me to cancel my agreement with the firm.

What did he say 7-He said: "Well, Dixon, so you have determined to fight'me 2" I said: | "I don't want to fight but I won't go away as you-want-me-to-do." Mr. Hastings replied that if I didn't go away, he would ruin me He also said: "Why don't you go to Canada?

for particolars of the alleged acts of misappre.I were a young man, and if I were priation, e said he was not then in a position down on my luck, I would go there. There is plenty of money to be made." I said 1 to do so, but that they consisted of small sums la respect of Police Court Cassi. He said I would prefer to remain in, Hongkong, where I could make a living. Mr. Hastings said that must go away. He suggested that 1 should

he would not allow me to remain in Hong kong, as I should "cut-into-his-business (Those were the words Mr. Hastings used.) I promised I would undertake not to take away said I did not think i would do him much harm. bis clients. Mr. Hastings replied that such ap padert king was not practical. He also said: "What will the other soliciters say, if I were to allow you to remain here and open another office? There are too many solicitors' firms here already.". I said I could possibly get a partnership in some firm here. Mr. Hastings replied that no one would give me a partner. ship after he had finished with me. He said I had admited taking office mosty and I told him I had not. He said no one would believe

go to Japan ostensibly for a holiday, and that I should never return. He also suggested that I should go to Shanghai and start practis. He also said that hung Kam Ming, the late ing there. He said I would do very well there. interpreter, was in it with me. He said he had seco Hung and that Hung had made a clean breast of it. I told him I knew nothing at all about the charges, and ( said that it would be better if I stayed away from the office until the matter had been disposed of. He told me not to do that, but to come down to the office as usual. He also said that if I went away Lo one is the East would not know why I went away, He said be bad spoked over the matter to two friends and that they were very discreet. He told me to thick over the matter about going away, and the, interview coded. I leit the room then, 1 had been in my room for about three minutes when I was called back. Mr. Hastings said he did not want to run me, but unless i resigned he would prosecute mo. again told him I had not taken any of the office money; told him that I had presents once or twice from cheats, and he told me he had proofs that I had embezzled the firm's such small sums, sad that I always had a money. I told him I had no occasion to steal corrent account in the bank, something like $1,000, I reminded him that bad, since

my word against his. I then left bis soom.

Mr. Calibrop Did you instruct your solicitor to write to Messrs. Wilkinson and Grist on the 6th of April?—Yes, I instructed Mr. Harston to write & letter.

Did you continue in Mestre, Hastings and Hastings' office?-Yes, I remained there till the 30th of April, la the meantime negotia tions were going on to have the dispute settled

It would be in the interests of both parties to by arbitration. At that time, it was considered avoid publicity. There was an understanding to that effect. Mesirs. Hastings and Hastings violated the agreement by spending me on'

|

Do you go to the Dairy Farm for things).........l dealt with the Dairy Farm for nine months,

What was the average with the Dairy Farms?

What did you pay the Mutual Stores -- Sig. 50 monthly.

Have you got advices?-19.51.

Have you got your cook's book---$63 aver- age.

What did you pay for servants! over $60. Roughly, $63.

Just

Questions were then asked regarding his fuel bill,

What are your average travelling expenses? $12.58,

Again small subscriptions like the Golf Club

and other small amounts were explained, in- cluding ice, soda water.

The total amount comes, then, to about 5325 a month? That is so.

Have you instructed the Bank to make us a certified account?-1 have:

What hours had you with regard to arrange. What did you do in the case of a Police' ment of costs?—I had my own discretion. Cauri once with cegard to skiti hvura P--And the ́cass-did-oot.take.any_length at all?-A man.

or $30 on account and if I got up to the Police might be called upon to pay $50, and pay São Court and found the charge withdrawn Tabonid never think under any circumstances of asking the balance.

Cross-examined-He was on friendly terms

to the exchange. with Mr. Hastings and he had been given a rise in salaty.. The first rise in sulary was due

That didn't show an unfriendly attitude- No.

Some time later on you asked to be put on a In October, 1905, were you not given voldo- fixed dollar basis?—That is so. tarily a commission of one per cent?-it might have been.

I put it to you that it was in October?—I am You are prepared to admit that?—Yen. prepared to admit that.

You were not entitled to that rise?—I was. And of course that was not in your agrén. ment either --- ·d antwer. ·

lo April, 1908, you had" a voluetary' riso in salary, a voluntary present of one per cent com mission. So I may take it your relationship' In April, 1957, you entered into the first was quita fricadly ?—Quite friendly. agreement? Yes,

And you were to get a partnership in 1907? -Уск

+

As I put it to you you, wanted more than a verbal agreement as regards the partnership

matter? - Yes.

You said that Mr. George Hastings bad no. thing to do with the mutter, and he was satisfied with you ?—He' was

So that at the time Mr. John Hastings was,

pretext, as I will presently show your Lordshipsatisfied with your work ?--Yes. -by putting me it a doubtful light.

That was in the letter of the 6th of April?

have been dispatched to the disturbed locality REUTER'S Peking correspondent is to be con came to the Colony, a joiot mortgage the 'miserable pretext-it was a miserable i gratulated on the fact that at the ordinary with Mr. Hastings for $8,000-$4,000 for me general meeting of Router's Tolegram Co. in and 54,000 for him. He said the whole A WRITER in the Shanghal Mercury says:—

London fast mouth, the chairman, Admiral Sir cause of the trouble was living as 1 did "When is a broker not a broker 2 is the vary John C. Dalrymple-Hay, said that they were live, and spending more money than latest conundrum. Various answers are givan. One is, "When instead of selling.he is sold first with the news of the deaths of the Em- could afford. I said that my ordinary ex Another, "When the Law says be mostat take perqr and Dowager Empress of Chips. They the Front" Another, Ween he's too much continued to pay special attention to their 'concerned". Still another, with a spice of interess in the Celestial Empire, but progress gall and much truth in it, "When the market goes in his favour",

→

You. causes did not exceed $350 a month, and be said it was impossible to keep up a separate establishment on that amount, He again asked me to think over the question of going away. And the second interview ended.

And l-put it to you that you were considered 'valuable man. I am not putting it in a com |plimentary way?-1 consider at the time that'

they thought.s0.

At the time you entered into the second agreement?-Yas

Do you suggest that at the present time that you are not considered avaluable ike i was

You answered that letter on the same day? Yes.

(To the Count) The instance Mr. Hastings gkva was that I had been rude to a clisal. This man had been brought to Mr. John then. Hastings by one of Ab King's boatmen and Did you go, down to the office on the next Mr. Hastings asked me if I would take the

necessary steps to have defendant's boat day?—Yes,

tached. I made the usual application for the boet's attachment. Messrs. Wilkinson and Grist appeared for the defence and applied for the at- tachment to be discharged. Subsequently, Messrs. Wilkinson and Grist wrote on behalf

Continuing, Mr. Dixon said that after the interviews with Mr. Hastings he made a note THE presiding members of the Ministry of of them and handed it to Mr. Hatsios. After Finance have proposed to adopt two dicom-that he received a letter from Mr. Hastings-the nations of silver coins as principal medium of letter of accusation, accosing witness of having currency, namely, one dollar coins, to be six admitted taking the money. The same svaning mace fire candareens in weight and to ex-witness saw Mr. Hung and the next morning ba aw Mr. Hanstop, with whom be arranged to change for one hundred copper cente, add ons and half-dollar-coins to be of nine, mace tako Mr. Hung'a statement. Mr. Harston had an seven candareens fins in weight, and equiva- Interview with Hung, at which Hung made a la consequence of that interview what hap lent to one hundred and filty copper cents, statement. Tha witness was present then. There, would then be subsidiary coins of 50,

of their client that I had stolen the books. I

saw the man and....

was slow for while news services were appre cisted, it was not yet sufficiently understood that telegrams and agencias involved expensefor : which a retura' must be found; These remarks The latest contribution to the knowledge of Chinese history, with special reference to their MR. Mackenzie King, Canada's representative applied more particularly to 'orth China.

the Opium Conference recently held at Shang. skill in warfare, has just been issued by the publishing house of Mr. John Mumay (Louba, has returned to Ottawa. During his visit don). The work is entitled "The Book of to the East he took occasion to investigate the War," translated from the Chiasse by Captain question of Oriental immigration into Canada E. F. Calthrop. Acquaintance with the and reports that the arrangements affected by Canada with China, Japan, and the Indian contents of this work is given in the literary authorities a year ago are working to the entire

• columns of the Fall Hall Garetts..........The re- viewer in our Engilsh contemporary, notes that satisfaction of all concerned.... history shows that the Chinese owe much of their prosperity to their success in war. Skilfet Messrs. Longmans have nearly ready a work Is its practice, they made a science of its theory, en. "The Guilds of Chian with na Account of and wars, perhaps, best when, prone upon their the Guild Merchant, or Co-Uong of Cautpo," by áɔ and 10 cents dénominations, with a white pened?-On 2nd April, Mesira. Ewens and klangs, they fulfilled the functions of the critic Hosea Ballon Morse. The author.is the woll- metal cofo at the value of twenty to a dollar, | Harston wrote a letter to Mr. Joba", Hastings, To the past the two masters of the theory of known formar Statistical Secretary to the In As to copper colas, there would be two cents, 'on my behalf, denying that I had made"any-When did you firất hear of the specific com.

The letter was then sad, as follows war were Banten and Wotrn, who lived in the spectorate-General of Costoms in Chine. Mr. one cent, fiva, iwo, and one cash, ¡ One hun- admission, and denied the charger,

new and April, 1909. Sith century B.C., and may be sald still to ex- Morse has retired, 'and, it is well-known, prodrad cash would; exchangs for tes cents and. ona thousand cash for one dollar. In order to

Dear Sir,We have been consulted by ercise, a potent influence, Litila in known of | poses to devots the leisure' be has earned to

Mr. G. F. Dizon relative to your letter 10. the life of wither authority. In a mature writing on Chins subjects. This will be the encore success in the proposition, Doka Tari

bim of the "gist ulu, and Mr. Dixon has professional strategists, whoan firal of, ji is hoped, much that will flow from Tew, the President, in carefully considering the

subiect before coming to a decision, (z tay thu, boldenų,"the"

When do you suggest that yon bad not be-- come indispensabls I say that fuiterly 1 hod became indispensable.

Why ?-Since Mr. Davidson came out here. Mr. Davidson cathe out bete la October,

Very nearly two years ago ?—Yes,"" 1907-Ye

So that it has taken very nearly two years to discover that you ware indispensable 1).

Do you suggest it is because you SO indispensable that this case is brobgal-agai

you?

Here Mr. Potterobjected to what bad passed between Mr. Dixon and the Chieman on the ground that it was frenlevant to the case.

The Chief Justice over-auled the "objection.-

Witness (besitating) Wi.1,you please reposi Continuing, witness said that at fint, the mas denied all knowledge of the books. He the question ?

Do you suggest it is ba

Is brought then said that the balliff took them,"

you 1-1 suggest this case was brought a me because Mesme. Hastings indispensable that thin casa, i

plaint by this boatman 7-When Mr. Hastings, gave his evidence..

"On the 20th of May, did you receive a letter discharging you?--You

of opinion that they can gu without me, and pensibly With regard to your living expenses, are you good deal in the way of sala ready to produce all particulare PmQuitų rudy,, ponibly's partners.