1908-09-02 — Page 4

Entintations.

S. WATSON & CO.,

LIMITED.

ESTABLISHED A.D. 1843,

AERATED WATER

MANUFACTURERS.

Our STONE.

GINGER BEER

is brewed only from the finest Jamaica Ginger.

Pure, Wholesome

Refreshing.

It has, since its introduction, steadily gained in popularity, and we may now fairly claim it to be unrivalled.

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH WEDNESDAY SEPTEMBER

Government have the tem place. As Opium in Hongkong.

SIR HENRY BLAKE'S DEFENCE,

MRCLEMENTI'S MEMORANDUM.

GANTUN

DAY BY DK

PIRACY.

1968.

BIG FIRE IN KOBE,

TOREIGN GODOWN..GUTTED,

Crown Colony, in so far as the possession of any political leverage, that may be brought to bear in Downing Street, unofficial Hong

[From Our Own Correspondent]. kong simply has no more existence than the

vian - Cantos, 1st September. child unborn, Downing Street knows the Sir Henry Blake willer ip Thi Tower On the 20th ultimo, at about mi night, a Governor of Hongkong and his Executive Dealing with the Colonial Office Vote in Compassenger launch was held up by a number of Council, and to a less extent the Legislative mittes of Supply, "r. Lyttelton called attention pirates at a place named Tung Tou in Weichow. Council, But the official majority on that to the mandate from the Secretary of State for When the launch was under their control, the body makes the opinion of the Legislative the Colonies to the Governor of Hongkong pirates sailed away on board, her to attack that all opium divans must be closed. The another passenger launch named Les Vich in Council to be whatever from time to time the Hongkong Press has shown the hiritation the vicinity. The crew of the last mentioned Secretary of State desires it to be. Nowhere provoked by the evidence given with somewhat launch vigorously offered resistance, but was can that be reen more clearly than in the pre-brutal frankoess that the Governments of Crown obliged to yield owing to the larger number of sumption of Col. Seely that all the respect. Culopies must not expect the respectful con- the sea robbers, with the result that four of the "able opinion in Hongkong, on the opium sideration that is given to local views in self crow were killed. suppression business, would be found to be xoverning Colonies, even to the extent of

"PROTECTION AGAINST KIOTERS, in agreement with that of the Governor Sir previous investigation on the spot before in-

The Cantonese residing, in Kwangsi, at Tai structions are issued bat profoundly affect the Wong Kong, where a mutions oulbreak oc Frederick Lugard, and Sir Frederic well-being of the Colony. By order of the carted recently and was suppressed by Ad Lugard's opinion would necess rily be what Governor of Hongkong papers have been pre-miral Li Chun in co-operation with the local ever the Colonial Office directed it to be. Ipated by Mr. Clementi, Assistant Colonial officials, have age made a representation to the will thus, be seen that public opinion in Secretary of Hongkong distinguished Caston Self-Government Se lesy with the fact Hongkong, so long as Hongkong permits it Chinese scholar, and one of the ablast of the that at present, though the distaibinces there to be so, is the opinion of the Secretary of Civil servants of the Crown, that ought to be have been suppressed, the mutineers occasional State. There are funings amongst the Un

in the hands of every member of Parliament ly return to the locality and disturb the peace officials, and the press sometimesil Down-ho is interested in the anti-opium crusade of the públic. In the representation the Society ing Street chooses to notice it, which it does He has dealt with the question of opium smok was requested, on behalf of the Cantonese peo and Mercantile Company, of which Mestis not as a rule-behaves in quite obstrek in China and in Hongkong. According to pie, to apply to the Canton auth rities for a The best available information, about per cent large number of troops to be stationed in Tai perous fashion. But if Hongkong will take of the 450,000,000 of Chinese smoke opium Wong Kong for protectios.

but of the 69,000,000 of Szechuanautovince,- where 61 per cent. of the Chinese opium is grown, of which crop 9 per cent. is consumed

PUI KING FOOK.

A various fire occurred last night on the premises of Messrs. Raspe and Co,gr, Yedo, Machi, reports the Kote Herald of 16th. ult. At about 10.45 pm, smoke was observed to be Issuing from their principal godown, a three- storeyed brick building covering about too tsubo of ground, and the place was soon in flames. The foreign employees of the firm were at once. nelifed and soon appeared on the scooe: The dames were extinguished in about an hour and a ball. The roof of the godown was completely destroyed but none of the adjacent buildings were in any way damaged. The fire is said to have originated amongst a quapilly of | straw-braid in the third "shrey and thence spread downwards. There were large quan tities of plece goods and general goods on the ground for if the godown, which were more or less damaged by water, if not by fire. The font amount involved on the con tears of the godowa inabut one hundred and fifty thousand yes. The building and goods were insured with the Netherlands Fire and. Life Eusurance Company and the North-British Rape and Co, are the agents. One or two other companies are involved for comparatively small amounts, the Now Zidland having bad a risk for Y10,000,

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Telegrams

"HONGKONG

SERVICE

MIRAPH

SHANGHAI REFUGE,

REORGANIZATION RECOM

MENDED. “

"DAILY NEWS" CAMPAIGN SUCCESSFU

[From Our Own Correspondent.]

Shanghai, 2nd September,

3.55 pm

In consequence of the exposure by the North China Daily Natos they Mixed Court Magistrate recommends the removal and reorganization of the Sinza Refuge.

CHINESE EMPEROR ILLN

SUFFERING FROM DYSENTERY.

[By courtesy of the “Sheung Po?||

Poking, 1st September. The Emperor is suffering from an attack of dysentery,"

Nothing is koown as to the origin of the outbreak. Smoking has, of course, been sug gested; but as the firm took spacial precaution to prevent smoking in the godowa, employing born a European aud à Chisaman to maintain an efficient watch, it is doubtful if this was the The physicians in attendance are cause. That the fire originated a cupsiderable time before the glares was kivse is evident somewhat exercised

-18. to the treat- from the fact that hill residents saw a column ment to apply to the Imperial

smoke rising from the locality betwee? patient.

of

{Rensar's,"

The Peace of Europe.

the honest opinion of these who have re-

SELF-GOVERNMENT SOCIETY, gretted its helplessness as a Crown Colony of

Besides the above instance the Self-Govern- British citizens, this is no more effective than

meat Society has received several represent the traditional method of Chinese warfare by in the province, it is calculated that 4.4 perations, complaining of cases of piracies and making faces and beating gongs. What Hong-cent, of the population are opium amokers.

The population of Hongkong, exclusive of robberies in the surrounding districts of Canton, and kong has to do, if it really desires to make the

influence of the resident British community he saw territories, was, in 1946, 319, 203, the and the members of the Society have been ask- ed to refer the facts of the reported' cases to number of males and females over 15 years of the authorities. A general meeting has been felt directly by the Secretary of State, is to age being 261,384. The opium farmer bas convened for today, by the Society, to discuss fashion for itself a weapon whose grip shall be heretofore sold opiumi to the divans only, the what steps should be taken to deal with these in Hongkong and whose, hammer-head, shall lessees of of the devass will not prevent the representations, as well as the question of be in Londen, The pee Press asks: What The cloring of can the China / ssociation know or care about opium faimer from selling opium direct to the promoting native industries, the Crown Colony woes of Hongkong? public for private consumption. There divans And replies: Nothing. Downing Street are licensed by the opiom farmer, and are an diverse in their surroundings and management is out of the picture so far as that body is con

as are the music-halls and public-hópies of cerned, although in almost every branch of loaded. There are two classes of licences, iz the activities of the China Association that one of which prepared opium is sold and con body may well ask the Foreign Office to sumed; in the other dross opium is smoked. look after its interests. It has been men-There are 105 licences of the first class, and 98 tioned to us that in sine quarters in long-of the second. Mr. Clementi's figures abām day return to Cantos to thank the Viceroyposal of the parties who supervised the re-rested on too firm foundations to be upset kope, where a sort of clain to a monopoly that the number who smoke dross opium is of representation of public interests is tacitly 7.228. The number who smoke prepared exerted, there would be displeasure at the opium is divans is 7,237, and of those who formation of any body that would venture to

smoke prepired opium outside divans is 13,844.

express public opinion that did not take is cue to speak or remain silent froor the group indicated. If that be the state of things in Hongkong 'tite sooner it is ended the better A. S. WATSON & CO for the welfare of the Colony. But that has

PRICE

75 cents per doz.

Bottles charged for at $1.20 per dozen and credited in full on being returned in good condition.“

LIMITED

HONGKONG, CHINA & MANILA, Hongkong, 25th August, 1908.

SKOPION

[33

Al comninutention, intended for publication mi "The IONGRONG TELEGRAPH "should be rowed to The Editor. 1, Ice House Road," and should be companied by the Writer's Name and Addrom,

The Manager.

The Kilor will not simulertake in be responsible for any rejected MM., or return any Contribution.

Through the recommendation of the Viceroy H.E. Chang Jen-chun, Pui King Fook, a bau- thed official, was released, and he has since telegram to 13.E: Chang in which ha tendered been given his freedom. Yesterday, Pui sent a

securing his release and stated that he will one bim his hearty thanks for the signal favour in

personally.

LIKIN COLLECTIONS.

The collection of Likin dues during the last ten days.of the 7th moon as reported by the Likia officials amounted to 31,98 .9.9.1 taels.

THE SUGAR INDUSTRY IN MANCHURIA,

THREATENED. COMPETITION.

The order that all opium divans must ba rinsed involves a loss to the opium 'farmer of $100,000 per annum, to which extent, plùs com- pensation for breach of contract, the revenue if the colony must abuse, and this at a time when trade is languishing and revenue de been the representation made to us as the creasing, while the demands for increased ex. has suffered from the embarrassment created The sugar industry, which for many seats explanation why itongkong lias never creat-rendatura for sanitary and other purposes by speculative overproduction, is soon to be ed for itself; as a Crown Colony, and that increase, and the estimate for the Kowloon faced with now competition in the Far East, alone, any machinery that might form the Canton railway has been exceeded to an alarmsays the Echo de Chine, and there is every pro medium of approach to the Secretary of fis Majesty's Government, always stern save Several enterprises of this nature are on the ng exient. Hongkong will sat kick, iberefore spact of the competition proving successful, State without any official intermediary, the when trouble threatens, will probably not remit point of being inaugurated in Manchoria and resident members of the Hongkong Associa-o equal amount of the compulsory military on the borders of Russia, while others are pro tion in London being the branch charged contribution absorbing one-fifth of the revenue, jected. with the duty of making representations to but-in-justice-sucb-a-remission-should-be the Secretary of State direct, through the granted.

Odinary bude nunca se should be addressed department charged with the administration of the Eastern Crown Colonies. If ever there was a time in the history of Hongkong when such a body was needed it is now, when so large-s proportion of the Colony's revenue is endangered by the surrender of of the Home Gavernment to the agitation of a parliamentary, clique. We have in a

SUBSCRIPTION RATES (IN ADVANCE). DAILY-180 par sapām. WEEKLY-$18 per konum.

“të is reported from Harbin that a joint-stock" company with a large capital has b.en floated establishing a large sugar factory at that by a group of Polish capitalists with the object railway castre.

Extensive areas of land in the vicinity of the Chinese Eastern Railway have already been purchased, with a view to the cultivation of beetroot. Trials of the product made last year. have given the most satisfactory results. The

be to drive the divan smokers from the divans, of

The result of the closing of the divans will which were well conducted, to their cubicles, where the young will all the more quickly leiro their fathen' vices. It must be remem. hered that opium smoking is not a convivial habit, and save for the slight additional trouble, a man can enjoy his smoke as thoroughly op his own bed as on that of the divan. Is the simulant be abandoned, what will take its place? Samihu? - Morphia?

work of constructing the manufactory is to be

The rates per quarter and permanent, proportional The dally isne is deliverest free when the address is

additional $1.80 per quarter in charged for postagr. previous article shown how simply and Rame worth the candia?. And if the opium commenced without delay, and it is calculated

socamible to morenger. Un coples sont by post a

The postage on the weekly iwar to any part of the

world 130 centa per quarter

effectively, such an Association can be initiated.'. What is it that hypnotises Hong". Single Cople, Dally, ten cents: Weekly, twenty-kong, alone of the Eastern Crown Colonies?

five centa,

The Hongkong Telegraph

We deplore the absence of such an or ganisation because until Hongkong arm herself as we suggest there can be no means of co operation between Hongkong and other Crown Colonies uven if there is a common HONGKONG, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 2, 1908. grievance to redress or a common policy to

-support

SINGAPORE ADVICE.

Sir Henry Blake's letter on the opium *proposals for Hongkong, which we repro duce elsewhere in this issue, is described by the Times of Ceylon as a right and left, hander, and the journal adds "Hongkong

has a hard time in front of it, but we can. imagine that the Colony will make some effort towards compensation after the ex Governor's plain hint to "agilale, agitate, agitate." Taking the cudgels on behalf of this Colony, the Singapore Free Press, which

LOCAL AND GENERAL.

SIR Robert Harl, Buit, and Lady Hart left

codon an 6,h ult, for the country, and will be away for some five weeks,

ral

It has been decided that the treaty between Portugal and China will not be discussed by the Portugese Parliament during the present session,

· *HE ¤ uiner Greece, Captain C. F. Henderson,

CAPTAIN W. M.Stewart,Queen's Own Cemeson Highlanders, has been appointed Deputy As

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OPIUM TRAFFIC IN AMERICA.

Dr. Wright, who has been appointed by President Roosevels as one of the international Commissioners from the United States to the plum Conference at Shanghai, has made a report regarding the opium traffic in America. He states that apart from Chinese over 5,coo whites in New York Chy slone use the drug in one form, or another, and that from 1953 to 1907 the importation of crude opium into the Uolled States increased by more than 1,000,000 lbs., despite the heavy duty of 45. apoand. Dr. Wright urges vigorous reform measures.

that regular operations will be commenced from next year..

Another enterprise of the same nature is about to be created in Manchuria, on the in- itiative of an influential Chinese landowner, Liu-Tchung, and under the direction of a French expert. The construction of the factory in the neighbourhood of Kwangchenize will be commenced in two or three month

and 10 o'clock. Valuable was ren- dered by the Fire Brigade and there was no lack of water. At one time there seemed to

off er igniting but this danger was happily be great danger of Messrs. Raspe and Co.'s

were removed to the offices of Mbasts. averted. Their books and papers bowever

LONDON, 31st August," H. I. M. The Kaiser, speaking at Stas».

basement of their large building at the dis European peace was not imperilled. It Wieckler & Co. who kindly placed the burg, said he was firmly convinced that

moval. Some damage was caused by water by the facitements and calumnies of envious, in Messta, Hellyer and Co's premises but so far as we can gather it was not of a very serious and ill-disposed individuals. The princes patute. It is a matter for congratulation that and statesmen of Europe were aware of their the outbreak was confided to the godown-one responsibility to God for the lives and pro- of the strongest in the Settlement, by the waysperity of the peoples under their rule, who ~81 it in more than probable that, if the flames wished quietly to develop the magnificent had spread to the offices on Kita Machi, the achievements of civilization, and to measure three storeyed building occupied by the Ameri❘ their strength with one another in peaceful can Trading Company would also have gone." house of a carpenter at Wakinobama, 2-chome, Another firs also occurred last night in the The fames were got under control before much damage was dour, only the one house being destroyed.

The Great EXHIBITION OF

JAPAN.

"Suggested POSTPONEMENT;

We learn from the Nippon that a proposal is made to postpone the coming Great Exhibition of Japat, now arranged to be held in 1912, and the Exhibition Bureau has been instructed to investigate the proposal. On the 17th ultimo Mr. Okura, leading business man of Tokyo, was summoned to the Exhibition Bureau and

consulted on the proposal in the presence of

the Minister of Agriculture and Commerce

It is maintained to some quarters, says the `Nippon, that although it is not beneficial to the national prestige of the Empjie to postpone the Exhibition, yel, if such a course is unavoidable in the national circumstances, foreign countries may not raise any objection, as they have. not yet mide preparations in any tangible form If a promise is made to foreign Countries that the plan of the Exhibition will be enlarged and their various wishes atisfied, they will have no objection. Should the Exhibit on be postponed for five years, not much difficulty will be experienced in enlarg.

strength on sea and land of the 'German ivalty. Peace was further alsured by the

people in arms.

His Majesty concluded by declaring that Germany was determined to maintain and develop her forces and interests without fear or favour.

Later,

The Race Question In Amerion. A test case tried in the San Francisco courts has decided that children of Mangol- parents thoughi bora io San Francisco are not Americans, and are not entitled to use the City schools,

Persia.

A telegram from Tabriz, which has been published in Berlin states that the revolu

tionists have sent an ultimatum to' the Shab;' demanding, inter alia, the selection of the Ministry from among the revolutionaries, and the expulsion of the reactionaries from Taberan.

THE LATE MRS-VAUGHAN-

SMITA.

APPRECIATION,

Maay residents of North China and Japan will. regret to hear of the death of Mrs. Vaughan Smith, the well-known j suroalisi... The deceas

A prominent Chinese naturalised in Russia, Tiphosay (?) by name, whose commercial-en- terprise at Port Arthur is well known, is cre- dited with a schema-10-ops up an extensiving the plan, as a large sum of money my bed lady was at home far six masts on a well- exploitation of the sugar industry.

General conditions are very favourable to saved during that period and devoted to the earned holiday after 15 years' service in the Far Eate. She was medically advised to THE RECENT TYPHOON...

these industrial enterprises. Moreover, large scheme." A postponement is advisable as it areas of land most suitable for, the cultivation. affords the advantage of making the Exhibi-submit to surgical operations for goitre, and GOVERNOR'S TELEGRAPHIC REPORT.

of the beet may be had at a ridiculously lotion more complete and of relieving the finances, did so on Jul, 1); pneumonia supervened, and she died on July 25.. Mri, Vaughan Smith was price. The experiments mede last year proved of the Government. The London Morning Leuler of 4th August that the beets grown on the land in question

A certain number of the House of Peers, well-known in. Yokohama, Shinghal,gla the Colonial Office and the Governor of Hong-ly double the average yield in Europe. Manual postponement of the Exhibition at a gauge of journalist. She prints the following telegrams, passed between yielded 25 to 30 per cent. of sugar, that is, near says a Japanese paper, takes the proposed Toata as an accomplished, and versa

She was a lady of wide accomp kong:

Jabour is plentiful and cheap, while, as the the difficulties experienced by the Katiorments, and with an infaite, capacity for cultivation will be carried on in proximity to Cabinet in elaborating a financial scheme. work. Ferhaps her greatest success in news the railway the cost of transport will robe Presumably the Ministry has failed to arrange paper work was the clear precision with which, very high.

the postponement of the military, works she saw the bearing and tendencies of the avowed, and a refuge has been sought in Shanghai Sedition of 1899, and her prediction the postponement of the Exhibition-in-order ofte development totothe great Boxer reb:liop... 10 find them-ney to make 'good the deficit of 1900. .... It did not lessen the credit of this that:

Disastrous typhoon, 27 July, 28 July," One river steamer lost, about ago passengers; other wise loss of life, as far as is kapwo, not heavy. Damage on shore'yery serious, loss on Govern

The price of European sugar is considerably heat property alone estimated at 10003 dois augmented by the cost of transport over the Private loises not yel estimated, -LUGARD,

immense distance separating Europa from. Iba The Secretary of State for the Colonies to the Far East, so that even if bounties are granted The Exhibition was "fest proposed by the both the Ministers in Teking and the public Governor of Hongkong (sent 3 A, 1998):

Europian sugar will not be able to withstand Diet and supported by the Genro and gave so heed to her prophesying never so Your telegram of 37 Julr: News of typhoon the competition of the antiva product, and this officials and only then did it meet with the ap wisely. For the fast eleven years Mrs. Vaugh received with great regret by bis Majesty's applies not only to China but also to Siberia. It proval of the last Cabinet. The Diet will prahan Smith has been associated with the Peking Government, he desire me to convey to come anticipated that Manchurias sugar will affect bably dissent from the postponement. It will and Tientsin Times both as editor and sub- city at Hongkong sincere sympathy of this the export from fava; but the latter may find be a disgrace to the Empire in the eyes of the editor. Her long journalistic experience in the foreig› Power, to postpone the Exbibition on Far Eant rendered her an invaluable servant to and such a course will injure the national per- seperçus initiative she was sent home on a six *** account of the country's financial difficulties the proprietors of that newspaper. At their lige, he proposal should be considered months' furlough. Her vialt was purely one of pleasure, and there was no idea of surgical premature death will be widely mourned in Tientsin. Mrs. Vaughan binlih leaves one sop now in India, and ons daughter, who accom felt for this young lady left alone in a strang panied her home. Profound sympathy will ba environment.-L. & C. Express.

second disaster within two years—CREWP." **

other marken.

twice before it is put into execution

Mr. Wada, Chief Commissioner of the Exb-treatment when she left Tientsin in May. Her

is exceptionally well-informed on the opivat 1 Portsmouth an 6h ult. for the Chins question, remarks in a leading article that || Sta ion, with dra'ts, on board for the China that is all very well, so far as it goes. But Squadron, including relief crew; for the des the unfortunate thing about Hongkong is patch ship Alverity, the sloops Cadman and that no matter how good its case all its pro Cli, the river gunboat Ah, and a half crey

for the Tamer, receiving ship'at Hongkong, tests and agitations are as a sounding brass and a tipkling cymbal, for the simple but all-sufficient reason that the Hongkong public has been content to remain passive sistant-Adjutant, and Qastermaster-General THE M.M... Yarra arrived at Shanghai on Tg Japan Herald, in a translation from a and unarmed, and-has-studiously-neglected on the staff of Major-General R. G. Broadwood; 27th ult. from Japan and Captain H. Sellier Japanese journal, reports that Mr. F. H, Booth, to provide itself with the only machinery byen, commanding the troops in South China, appris meeting bad weather at 9am, on the which it can hope to influence the Colonial in succession to Major R. J. Rose, Middlesex 30-witch devaloped into a tpphoon when British visitor, who is staying at the Fujipa Office, or even show that it is in earnest Regiment, Captain Stewart entered the Army the vessel was 200 miles from the Saddle Thursday foerpig on a visit to the Dongo bition, denies the report of the postponement

Hotel, Hakone(), with his family, started on about anything. The Singapore paper. im in 1895, and after a couple of monibs in the Islands When near the Socotra Rock the foll Temple, taking with him three tikishamen. of the Exbibition as anfounded. The Govern; agines that Hongkong's chief misfortune West Riding Regiment, transferred to the force of the typhoon was encountered and the After cimbing hiyola-gadake, Mr. Booth rested ment is aware of the necessity of curtailing appears to lie in the fact of the existence company in June, 1937. He was with the the glass went down there millimetres to be opened a bottle of ginger ale the bottle acci- in the estimate for the Exhibition, it may be Queen's Own Camerons, in which he got his barometer reading was 731. At one time by the roadside to take some refreshment. As expenditure, but is not likely to seek economy of the Chios Association, a comprehensive Camarous up the Nile in 1898, and was the one hour. At 6 pm, the vesse) was body that concerns itself with the general gaged at the Battle of Atbara (Egyptian madal middle of the storm which continued with un dentally, exploded, and Mr. Booth sustained easily perceived that the prestige of Japan will commercial and political interests of Britain with claap and British medal), and also in the abated fusy until 9 pm when it began to lo China, and also has lately affiliated to South African War, in the course of which be moderate. The typhoon first came from the itsell the interests of Britain with Japan was wounded. He shared in the operation in N. N. E and at 4 p.m. It was blowing from the through a closer, association between the river and Zaud Rivera operatione in the TMN, N. W. The ship behaved in splendid Chini Association, and the Japan Associa vast, the action of Johannesburg and Fistoria miery and was well navigated and did not sustain any damagoz... No bosts were, imsabed tion. But nowhere in all this do the rela; and numerous minor affairs in' Cringa:River or carried away and the only thing aMTWAN MP. Booth, will be able to leave the hospital a lüherself, and no aferation will be grade in the | respliğim in the; main satis

Trans

In the

tions between Hongkong as a Crown Colony Colony and Cape Colony (mpationed in des. lost was, sinall canvas screen on the brid sad 136 Cologial Office of the Imperial": "patches, Qasan's madal with i'k claspi).

rather severe injuries to his left hand, Mr. not permit of the adoption of such a disgrace the back of a rikishaman and afterwards se promised to lend their support. It is impossi Hasses, Fradells and Young, of Res Booth, who fainted, was taken to Sekimoto on-ful course now that foreign: Powers-bave moved to Dr. Madaka's Bospital at Odawara, bla, however, for the Governgrent to increase have issued a larze si pha where he arrived at about 6.30 in the evening, the estimate for the Exhibition, even if the ar: quests at the recent dinner givet Chloroform was administered and a surgical rang epts of the foreign Powerd in Connection Association to Sir Robert Hari operation was performed. It is expected that

xhibition, surpass those of Japan, the difficulties of

week bence

abots present being very clearly delineated.