PAPER MONEY AND SANITARY DANGERS.
A PROPOSED SUBSTITUTE;
Remarks have often been made as to the danger of the paper money circulated in Ching and Japan in conveying infection, and we now note from the Literary Digest that the substitution of aluminum tablets for paper bank bills or Government notes is advocated on sanitary grounds by A. L. Benedict in.. the March number of The Medical Times (America). Says this writer
Probably everyone with a modicem or shetic taste, not to mention sanitary informa; tion, has been disgusted with the filthy coudition of our paper currency. It is impossible to say just how much disease is transmitted by this medium, but the impossibility of quarantining against currency, the failure of the Government to establish accessible offices for the redemption of infected or obviously dirty bills, the many hands through which they pass, and the common, custom of moistening the fingers with the lips and tongue, in counting rolls of bills, leave no reasonable doubt that diphtheria, exanthemata tuberculosis, and other diseases are frequently communicated in this manner. Some physi cians are said lo vash or actually to disinfect paper currency, but they certainly cannot refuse to accept dirty money nor can they dis.
.disease...".
THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH FRIDAY MAY 9, 1902.
ALL-BRITISH CABLE SYSTEM.
HONGKONG AFFECTED.
The recommendation of the Inter-Depart ment Cable Communication Committee, that every important colony should be connected with the naval base in England by a cable touching only British and, friendly or neutral ticism that no territory can be depended upon territory, says an exchange, is open to the cri-
to remain
ain friendly or neutral, Circumstances might occur ar
at any time which would turn a friendly country into an active enemy. If the recommendation to connect all the im portant colonies with the naval base in England
to be acted upon the cable should-touch-no- foreign territory however friendly our present relations with, it may be.
For the system suggested to be practically effective it must be
all-British, This would not be impossible, although it would no doubt be very expensive; but in any case the system would be very costly and the wisdom of spending some more money to secure an all-British system instead of depending upon any
FRIENDLY OR NEUTRAL TERRITORY
quite apparent. The colonies which it is desirable to connect by cable with the mother country are Canada, South-Africa, Australia, West Africa, British East Africa, Hongkong and Singapore. There would infect their pocket-books satisfactorily, and British territory in a system of cable. com- be ao difficulty about adhering 'strictly to most of us realise the utter impracticability of precautions against this mode of transmitting land. We do not of course consider Egypt munication between these colonies and Eng.
"Coins are less readily infected, and must to be foreign territory since we occupy and metals-notably silver-are actually antiseptic will probably continue to occupy the country. even in the elemental state; yet coins are too The suggestion that Great Britain's policy should little portable and too liable to accidental fosse free trade in cables and that the State should to answer the prime requisites, of a medium not control them is all very well in theory. of exchange, except for small amounts, a fact it is right the State should refrain from inter recognised by the limitation of the amount fering in commercial undertakings and al for which they are legal tender. A newspaper though cable connection between the colonjes critic had called attention to the fact that and the mother country is desirable for defen. crisp, bills are mainly affected by fictitious sive considerations, the cables would be main- personages in novels who give them to news- tained by the business derived from the public boys, deserving widows, and other worthy and would thus be a commercial undertaking. objects of charity, but that they are universally But cables are unlike ordinary industrial or com regarded as a nuisance by persons in real life,mercial undertakings in that the conditions of their sole mitigating quality being their clean-
ness.
"The recent introduction of aluminum as a
FREE TRADE AND COMPETITION would be practically absent. Cable con struction is an expensive business and
Hotels.
HOTEL CRAIGIEBURN,
PLUNKET'S GAP, the PEAK, near the TEAM TERMINUS, Tel. 56.
For Terms, &c., apply to the
Hongkong, 2nd July, 1900.
MANAGER.
GO TO THE
KOWLOON
J. H. DOWNS, Manager.
[07
HOTEL
KOWLOON. J. W OSBORNE,
Proprietor.
HOTEL CENTRAL,
No. 179, Settlement, Yokohama.
Fier), Banks, Post Office and Principal Foreign, and Japanese Stores. THE most centrally situated Hotel in Yokohama within five minutes of Hatoba (Landing
French Cuisine. Airy and Spacious Bedrooms. Electric Light throughout. All steamers met on arrival. Tariff inclusive of board from 3 yen a day, French Spoken. English and French Billiards. Best qualities of Wines and Liquors.
Telegraphic Address:--
"VBRISSEL," Yokohama.
27th March, 1902.
Mails
NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA.
(THE JAPAN MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY),
PROJECTED SAILINGS FROM HONGKONG-SUBJECT TO ALTERATIO
-STEAMERS.-
INABA MARU
W. Bainbridge KAGOSHIMA MARU
K. Kori
KAGA MARU*
J. W. Ekstrand.. SADO MARU
L. VERİSSEL,
W. Thompsen MIKE MARU
M. Yagi
Proprietor & Manager.
E. W. Haswell
[370d
HITACHI MARU
THE CONNAUGHT HOUSE,
QUEEN'S ROAD.
The most comfortable family Hotel in Hongkong.
EXCELLENT CUISINE, LOFTY ROOMS, CENTRALLY SITUATED, CIVILITY AND ATTENTION.
TERMS MODERATE.
Hongkong, Ah December, 1901,
Apply to
THE MANAGER.
[13399
THE BAY VIEW HOTEL. Very best brands of Wines, Beers and Spirits only kept. Private dinners, a specialty,
107501
Under entirely now management.
J. LACOCK.
BOA VISTA,'
.
when a cable is laid between two countries, (HOTEL SANITARIUM OF SOUTH CHINA),
substitute for cardboard, and its adaptability for receiving almost any kind of marking known. especially if the distance between them is great, lg graphic arts, as well as to the art of engrav- the cable company practically secures a gor stamping metal surfaces, suggests that monopoly of the business. Other companies this matal might well, supplant our familiar do not come along and run opposition cables. paper currency. The present bills are almost In the British cable system recommended universally folded into fours. Aluminum sheets there would not be a commercial success and of a corresponding size would be neither bulkier private companies would not therefore under- nor heavier than our present bills, and the take their construction withouta heavy State sub- practicability of using sheets of this reduced, sidy. It is very doubtful, therefore, if the size is established by the precedent of the system could be carried out without State con- fractional currency used during the Civil trol and ownership. A land line connec War and until the resumption of speciation between the Straits and Burma, which payments by the United States. AD is suggested by the Committee, is immense amount of time and of losses inevitable result of the
by miscounting would be saved by the use of sheets not requiring folding and unfolding und not especially able to stick together, Muminum sheets could also readily be per forated for ready determination of value and the prevention of fraudulent alteration of denomination, so as to make seven-eighths of a bill pass for an entire bill, and they would be redeemable after exposure to water and a degree of heat which would destroy paper money Unlike
paper, aluminium not only presents a surface for impressions by the engraver, but it may actually be stamped or cut, like a coin. Aluminum is itself quite resistant to attrition, and by suitable alloy it may be rendered almost absolutely proof against ordinary wear."
WHAT IS YOUR POISON ??!!
MACAO.
THE mos confortable accommodation for travellers.
HE most select Hotel in the Far-East, beautifully situated, over-looking the sea, and The strictest supervision, as to food and cleanliness is exercised by a European Manager. 57d).
Telegraphic Address: "BOA VISTA,”
the 1073} extension of
the telegraph systems of both places, but it will in the natural order of things take time. it is no doubt desirable the connection should be made as soon as possible and not left to take its own time.
SHIPPING GAZETTE.
in future the Telegraph shipping form.sup. plied to Capinins of vessels will contain a heading for notices of officers and engineers transferred or on leave, etc. Friends will much oblige by giving this information ----
April 14th.
Chief officer Mr. Homeward, 2nd officer Mr. The officers of the ss. Hang Sang are Gilroy, 3rd officer Mr. Robertson, Chief en- gineer Mr. Tom Kerr, and engineer A. Baker, 3rd engineer A. P. Proudfoot.
The officers of the 'ss. Haimun are:-Chief officer C. Mutton, and officer R. Williams, Chief engineer G. Strath, and engineer I. Sayers, 3rd engineer P. Walters, Mr. Ramsey Chief en gineer on leave.
April 14th.
The officers of the s.s. Yushunare-Capt. Lewis H. Rukards, chief mate Malcolm. A. Chill, second mate Jacob Call, chief engineer Donald Sertt, and engineer J. R. McBain, grd engineer Aubrug Smart.
April 21st
A Chemist writes to a London paper-The drug habit is gaining ground in all classes of Mr. Marshall date and officer having obtain- society. Each has its favourite brand of poisoned a shore appointment has left the steamer The professional man choosca morphia, the Australian, soldier strychnia and atropine, the actor uses cocaine and women prefer chloral and bromides. Many a promising career has been ruined by drugtaking, for when this fatal habit is contrac ted, it is the intellectual and highly-strung in dividual who falls an easy victim. The tahaling of ether is not so general here as o
on the Con tinent, but there was a case in London a short time ago; a distinguished military man became addicted to this form of intoxication. He would purchase an ounce of ether from a chemist, enter a cab, pour the liquid on a handkerchief and inhale it until be was stupefied. After the effect of this had passed off, he would drive to another shop and repeat the dose. That man is now in a lunatic asylum. In the Fen dis incts around Lincoln and Cambridge many villagers regularly buy their weekly supplies of oplum and laudanum. This is almost as necessary for them as, food
difficult to regulate the sale of narcotic poisons, and impossible to prohibit, it as particular drug may be required for quite legitimate purpose. Before supplying a
poison such as atropine, a chemist tain the signature and address of the It is unadvisable to particularize poisons that are unscheduled and ined without this mality. end galuja patent medicines
phia. and str can be bought zany dnig
/doc
stori
ruk
over without questi medicine.contains
the patient is directed
The officers of the ss. Pekin are:-E. M. MeBarnet, Chief officer; E. H. Orchard, and officer; from R. M.S. Persia; A. H. Ayres, 3rd officer, H. J. Jones, 4th officer; from R.M.S. Parramaltan age, April 26th.
The officers of the s.s. Zafro-A. Frayer, chief officer E. W. Hecker, promoted to 2nd officer vice J. Laing, on vacation, T. C. Swaby, officer position vacant A. Henderson, chief ex P. & O: Chuan appointed 3rd officer, 4th engineer vice W. Roberts, retired J. C. A. Smith, and engineer, J. Carsons, 3rd engineer J. Plage 4th engineer,
May 1st
The s.. Moyune-hir. W. L. Halls, late Chief engineer stopped back on leave Mr. R. TBrown, late of the Ben Line takes his place. The s.s. Faulang-Capt. 5. J. Payne, re lieved Cupt S. A. Mitchell. Capt. Mitchell, gone home for now. ship.
May 3rd.
The officers of the 5.9. Serbia are:-Mr. H. Engell, went on leave in Hamburg, and Mr. L Schlimbich took, his place. The curser, Mr. E Handers, the 2nd, engineer Mr. Walter Stricker, and the 3rd, engineer A. Kaauck came on board at Hamburg. on May 5th.. ̈
The as Duke of Fife:-A new fourth officer has been appointed: viz, H. L. Quick, late of British ship Finmore.
Www
May 6th.
The officers of the s.s. Yeunsang are:-Capt BU Wolle, Mr. Meyrick, chief officer, Mr. Lawrence Threlfell, zad officer Mr. Bertie, Wise; 3rd officer Mr. Will Gow, chief engineer,
•MrLm
Legg 3rd engineer
Thomas 2ed engineer, Mr. Jake
May gthen
fficers of the La Sang are: Chief
purtney and officer V Mc, C. Lid.
BGostling. Chief engineer
METROPOLE HOTEL. Convenient distance from town, delightful
situation.
BOARD AND. RESIDENCE.
NOTICE.
Intimations.
HE SECOND VOLUME of BOX'S EX-
THE CHANGE TABLES with Rates in 1/16ths from 1/10 15/16 down to 1/8d, is now!
HONGKONG SUBSCRIPTION LIBRARY,
18, Bank Buildings, Wyndham Street.
KUMANO MARU
J. Campbell
KASUGA MARU.
H. Fraser.
RIOJUN MARU⭑
N. Ohno
DESTINATIONS." (MARSEILLES, LONDON & ANT-)
WERP, VIA SINGAPORE, PENANG, COLOMBO and PORT SAID. MOJI, KOBE and YOKOHAMA... VICTORIA, B.C. and SEATTLE, USA, VIA MOJI, KOBE and YOKOHAMA na minivan KOBE and YOKOHAMA ..... BOMBAY, VIA SINGAPORE and
COLOMBO NAGASAKI, KOBE and YOKO-
HAMA
SAILING DATES. SATURDAY, 17th May,
Daylight.
TUESDAY, 20th May at
Nooa, THURSDAY, 22nd May, at
4P.M...
FRIDAY, 23rd May, at FRIDAY, 23rd May
Daylight
Noon,
FRIDAY, 30th
Noon.
SATURDAY, 31st Daylight
MARSEILLES, LONDON & ANT. WERP, VIA SINGAPORE, PENANG, COLOMBO and PORT SAID, SYDNEY and MELBOURNE, VIA SATURDAY, 318 May, at
THURSDAY ISLAND, TOWNSVILLS
and BRISBANE,
Noon..
VICTORIA, B.C. and SEATTLE, MONDAY, 2nd June, at
U.S.A., VIA SHANGHAI, MOJI, KODE and YOKOHAMA
4 P.M.
*Through Passenger Tickets and Bills of Lading issued for the Principal Cities in the United States, Canada and Europe, in connection with the GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY, and Atlantic Steamers.
For further Information as to Freight, Passage, Sailings, &c., apply at the Company's Local Branch Office at Prince's Building, 1st Floor, Chater Road.
A. 8. MIHARA, Manager.
Hongkong, 28th April, 1902,
NORTHERN PACIFIC STEAMSHIP COMPANY.
PROPOSED SAILINGS FROM HONGKONG.
VIA.
SHANGHAI, INLAND SEA OF JAPAN, KOBE AND YOKOHAMA.
FOR VICTORIA, B.C., AND TACOMA, IN CONNECTION WITH NORTHERN PACIFIC RAILWAY CÓ.
Steamers.
Duke of Fife Tacoma.... Victoria
Captains, Proposed
COMPAGNIE DES MESSAGERIES. MARITIMES.
PAQUEBOTS-POSTR FRANCAIS,
NOTICE:
STEAM FOR COLOMBO, BOMBAY, ADEN, EGYPT, SAIGON, SINGAPORE, BATAVIA, MARSEILLES, MEDITERRANEAN AND BLACK SEA PORTS, LONDON, HAVRE, BORDEAUX; PORTS or BRAZIL AND RIVER PLATE.
ALSO
Sailing. ON MONDAY, the 19th May, 1902, at IP.M., the Company's Steamship "TONKIN," Captain Girard, with. Mails Passengers, Specie and Cargo, will leave this Port for MARSEILLES, via BOMBAY
3,821 J. S. Cox...... May 10 3,502 J. Panton... May 24 2,811 A. Dixon...... May 31 Olympia mumu 2,837 !f. Truebridge June 28 THE
THE attention of Passengers is directed to the very cheap rates offered by this Line to the PACIFIC COAST, and to the INTERIOR and EASTERN CITIES of the UNITED STATES and to EUROPE.
HONGKONG TO LONDON £52. Excellent accommodation. First-class Table. DOCTOR and STEWARDESS carried. Passengers to EUROPE may proceed by one of the first class ATLANTIC MAIL LINES.
HONGKONG TO NEW YORK £48. The Railroad travelling is second to none on the American Continent; two trans-continental trains daily from TACOMA. DINING CAR is attached to traus-continental trains day and night; TACOMA to NEW YORK in 4 days.
CASCADE MOUNTAINS. The YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK route,
on Sale at THE "HONGKONG TELEGRAPH TOUNDED in 1891, by DR. CANTLIE Magnificent Scenery of the ROCKY and OFFICE. These Tables, which run in columns Fo and conducted for several years by down to id or from 5999 down to r cent, enable of too. from £999 down to Lt, and from 19/1 H.E. POLLOCK, Esq., K.C.
the user to arrive at the value in Dollars of
TRUSTEES:
HONGKONG TO VICTORIA, TACOMA £35.
This Steamer connects at COLOMBO with the as. Ville de la Ciotat, which vessel takes on her Passengers and Mails leaving that Port on the 31st instant, Direct to Suez, Port Said and Marseilles.
Cargo and Specie will be registered for Lon- don as well as for Marseilles, and accepted in transit through Marseilles for the principal places of Europe
Cargo will be received on board until 4 P., Shipping Orders will be granted till Noon,
instant. (Parcels are not to be sent on board Specie and Parcels until 3 P... on the 18th they must be left at the Agency's Office.) Con tents and Value of Packages are required.
For further Particulars, apply at the Com pany's Office.
G. DE CHAMPEAUX, Agent. Hongkong, 8th May, 1902
FIELDS. Frequent Sailings from VICTORIA,T
To be Let.
TO LET.
[10040
THIRTEEN EUROPEAN HOUSES; Nos. 20, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 40, 44, 40,
The best route to the KLONDYKE GOLD G. B. DODWELL, ESQ., R. SHEWAN, Esq.
TACOMA to DYEA and ST. MICHAEL
Rates of Passage to other Points on applica 48, 50 and 56, LEIGHTON HILL ROAD. SUBSCRIPTIONS:-Payable in Advance. tion.
Apply to Per Half Year.ment Services.
Special rates allowed to members of Govern
THE HONGKONG & KOWLOON LAND & LOAN CO., LD." Per Month.
Hongkong, 29th April, 1902.
any sum in Sterling under £1,000 by simply HON. J. II. STEWART LOCKHART, C.M.G., adding the equivalent of the Shillings and Pence to that of the Pounds; or to get the value in Sterling of any Sum of Dollars and Cents Cents to that of the Dollars. By these simple under $1,000 by adding the equivalent of the means of computation a very considerable saving $7.50, means of proving accuracy is secured, as is $1.40.. of time and trouble, besides securing a ready,
reduce £879,17.15 into Dollars at Exchange illustrated in the following examples. To 1/10 1/16
17.11.
£879, 0.0 $9,561.926 9.745
whereas with the other exchange books the
$9,571.67.1 process would be as follows:-
£800, 0, 0. $8,702.550 761.473 70. a. 0,-
97.904
y. 0, 0,
17. 0.
· 9.247
0.497
59,574,671
or
The Library contains, in addition to Fiction, a number of Standard Works on Biography, History, Travels, &c., and Works of Reference; and it is hoped to maintain it up to date.
Intending Subscribers are requested to apply to
CAPTAIN SPENCER, Hon. Secretary and Treasurer,
Ordnance Office. Hongkong, 28th December, 1901, [1413c
F. BLACKHEAD & GO. SHIP-CHANDLERS, SAILMAKERS, COAL AND PROVISION MER-
or to reconvert the dollars into sterling at the CHANTS, NAVAL CONTRACTORS
same rate of exchange:--
$9,000,000 £827, 6.10. 8.
$71.000- 52.9 9.11 .671= 1.2.13
879.17.11.00
but by other books it would be:
$9,000,000 £827. 6.10, 8
500,000
49.19. 3.
70.000
6. 8. 8. 6
1,000.
1.10. I
*600
1. L 3
70
I
879.17.11.00
Every care has been taken in compiling these Tables to insure their accuracy and even as the each sheet was taken, and carefuly rechecked book was being printed the last impression of
by two separate persons and any little errors in reading which will crop up in such works before it is issued, thus making it a most as these are carefully corrected in each copy accurate and useful book.. Price for this and the previous volume, Sto per copy. Hongkong, 30th April, 1902.,
SANITARY SOFT
NOTICE.
(1724
THE BEST PREVENTIVE OF ALL INFECTIOUS DISEASES.
1708
JEYES
FLUID
and engineer Simpson, 3rd AVOID ALL RISK OF OUTBREAK BY
4th engineer Tillery,
for RED, WHITE, BLUE, EAT SPECIALTY COFEER.:
ITS USED
W. G. HUMPHREYS & Co., May Bank Buildings Hongkong, gib March 1897,
DISINFECTANT-
AND GENERAL COMMISSION AGENTS,
... 'PRAYA CENTRAL HONGKONG, SOAP MANUFACTURERS.
SOLE AGENTS FOR
RAHTJEN'S
For funker Information as to Passage ar No. 8, Queen's Road West, Freight, apply to
DÓDWELL & Co., LIMITED, General Agents. Hongkong, 9th May, rooz
ORIENTAL
STEAM
NAYA
THE PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY.
STEAM FOR
13
To
STRAITS, CEYLON, AUSTRALIA, INDIA, ADEN, EGYPT, MEDITERRANEAN..
PORTS, PLYMOUTH AND LONDON.
HARTMANNS RAUTENGENANE (Through Bills of Lading issued for BATAVIA,
BRAND, HARTMANN'S GREY PAINT, DAIMLER'S PATENT MOTOR LAUNCHES, &C..
&
&c.
Sole Agents for FERGUSON'S SPECIAL CREAM And
P. & O. SPECIAL LIQUER SCOTCH WHISKY, &C. EVERY KIND OF SHIP'S STORES AND REQUISITES ALWAYS IN STOCK
AT
REASONABLE PRICES.- Hongkong, t4th May, thub.
NEW VICTORIA HOTEL, ROTISSERIE,
fax
Meals a la Carte, HOPS, STEAKS, etc, etc., at any time,
between 2.30 am, and Ir p.m. Monthly Tifin at Moderate Rates,
Madar & Farmer, Proprietors.
Hongkong, 2nd September, 1901.
CHS. J.GAUPP & CO. CH
"HRONOMETER, WATCH, and CLOCK
MAKERS, JEWELLERS, SILVER
SMITH'S, and OPTICIANS.
4 CHARTS and BOOKS. NAUTICAL INSTRUMENTS,
Sole Agents for Louis Audemars' Watches awarded the highest Prizes at every Exhibition; and for Voigtländer and Sohn's CELEBRATED OPERA GLASSES, MARINE GLASSES and SPYGLASSE
PERSIAN GULF, CONTINENTAL and AMERICAN PORTS). THE Steamship
TH
"COROMANDEL," Captain C. W. Bennett, carrying His Majesty's Mads, will be despatched from this for BOMBAY, TO-MORROW, the 10th instant, at Noon, taking Passengers and Cargo for the above Ports.
FURNISHED HOUSE TO LET.
[zząd
Let furnished for Six Months from the 15th of May.
No. 3, SELBORNE VILLAS, KENNEDY ROAD, Five Rooms and use of Tennis Court. Apply to
THE HONGKONG LAND INVEST MENT & AGENCY CO.,.LD. Hongkong, 28th April, 1902...
··₤486d
TO LET.
LJOUSES in CLIFTON GARDENS, CON
H
DUIT ROAD.
GODOWNS at BLUE BUILDINGS.
HOUSES at CAUSEWAY BAY, facing the
Polo Ground
A HOUSE in RIFON TERRACE.
No. 11, MACDONNELL ROAD.
Apply to
THE HONGKONG LAND INVEST MENT & AGENCY CO., LD Hongkong. 24th April, 1902):
TO.LET.
OFFICES in Ground Floor of DES VIEUX
16
ROAD and ICE HOUSE STREET, For Particulars, apply to
THE MEDICAL HALL,
70, Queen's Road Central, Hongkong, 4th March, igor.
[2978 TO LET: THE KENNELS Magazine Gap.
Silk and Valuables, all Cargo for France, and Tea for London (under arrangement), will be transhipped at Colombo into a steamer proceeding direct to Marseilles and London t other Carga for London, &c, will be conveyed Apply to vid Bombay with Transhipment,
THE HONGKONG LAND INVEST. MENT & AGENCY CO., LDS EN Hongkong, 5th March, 1902.
[2124
ST. JOSEPH'S COLLEGE, HONGKONG.
Parcels will be 'received at this Office until:4 P.M, the day before sailing. The Contents and Value of all Packages are required...] Shippers are particularly requested to note the terms and Conditions of the Company's Bills of Lading
For further Particulars, apply to
E. A. HEWETT,
WING to the insufficiency of accommoda tion in the present building and the in Superintendent, Hongkang gth May, 1002
creasing demand for admission, it has been 14 found necessary to extend the wings of the main building and to enlarge the Chinese de partment by an additional storey with two wings. The estimated cost will amount to 515,000. To cover, these expenses we Ap to the liberality-of-all friends of Educat The establishment has been in existance foss
CHEONG SHING.
No. 39, Queen's Road Central, (Opposite to Messrs GAUPP & Co.) DEALERS IN
Jewellery and Silks, Pearls, and Jadcetone Ware, Ivory Ware and Curios, Chinese
Goods of all kinds
And also General Exporters
An inspection is respectfully solicited. Good quality and good workmanship:
guaranteed: Rize
back
last 2 years and is open to all classes Moth of the clerical work of the city is carried on 15 its past pupils. As this is the first time applied for assistance we expect a response. The names of our Benefactors will be inscribed upph
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