TNAG-2915-FCO40-4190-International-support-from-European-countries-regarding-the--1993 — Page 39

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

yipes

RESTRICTED

probably not participate.

What then? His personal opinion was that North Korea's actions had a direct connection with

its internal situation. The transition of power from father to son was taking place and the leadership wanted to demonstrate unity and Kim Jong-il's leadership ability.

There had been hints from North Korea that after Team

Spirit, North Korea would try to improve relations with the

US and Japan. The US Embassy in Peking had had two meetings with the North Koreans, albeit not encouraging. Japanese

representatives were now trying to meet the North Koreans to

encourage them back to the negotiating table. Mr Solovyev was not optimistic about their chances but nonetheless felt

patient, combined efforts of this kind might bear fruit.

Mr Afanasiev added that of course Russia would take others'

opinions into account on 31 March. A united front was

important, with the common aim of getting the North to

reverse their decision. But too much pressure could lead

the North's leadership to tighten its grip and even to take

some dangerous step.

30.

Welcoming the frankness of the discussion,

Sir John Coles referred to the difference between Russian

and British views over the next step. He hoped the Russian

side would reconsider their decision not to push for

referral to the Security Council. The North had been set a

deadline and had not met it.

wrong signals to the North.

Lack of action could send the

Referral did not necessarily

lead to sanctions. But sanctions apart, what other gestures

could be made?

31. Mr Solovyev had recently talked to Japanese

journalists about perhaps resurrecting the old idea of the 4

+ 2 formula (the 4 being Russia, US, China and Japan + the 2

Koreas) to discuss security and stability on the Korean

peninsula, including non-proliferation. He thought the

RESTRICTED

Comments

Approved members can add comments, bookmarks, and private notes.

No comments yet.

Private Research Note

Private notes are available after approval.