PORT AND AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
1. Introduction
Hong Kong is an international financial and trading centre. It is also a major tourist centre and home to almost six million people.
It is essential that Hong Kong's port and airport facilities should be expanded if the future economic
growth of the SAR is not to be restricted. In order to provide a firm basis for Hong Kong's future prosperity, the
Hong Kong Goverment have therefore devised a strategy for
the long term development of Hong Kong's port and airport.
2.
Airport
(i) Need for a new airport
The studies commissioned by the Hong Kong Government
show that there is a clear case on economic grounds for building a new international airport to replace Kai Tak
as soon as possible. Even with the benefit of the current
HK$3.6 billion expansion package, Kai Tak airport will reach
saturation point by the mid 1990s. Unless a new international airport is built soon, it is estimated that
Hong Kong would lose business worth HK$101 billion (at
current prices) between 1996 and 2010. This would severely damage the economy of the Hong Kong SAR and its competitive position in the region. The objective is to open the first
runway at Chek Lap Kok in 1997.
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