TNAG-1800-FCO40-2560-Hong-Kong-Vietnamese-refugees-principle-of-first-asylum-1988 — Page 307

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

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erously to the ever-escalating costs.

Secondly, we need to

k at proposals to bring order into the flow of refugees from etnam so that the present appalling loss of life is arrested. irdly, we need to reassert the principles of first asylum and he safety of life at sea which have come under such strain as the present crises has grown.

mo

In the resettlement arrangements there must be jumping of the

already overlong queue of people awaiting resettlement in

Hong Kong and South-East Asia. International participation is

an essential part of any scheme.

If others agree, such participation could best be conducted

through by a commission drawn from a small number of neutral and

non-aligned countries. This commission would work closely with

the United Nations High Commissioner for refugees and the Vietnamese

Government to set up and manage acceptable arrangements for hand-

ling people who wish to leave Vietnam.

The same commission, or one like it, should also tackle the plight

of those who wish to leave Laos and Cambodia. The pressure on Thailand is already acute. It could become intolerable if fighting

continues in Cambodia and if there is a serious famine there.

The international community must do what it can immediately to

provide food for the starving under effective international

supervision.

There must be an end to the fighting, a political

solution to the problems of this miserable and war-ravaged country

must be found.

In the context of orderly de rture, my Government supports the

proposal to establish large transit centres to provide temporary

homes meanwhile, and we shall cooperate with the High Commissioner

and the Governments directly involved.

But these temporary homes must not be allowed to become permament.

It is too easy to fail to follow through, to leave masses of

people to grow demoralised in camp as the months grow into years.

We should take further steps to reunite those families which have

been separated.

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