TNAG-1793-FCO40-2553-Hong-Kong-Vietnamese-refugees-repatriation--including-Opera-1988 — Page 164

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

Why run by Correctional Services Department?

Hong Kong Government consider CSD to be only service in Hong

Kong suited to perform difficult task of running closed centres.

CSD run variety of institutions not just prisons; eg treatment

centres for drug addicts.

Well

Many CSD staff have social welfare qualifications.

equipped to deal with the full range of potential problems.

Education and vocational training in camps

Organised by voluntary agencies under auspices of UNHCR.

Schooling (primary and secondary) has been provided for refugee children since 1979. Standards have steadily improved.

Small scale light industrial undertakings have been introduced

into closed centres to provide refugees with employment, skill

training and some experience of western work practices. Also

training in carpentry, tailoring etc.

UNHCR, voluntary agencies and Hong Kong Government together engaged in examination of ways to improve training and education.

This has been suspended temporarily owing to to recent influx.

THE ORDERLY DEPARTURE PROGRAMME

ODP is administrative arrangement to enable people who meet UK's

standard family reunion criteria under our immigration rules, and

who are therefore entitled to enter the UK, to leave Vietnam.

-

Programme was put in place in 1979 as legitimate channel for

departures from Vietnam for those eligible, and thereby reduce pressure for illegal departures.

Rate of departure under the programme controlled by Vietnamese

authorities. Many of those eligible have already waited for years

to be permitted to leave. No question of ODP being at the expense of resettlement of refugees from Hong Kong.

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