H
perhaps
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indefinitely thereafter
is profoundly worrying for the
following reasons:
(a) As the length of stay in
increases and the prospects for
camps, particularly closed camps,
resettlement for mos t refugees
remain poor or worsen, despair ma y set in and give rise to
disturbances of which we have already had a foretaste (para 7(a)
above). Hunger strikes will probably give way to riots. There are children now growing up in the camps who will have lived their whole
lives in confinement.
The
for
resettlement.
(b) Long term detention is not a suitable way to prepare refugees
UNHCR and others are concerned that refugees who spend a long time
long time in closed centres will
closed centres will lose their will to regain their self-sufficiency.
(c) The local Chinese population of Hong Kong consider it unjust
that Vietnamese are allowed to rema in indefinitely in Hong Kong
while illegal immigrants from China are
are repatriated. They find it difficult to accept that public money should be spent on building, equipping and running refugee centres rather than on social services and other amenities for the local population. (The cost to the Hong Kong government of providing asylum for Vietnamese refugees in the
next financial year will be HK$ 103 million, of which HK$ 22.5 million will probably be reimbursed by UNHCR). There is a general feeling that Hong Kong is being asked to shoulder more than its fair
share of the Vietnamese refugee burden.
(d)
The Hong Kong Government and HMG will
and HMG will face strong humanitarian
lobbying to end the closed centre policy, especially if there are
outbreaks of violence.
(e) Legal questions may be raised about the closed centre policy;
(f)
Finally, it is possible that, if the problem continues unsolved
become s more serious, we may face Chinese pressure to set
house in order before 1997.
our
or
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