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CONSULTATION WITH THE PEOPLE OF HONG KONG
15.
From the beginning of the negotiations the Government have been
conscious that the negotiations concerned the interests and future
of the five and a half million people of Hong Kong. It has been the
Government's consistent position that any agreement with the Chinese
Government on the future of the territory should be acceptable to
the people of Hong Kong as well as to the British Parliament and the
Chinese Government.
16. The negotiations had to be conducted on a basis of
confidentiality. This was crucial to their success, but the
maintenance of confidentiality also caused much concern and anxiety
among the people of Hong Kong who were understandably anxious to
know what was being negotiated for their future. The Official and
Unofficial members of the Executive Council, as the Governor's
closest advisers, were kept fully informed on the negotiations and
consulted on a continuing basis throughout the period. The
Unofficial members of the Executive and Legislative Councils
(UMELCO) provided invaluable advice to the Governor and to Ministers
on the course of the negotiations and on the attitude of the people
of Hong Kong.
17. At a number of crucial points in the negotiations the
Unofficial members of the Executive Council visited London for
consultations with the Prime Minister and other Ministers. British
Ministers also paid a series of visits to Hong Kong, to consult the
Executive Council and the Unofficial members of the Executive and
Legislative Councils and to keep in touch with opinion in the
territory. The Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth
Affairs was able to describe the approach of the British Government
to the negotiations in his statement in Hong Kong on 20 April 1984,
and to fill in more details of the content of the agreement in a
further statement in the territory on 1 August 1984. In the course
of the negotiations, and in particular since the statement of 20
April, numerous individuals and groups in Hong Kong have made
specific proposals on what should be included in an eventual
agreement. The Government has paid close attention to these proposals which the Hong Kong Government has relayed to Ministers
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