TNAG-0985-FCO40-1204-Immigration-from-China-to-Hong-Kong-1980 — Page 49

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relations and friends paying mutual visits, having no restrictions.

cials and members of the public have been travelling freely to and fro.

In the 50's, there had been a time when Hong Kong residents struggled

their way to go back to the interior for permanent stay. Later on it

was only when the situation in the interior became unstable that there

was an incessant outflow of people. Since the "cultural revolution",

the number of approved departures gradually increased because of the

Government's pragmatic policy. But all applications were strictly processed and considered according to facts. Documents were never issued at random, regardless of the hardship faced in Hong Kong. This is history so brought down, together with facts, something which is obvious.

1

Let's now turn to the reality. As a result of the better

development of the Sino-British and Guangdong-Hong Kong relations, the

trade and interchange of products between China and Hong Kong have much

been stimulated. As the Governor of Hong Kong, Sir Murray MacLehose,

has once pointed out that the Chinese modernisation programme will not

only benefit Hong Kong, but will also help to strengthen the position

The of, territory as a major commercial centre. This will ultimately result

in the further economic co-operation between Guangdong and Hong Kong.

The co-operation, both official and unofficial, is just in the ascendant. So, it is expected that people will make frequent visits between China and Hong Kong. Any attempt to restrict those holding travel documents from entering Hong Kong is not only self-contradictory, but is also an

This infringement upon the friendly co-operation between the two sides.

is not what a wise man should do.

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We think that those holding travel documents are entirely

different from illegal immigrants. The former are given permission to come to Hong Kong by the Chinese Government departments concerned in accordance with the law of China and taking into consideration the custom and rights of the Chinese people, whereas the latter flee to Hong Kong

The without obtaining any permission from the Chinese Government. Chinese Government is working to check the illegal emigrants, and the

Government of Hong Kong may take corresponding action. But the

Ky

/Government

......