TNAG-0295-FCO40-331-Long-term-study-of-the-future-of-Hong-Kong-1971 — Page 23

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

TOP SECRET

of the United Kingdom and Colonies into Communist hands, there are

certain other factors to be considered:-

(a) Hong Kong is China's largest trading partner and this

trade, both visibles and invisibles, is today worth

$580-600 million (US) annually in foreign exchange to

the Chinese. This is over one-third of China's total

foreign exchange earnings. It more than pays for all

her cereal imports. The day Hong Kong returns to China

this flow of foreign exchange will cease and China will

also have difficulty in finding markets for her farmers

who at the moment provide food for Hong Kong at a vastly

higher standard of living than exists in China.

(b)

Hong Kong under Chinese ownership will no longer be the

power house it is today. Nor would Hong Kong continue

to have access to the markets of the world. Hong Kong

would probably sink to the level of Shanghai and for the

same reasons.

(c) Hong Kong's tourist and entrepot earnings would quickly

dry up.

(a) China is still a very backward country agriculturally,

economically and industrially.

Even under less

doctrinaire leadership than it has at present, it will

take a very long time to achieve even modest economic

success.

All these factors rationally militate against the Chinese Government

taking voluntarily a decision to regain control of the Colony until

they no longer need the foreign exchange benefit of it.

Nevertheless

/we

-4-

TOP SECRET

Comments

Approved members can add comments, bookmarks, and private notes.

No comments yet.

Private Research Note

Private notes are available after approval.