TNAG-0055-FCO40-91-Defence-review-1977 — Page 77

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

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Far East theatre by reinforcement.

By 1975-76 forces of all three

The

Services would have been withdrawn from Singapore and Malaysia. forces to be maintained in Australia, using Australian facilities (on the assumption that the Australians would welcome this course), would be

limited to very small naval forces (it would be for decision later whether there should be an amphibious component) and a very small number of

aircraft. There would be no land forces. Units of all three Services

based in the United Kingdom would carry out annually a number of exercises

in Australia. Forces in Hong Kong would need to be on a more self-

contained basis.

7.

Perhaps the most useful way of illustrating the extent of the

reductions of our forces in Singapore and Malaysia by 1970-71 and by 1975-76 is to use manpower as a yardstick. Very approximate figures (rounded) of the effect by 1970-71 and 1975-76 are set out below:-

Malaysia and Singapore. Approximate Manpower Strengths

at 1st April 1967

(approximate figures on a roughly comparable basis are given in brackets for April 196

Locally

British Servicemen

UK

Gurkhas Enlisted

Civilians

Personnel

Locally Engaged Civilians

Total

33,000

(28,000)

10,000

5,500

(10,000) (6,500)

1,500 (1,500)

30,000 (30,000)

80,000 (76,000)

To achieve reductions of about a half by 1970-71 would roughly

involve the following withdrawals (of British forces and United Kingdom civilians) and dismissals:-

Singapore

10,000

2,500 3,000

1,000

12,000

28,500

Malaysia

5,000

2,500

1,000

5,000

13,500

TOTAL

15,000

5,000

4,000

1,000

17,000

42,000

This will leave the following numbers to be withdrawn or dismissed between 1970-71 and 1975-76:-

18,000

5,000 1,500

500

13,000

38,000

To the figures of locally engaged civilians should be added the local employees of the Ministry of Public Building and Works, who number at present about 4,500; no estinate has yet been made of their rate of rundown.

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