TNAG-0043-FCO40-79-Future-Sovereignty-of-Hong-Kong-Defence-Review-Working-Party-1968 — Page 197

FCO40 Hong Kong Department Records 聯邦事務部香港部檔案 All

Adysuitaxes and Disadvantages of out forition in Hon Fons

0. Conclusione

(a)

Sudala hal maluating

bediant f

I've obmany

(b)

(c)

(4)

At the present time it costs us nothing to

maintain our position in Hong Kong (apart from

our net expenditure on defence).

haro

sizeable investment in the Colony and a

considerable trade with it. It has accumulated

large sterling balances and is not considered

to be a drain on the sterling area foreign

exchange reserves.

Se derive substantiel advantages from it as

a centre of communications and for intelligence

operations, and politically it has some value to

us in our relations with our allies, particularly

the Americana.

But the economy is very vulnerable in the

event of advɛrue world trade conditions and

Chinese presmares, In a period of prolonged

economie recession or stagnation, the Colony

could become a major liability. Internal

pressures and outside criticism may build up

because constitutional advance is inhibited.

Our position in Hong Kong is an impediment to the

development of better relations with China.

And we are obliged to maintain a garrison there

which would be at serious risk in the event

a Chinese takeover.

Hong Kong provides China with easy access

to the free world – for trade, travel and

subversive activitien, In our handa it is

considerable economic value to China, accounting

for about a third of its total foreign exchange

earningaj

{but,

but, as China's economy develops,

that value may diminish.

/ (8) ***

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