1925-03-18 — Page 7

CABLES.

LATEST CABLES, THROUGH RIUTER'A AGENCY.]

PARIS CONVERSATIONS. ESSENTIAL POINTS MADE CLEAR AS RESULT,

MR. CHAMBERLAIN LE DISCREET.

PARIS, March, 17th. A communiqué; issued after the meet- ing between Mr. Austen Chamberlain and M. Herrios, says that the two Ministers continued to exchange views on various problems of foreign policy-especially security with the determination to seck, in full cordiality, a solution receptable

to both countries.

The conversations resulted in making Elear the essential points of the problems discussed,

Negotiations will be continued through iplomatic channels, in the same friendly Danner and in collaboration with the other Allies.

MR. CHAMBERLAIN IS DISCREET. Conversing with British,, French and American journalists at the British Ein bussy subsequently, Mr. Chamberlain wan ont "reticent However, he admitted that he had discussed the German pact proposal in connection with which it was intended to proceed with a serious examination of the advantages derivable therefrom.

He declared Britain was more interest ed in some of the frontiers than in others; but he had no idea of excluding any frontiers, or seeking new obligations at the expense, of the old ones. Obviously nothing could he dane, unless Germany is willing to enter the League of Nations. He conchaded by saying that he was optimistic with regard to the solution of the security problem.

After the interview, Mr. Chamberlai and M. Herriot had an hour's talk with Dr. Benes, Foreign Minister of Creche, Elovakia, at which it is understood the Jatter was informed of the gist of the Anglo-French discussion.

In his conversation with Mr. Chamber- lain, Dr. Benes defned the standpoint of Czecho-Slovakin with regard to the German pact proposal

ITALIANS ON STRIKE.

SIGNOR FARINACCI ARRANGES

Z SPEEDY SETTLEMENT.

ROME, March 17th, The strike of iron and steel workers in Lombardy, North Italy, for higher wages, which affected over 100,000 men, has been practically settled by agreement between the delegates of the Fascist Labour Syndicates and members of the Manufacturers' Union, Settlement was reached on the intervention of Sigmor Farinai, the Fascist Secretary-General. who went to Milan and succeeded in averting rupture between the negotia tors and secured a modibed increase of

evages.

The settlement i elained by the Fascias traders as a triumph for, the new Fascist labour organisations; but the Becialist Labour Enfederation, which belatedly joined the strike, hesitates to accept the texins. It is unlikely, however, that its members will be able to prolung the strike, though the Socialist strikers numbered 70,000 compared to 30,000 Fascista. A resolution of the Confeder tion, inviting a continúange of the strug gle was not allowed to be, published and meetings of its mubers are prohibited.

Signor Mussolini telephonically parti- cipated in the negotiations from Remne.

IRAQ OIL COMBINE, ANCIENT STRUGGLE IS NOW

A

AT AN END.

FUTURE OF NOKTI, INVOLVED.

Losro, March 17th. Very considerable importance is attach- ed to the conclusion of the Iraq cif agreement, cabled yesterday, which terminates a 24-year okl struggle for the acquisition, of rights among the leading Powers.

The combined capital of the participat ing groups is nearly a billion sterling,

It is believed the Turkish Petroleum Company will confine its, wells to 24 areas. of 8 square miles each, and invite tenders for leases for the remainder, the lestes being guaranteed a proportion of the capacity contemplated by the pipeline to the sea.

HINGES ON MOSUL The Daily Telegraph points out that the future of Mosul will largely deter- mine the magnitude of the Iraq oil agreement, as, in the event of the League finding in favour of Turkey's territorial claim the combine will have to deal with the Turkish Government;and it is be lieved the richest oilfields are comprised in the concision siluzte in Mosul ier- ritory.

-THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, WEDNESDAY, MARCH

PRIVY COUNCIL "HELD. COMMISSION TO ACT DURING KING'S ABSENCE.

LONDON, March 17th. The King, this morning, held a Frivy Council meeting for the appointment of a Commission to exercise, if necessary, certain functions of the Crown, during His Majesty's absence from England.

A LANCASHIRE EXPERIMENT. SCHEME TO MANUFACTURE CHEAPER OLOTH.

Losms, March 17th. Experiments are afoot in Lancashire to manufacture cloth from low-grade Indian cotton. The scheme contemplates cheaper bleaching and cheaper, finish, with the object of competing with similar material turned out in Far Eastern mills.

ANATOLIA INSURRECTION.

THE TURKS CLEAR DIARBEKIR

DISTRICT OF REBELS.

CONSTANTINOPLE, March 17th.

POLITICAL SITUATION

IN CHINA.

THROUGH XEUTIE'S AGENCY.]

FOURTEENTH YEAR LOAN..

MANDATE LAYS DOWN TERMS FOR FLOTATION,

Pxxixa, March 17th. „

18TH, 1925

[TEROTON BITTER'S AGENCY.]

LATE DR. Gus PIT EN

SOVIET HOURNS KỪOMINTANG'S LEADER'S DEATH.

Moscow, March 18th. The Press is full of articles on Sun Yat Sen, who is described as the leader of the national revolutionary movement A mandate, issued at midnight, layin China. It publishes many telegrams of condolence from various public or- down the regulations for the 14th year gannations, of the Soviet union with the Loas. The terms are as wired on March Kuomintang party, which has telegraph ed to the Central Executive Council of the Soviet declaring it is ready “to strengthen its brotherhood with, the anion of Soviet socialjat republics."

The offices of the Commissariat of Foreign fairs are draped in mourning Eulogies of Sun Yat Sen have been de livered as many meetings.

12th:

The Peking Government has thanked the Soviet for its message of condolences. FROM THE DAILY BULLETIN."} ÖYR WEEKS SERVICES.

CANTON NEWS.

'SHANGHAI ARSENAL ECHO, CHINESE REPUBLIC WIN SUIT IN U.S. COURT.

FROM OUR CHINESE CORRESPONDENT.) TRADE INTERRUPTIONS.

The trcubious times in Shanghai when Because of frequent interruption with trafe in the port of Canton by strikes Marshal Lu Yung Hsiang and General Ho and anilitary operations, many infund Feng Lin fed to Japan in October, werd merchants who have been depending on recalled at the US Court or March ist, their Canton agents for handling their when the Republic of China hrought an goods are now turning to those in Hong action against the Commercial Express kong, according to the 22 Guilds four and Storage Co. Plaintiff applied for the mercial Journal Because of lack of rapid banking and other. Denimunication return of material valued at Tls. 40000 facilities in the districts and some of the and weighing more than 30 tons to the inland importers being not so well known to Hongkong firms, the Wing Wo Tong Kiangnan Dock. Rice Guild of Hougkong, for instance, has since March 10th adapted new terms governing credits and pacients in the Hongkong and inland trade,

The metal had been taken in vans of the defendant company, plaintiff alleged, to their goduwas at the instance of other parties at consisted SWATOW MOLITARY EXPENSES. of 250 cases of copper nails, 383 assorted Upon the demand of the pro-Sun | pieces of brass, tin, lead and babbit, 1,431 Cantones troops in Swatow for $100,000 pieces of brass,tuhes and lead pipes, "103 from the local merchants for military

"Arrangements have been completed for the Boating of a domestic loan of 815,000,000 secured on the customs re. venues over a period of ten years. The price is ninety and the interest eight per cent. Amortisation will begin with the fourth year. The interest for three years will be deposited with foreign banks. Repayment will be made from the

PEKING, March 16th. German boxer indemnity fund, which is state that the memorial services for Suned over to the Cantonese commander, was an intervenor in the dispute and The Kuomintang headquarters Here Some $13.000 has been already been hand-Chen Ping Mei, a Portuguese subject, at present serving the thirteenth "yar Yat Sen will last a week, and not merely General Chang Man Tad.

claimed that the goods were his on the treasury bills which by then will have or three days, as originally an

notinced.

ground that he had purchased them from heen redeemed.!!

oue S. C. Young.

13

REASONS FOR LOAN,

"The mandate states the Loan is issued

|

A message from Angora states that all

"The actual tuneral will take place at villages within 12 kilometres of Diarbekir

the Purple Mountain, Nanking, where a have been cleared of Kurdish rebels; and

tomb is already being constructed.

It is unofficially reported that the the villages, in which the Turkish troope with a view to meeting emergency ad-Government are devoting 880,000 for the were fired on, have been destroyed. winistration expenses as well as the funeral arrangements, half of which will Ismet Pasha, at a party meeting, de-pkeep of Legations and Consulates be spent on the tomb at Nanking. The burial will not be carried out until the clared that further offensive action The obligations, respecting the Third, tomb is completed... against the rebels was unlikely.

abroad."

Fourth and Fifth Year Bonds and the

[The above message has reference" to October, 1824 Treasury Noto issue must a cable from Angora, on February 5th, be fully, met before the German portion stating that an insurrection of Kurds had of the Boxer Indemnity is usable as broken out in several districts of Anabolis,curits for the new Loan. The flotation headed by Sheikh Said, an alleged fans- is under the Domestic Bond bureau. tical visionary whose object was to restore FRENCE PRESS PROTEST. the Khalifate, and form a Kurdish, State, It was reported that the insurgents had

PARIS, March 16th. captured Kharput.

Le Tedrps, issues the following infor mation:--

Two Turkish divisions, had been ordered to restore tranquility,}

AUSTRALIAN WHEAT.

FARMERS OBTAIN HIGHEST PRICES SINCE WAR.

MELBOURNE, March 17th.

:

Karakhan, aceprapanied by Madame Karakhan, personally called on Madame Sun and handed, ber two letters, one ex- pressing their personal sympathy and the other coutaining a telegram from Muscow expressing condolence on behalf of the Soviet.

sorrow on the loss of Sun Ynt Sen, and

condole

SUN YAT SEN'S SUCCESSOR. According to foreign telegrams from Canton. no appreciable change has oc- The news item stating that negotia carred since Sun Yat Sen's death, but tions concerning & loan of fifteen million there is an undercurrent of nervousness, dollars ns 3 per cent, guaranteed by the It is thought that a successor will not German share in the Boxer Indemnity be appointed, but the Kuomintang will given over to China by Germany, have he governed by the committee of 15 come to an end, is confirmed Under which was selected several months ago. these circumstances, how can be explain-Though dissension in the Kuomintang fed the attitude of the Chinesey Govern- ranks is expected, it is not considered estimated at over 180,000,000 bushels, ap diplomatic instruments, contests Franes's

Australia's wheat, yield is officiallyinent which, despite the forma! text of that disorder is likely.

incrage of 38,000,000 bushels compared to Tast year.

FEHDYS **** prices for whent since the war..

i

receiving the highest

---------

OBITUARY.

HERR WASSERMAN. ·

BERLIN, March 17th.

right to receive in gold france her share of the indemnity, while simultaneously

calculating in gold marks the former Ger. FAR man share given over for its benefit...

**We understand that the diplomatic body has protested against this behav- iour.

The texts ruling the German share and Eignch of the Boxer Týden. nity are the same. Eridrotly the French: Government cannot omit to take the op-

The death is announced of Herr Wasser-portunity to insist again at Peking that man, the bacteriologist.

France obtzin satisfaction at last of this The late Herr Wassermin was promin affair, which has lasted three years, ent in cancer and tuherenlosis researching great damage to the relations be work. He was also the inventor of the tween the two countries.Haent.

Wasseruan reaction in the diagnosis

of syphilis.

HARIJER CABLES..

ARMY ESTIMATES.

OBSTACLE TO OBTAINING

SUITABLE RECRUITS.

LONDON, March 16th. In the House of Cancions, Sir L Worthington-Evans, introducing the army estimates, expressed liaqniet at the fact

that no fewer than 49,245 would;he 're cruits had heen rejected on medical or physical grounds, namely five out of every eight

Next to ill-health, unemployment bene. A were the most important obstacle ta recruiting.

J

As regards the supplementary reserve. SL Worthington-Evans emphasised that the trade union opposition to this reserve was due to completely erroneous misapprehensions that it was for the pur- pose of strike-breaking. The War Office Would proceed without the help of the unions,

Mr. Walsh said he regretted the nis understanding with regard to the supple mentary reserve, which he attributed to the crass stupidity of the recruiting ser geants. The dificulty might be removed if it was made clear that the reserve would only be called on in war-time.

LATER.

FROM THE DAILY BELLETIN."^}".

REORGANISATION CONFERENCE,

RECESS TO BE TAKEN SO THAT DISCUSSION - MAY ENSUE.

PEKING, March 16th. The Hearganisation Conference to-day decided to have a recess from the 17th inst, till the tat inst. in order that ver tain members may deliberate on various outstanding problems, after which 4th Conference will again meet on April 4th for 20 days.

. LATER.

The Conference to-day also dinetisseji the Government Memorandum suggesting that representatives of public bodies from the provinces should be recognised as members of the Conference.

declared that the Conference regulations The Conference did not oppose this. but

could only be altered by the Government, and suggested that the should amend the rules accordingly.

Government It is understood that the Kuomintang formerly proposed this suggestion, but the Government then opposed it. Hence the Government's change of attitude is regarded as significant.

(Continued on nézi Column).

FOOTBALL AT HOME. :

The House of Commons has agreed to LATEST RESULTS OF CUP AND the army estimates.

14

*

UNION OF SOVIETS. MEMBERS OF COUNCIL ON TOUR OF TERRITORY.

Moscow, March 10th, Before losing the acssion of the Central Executive Council at Tiflis, the members of the Soviet Government visited Georgia, Armenia, Daghestas, and the Northern Caucasbs, including the Grozny oilfields in Ukrainia,

Before returning to Moscow, President Kalinin, in an interview with the Rosta

news agency, said the Georgian Govern-

ment must pay greater attention to local self-government and the religious ques- tion.

LEAGUE MATCHES.,, !=

LONDON, March 16th. The following are latest football results

ENGLISH LEAGUE, FIRST DIVISION. Birmingham, 0: West Bromwich, 0. Sheffield United, 0; Liverpool, 1.

THIRD DIVISION (NORTH). Rotherham, 0; Barrow, 1.

SCOTTISH CUP.

EASTERN NEWS.

expenses, the Chamber of Commerce of brass ingots, sheets, ete, right reels of Swatow has replied that the local mer wire cable and 300 pieces of habbit ingots chants will be able to raise bit $80,000.

THE LATE DR SUN YAT SEN. Sacrificiat services before the tablet of the late Dr. Sun Yat Sen at the

will be held in Canton Beginning on auditorium of Kwangtang University March 17th. Military, civil, and foreign oficials may be present ou the 17th farmers labourers, and merchants, on the 19th; and students, on the 19th of March: Memorial-scrolls, wreaths, and other offerings for the altar of the Inte Kuomintang chief have been pouring in

at the Government House of Cantoa "in

large numbers since the 15th, ATHLETIC MEETING POSTPONED. Out of respect to the death of Dr Sun Yat Sen, the 9th Canton Athletic Meeting fixed to take place on March 18th-19th a Kwangtung University, Canton. had been postponed to March 9th-23rd.

BROKERS

IN TROUBLE.

Some fifteen offices of customs brokers in Kongmoon were raided and their books taken on March Tith by two deputies from the Capton authorities on charge of having made false customs returns in the past. It is reported that practically. every broker has been adjudged guilty by the deputies, the fines imposing ran ning from 21.300 to 28,000. it is stated that the brokers will protest against this CABLE wholesale condemnation.

PROM TEB DAILY BULLETIN.

~OKITUARY.

•

THE MOURNING PERIOD. Weddings, which had been arranged to take place before the pews of the death of Dr. San Yat Sen at Peking had reached Chaton, have been permitted by the authorities to take place between March 12th and 19th only upon the strict derstanding that no music shall be played in the processions or at the homes concerned,

Mr. J. B. Jones and Mr. "Reader Harris appeared for the Republic of China;: F. J. Sebuhl for defendant.

Mr. Schuh said defendants, did poli want the property and only wanted thei just fee for transportation and storag of the goods in their godowns.

Mr. Jones, in his opening statement said there had Been some conferences during the past few weeks between the interested parties and up till the day before the bearing. Mr. Haskell had de sired that, as he was busy in the Mixed Court, the hearing should be postponed for several days It would be a courtesy indeed, to serommodate Mr. Haskell, but the case was of importance and had the further interest of the circumstances affecting the intervenor, who wis not in Court. His clients did not wish to post-

one the matter. V

Mr. Schuhl also told the Court that he not in the slightest way interested as to was willing to proceed. His client was who owned the goods.

Mr. Jones stated that there was no doubt that his clients were the awaers of the materials and that defendants could not legally deliver them because of the action of the intervenor, Chen Ping Me Chinese interests, continued Counsel, fad, at that ties of uncertainty immediately preceding the fight of the defeated party, taken over the unprotected property lying in the open at the Kiangnan Dock and instructed Mr. J. E. Katz, probably acting in all good faith, to take the pro perty away.

General Ho Feng T same had been mentioned in connectin with the matter at that time, but in view of his (Counsel's) investigations, he was THE MILITARY OPERATIONS. sure that the military had nothing to do According to the Chinese Mail, a dewith the removal-he wished to remove REORGANISATION CONFERENCE.tachment of anti-Bolshevists from Wai- any stigma that might be thought to rest

chow succeeded in recapturing Pingahan on General Ho. THE LATEST AGENDA.

from the Komintang forcem. A battle was fought on March, 12th and 13th fear Pingshan.

Torzo, March 16th. The death is announced of Viscount toro Miura, 8 notable and and power ful political influence, after

A long illness

STATIC NEWS SERVICE]

PEKING, March 7th. In the absence of the chairman, Chao affairs of the Reorganisation Conference Erk Hann, through continued illness, the are now entirely managed by Senator Tang Yi, vice-chairman.

General Hu Sex Shun, commanding the 3rd Yunnanree Corps in Canton, bas sent two brigades to reinforce the pro-Sun These brigades have already arrived at Centones troops on the eastern front. Shektan, on the Chinese section of the Canton-Kowloon Railway. So far, the In order to secure rapid progress, Yunnanes have not participated in any Senator Tang Yi has submitted a mem-batties of the present campaign, and their arial to the Conference urging the neces going to reinforce the pre-Sun Cantonese ity of tackling the various national probas naturally aroused, some comment. les by the members in a systematic Non-combatant Cantonese do not expect manner follows:

that the Yunnanese will move very far way from the revenue sources they con-

1. Recognition of the status of the Provincial Government under Marshal

Tuan Chi: Jai..

trol in Canton.

MOURNING FOR DR. SUN.

2. The cancellation of the National Constitution promulgated by Tsao Kon on the 10th October, 1923.

Recognition of the validity of the Provincial Constitution promulgated at POLICE COURT SEQUELS. cerning the election Nanking in 1911; save, the clauses con-

of the President, Local mourning functions in connec- Vice-President, the Parliament as weil tion with the death of Dr. Sun Yat Sen Constitution by the Parliament, which J. R. Wood at the Central Magistracy as the power of drafting the permanent brought several delinquents before Mr.

should be declared null and void.

yesterday.

Witnesses, including Mr. Kwong Kwok Wah, a' director of the Dock, and thes in the service of the Chinese Government, and Mr. Douglas, gave evidence as to the value and identity of the property-the former definitely claiming them as goods belonging to the Republic of China, while the later estimated the actual value to be Tls. 20,600.

Young as a witness, Counsel stated that In mentioning the name of Mr. 8. C. he had been a difficult man to trace, tut they had found his anan to trace, but suficient proof to show that he never knew the intervenar.

phatically that he had not the slightest In cridence this witnese stated em- idea who Chen Ping Mei was, had never seen him, or bought or sold him y goods, he did not exist as far as he knew. erring to the seized property. witness that an employee of the Hugo Stinnes Line had introduced him to de- fendent on October 10th, when he asked him to remove certain property from the Kiangnan Dock. He later saw the goods. in defendant's godown.

tale of the intervenor was really absurd. of evidence, Counsel reiterated that the and not true. He requested the Court to

venor for steit was through his action should contain an order against inter-as

at all this litigation came about. His Honour entered a verdict as Coun- sel requested.

Addressing the Court at the conclusion

4. Drafting of laws and regulations Two Chinese, one a medicine dealer governing the convocation by the Reor and the other an accountant, were charge judgment for his clients, which issue ganisation Conference of the proposedged with forming a procession of Chinese Citizens' Convention.

bers of the Cargo Coolies Guild at West Organisation of a special committee Point on Monday, without permission for drafting the Permanent Constitution from the Secretary for Chinese Affairs of the Chinese Republic.

A.S.C. Burlingham who prosecut 6. Organisation of a special representated, said, if they had made the necessary tive organ,, with the various provinces and application it would certainly have been special administrative areas as units granted. The procession numbered about with a view to the establishment of

abundred federation of the Chinese provinces, re sembling the American system.

A fine of $25 each was imposed on each

Two other'

were charged with

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE..

LINGUA FRANCA OF THE

FAR EAST.

Regarding the solution of the most diff-defendat, in cult and complicated problems pertaining disorderly conduct in Sutherland Street It will be noted (Rays the Japan to the reorganisation of the national army on Monday and finance, Senator Tang Yi suggests

Chronicle) that the official text of the the immediate formation of special Financrowd, which numbered about 700, to and is reproduced in English in the Inspector P. Grant said he asked the Russo-Japanese Convention is in English, cial and Military: Committees whose mem

In the replay, Celtic heat St Mirren

bers are to be nominated partly by the move on and all did so with the exception Japanese Official Gazette, together with by one to wil ut Ibrox Park, Glasgow.

Chief Executive and partly by the Tupsas of the two defendants. She retorted the accompanying Protocols and letters and other high military and civil officials when he had turned his back. He (the This is the first time we believe thek EARLIER CABLES. REUTERS AMERICAN SERVICE. tions passed by the members of the com- One of the meh attempted to throw thein in the language of neither of them “ of the various provinces so that the Fesola-Inspector) thereupon again ordered them twa Governments have agreed to adapt away, speaking to them in Cantonese as the official text of a treaty a text which mittees can be enforced in the various CASE OF MR. WARREN. provinces and special administrative areastcol on which he had previously stood at least in English na

without hindrance.

at Inspector Grant-The others stodd. Probably treaties have been made in US SENATE AGAIN REJECT. There will be a special meeting of the on the pavement and refused to move. French between countries neither of

PRESIDENT'S NOMINEE..

members of the Reorganisation Confer. The arrogance of the two men drew the which used the language It is certainly ence for the discussion and adoption of crowd back and it was necessary to enlist a triumph for the lucidity and forth WASHINGTON, March 16th.

these suggestions shortly sed ther it is the assistance of two European Officers rightness of the English language that Despite President Coolidge's explicit hoped the Conference will make real proto prevent the people from reassembling it should be so chosed, while indirectly statement in again submitting to the their recommendations within the next and said it was the duty of the police uage has come to take in the Far East

gress and complete the formulation of His Worship spoke severely to the men it shows what position, the English lang- Senate the nomination of Mr. Warren,as The Manchester Guardian hails the

rejected, Mr. Coolidge will grant him the Reorganisation Conference has finish stances which made the crowd assemble fish language as a means of inter- Attorney-General, that if he again the couple of months. The Chinese Citizens to see that the streets were not obstruct Other nationalities, have been heard to:

Conference will be convened as soon as ed. He made allowance for the circum-complain of the favour shown the Eag agreement 88 absolving the British men afterwards that, the next meeting Warren would be Attorney-General until 71, the whole rehabilitation work safat very patient under, provocation but they should rather regard it as the

recess appointment, under which Mr. Government of the allegation that she

ed its task According to Senator Tang yesterday, but the Inspector had been national communication in this country, wee using her dominant position as M. Herriot said Mr. Chamberlain is the next session of Congress, the Seacle as the two conferences are concerned, Defendants were fined $15 each, sad lingua franca of the Far East thinn mandatory to secure a monopoly for an excellent man. We are in agreement to-day again rejected his normination, by will be completed in the course of six cach was required to sign a bond for the language of any one particular British" interests,

on all essential matters.”**

$100 addition to providing surely nation

"AN EXCELLENT MAN.”

THE FRENCH PREMIER'S OPINION OF MR. CHAMBERLAIN.

PARIS, March 16th. M. Herriot for two hours. He told Press Mr. Austen Chamberlain conferred with

would be in London.

46 to 39 votes.

montha