1923-08-06 — Page 9

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6th Aug.

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MACHINERY

201

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12

A GREAT BANKER.

The Daily Telegraph in a Bending article,

Sys-**

TUBERCULOSIS;

A NEW TREATMENT.

11

[BY THE "TIMES MEDICAL CORRESPONDENT.]

which

nane of Pure from the amalgam of in its fatty protection, it na longer retsins tions which at last widely compelled envelope may, in the case of the gras ni

6TH, 1923,

INDO-CHINA L

STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED,

SAILINGS SUBJECT TO ALTERATION,

BANGKOK vin HOLHOW BANGKOK тіл BWATON

TSINOTAU via SWATOW

SHANGHAI HAIPHONG HOIROW SHANGHAI via SWATOW MANILA MOJI

KOBE

STRAITS & CALCUTTA SHANGHAI a SWATOW ATSINGTAU vis SWATOW

& SHANGHAI KOBE SANDAKAN

CALOUTTA LINE

MANILA

"CHUNSANG*

KWAISANG

"LOFSANG"

CHEONGSHING"...Tuesday,

"LEESANG" "ESANG "WINGSANG "FOOKSANG” "HUSANG* "FJOSHING”

"TAIBANG"

"KUTJANG"

"HINSANG'

...Tuesday,

7th Aug. 9 am,

Tuesday,

7th Arg., SAD.

7th Aug, 9pm.

Wednesday, 8th Aug.11am.

Friday.

10th Ang, 8am

Friday,

10th Ang, Noon.

Friday,

10th Aug. pu

...Friday.

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...Saturday,

Tuesday, 14th

-Wednesday, 18th Aug, 9 am Thursday, 23rd Aug., Noon.

Friday, 24th Aug, 11 am..

This Liao añorda regülar sailings Calcntia, Penang Singapore, resuraing from Unleasta stoamara prossed via Birmite and Hongkong to Japan, occasionally calbog at Shangh All examers bate excellent passenger accommodation Assed with Wireless and carry a fully-qualited Sargoon.

LEE-Eailings Approximately every three days Dorvoon Gaston mad

trued

Nhaoghal, somermer sailing at Bwstow Through tickete ona... be gobained and through BU of Lading att Northern and Yaguna Pacts via Shanghai --A weekly service is maintained with Maalia ty vissenin with good Passenger accommodation, mailings from bold poets every Friday. Callings approximately weekly for passager a Jelling

at Hainow when indroambal offere LINA - Fortnightly wailings to and from Bandak-n by two 5,000 WOKE .~HISƐANGTM200 2.1, *** VAUBANG" (both stomLGITA stomers.

LANE HAPHONO LINE BURNEO

The Royal Exchange has just been en riched by a portrait of the founder of one of the great banking houses in the City

At St. Mary's Hospital, Professor Drayer, which has long bon left in the highest

TIESTSIN kang of Swith, Payne of the Paillogical Department, University exteen, That the

ech of Oxford, delivered a lecture on "New of current, speech U has dropped out is clue is the circunstance-in this one Principles in Bacterial Humanity f respect much to be regretted that the may well prove to be the business dus bent absorber in the Frat vance the treatment

of tuberculosis and some other diseases. amalgamation a the National

It is well known that the efforts. vincial and Union Bank of England. How-

means Di combat tuberculosis by ver much one is impressed by the magaini-co cent solidity of the Big Five joint stuck vaccines have not, hitherto, met with confident corporations, the savoro impersonality of the success which was at one time these institutions is a little chilling, and ly auticipated. A similar lack of success has

attended the

made to deal

with attempts one misses the family names which for so many years stood high not in London certain other organisms. Professor Dreyer, alone, but in the business and trading com- at the outset of his lecture, laid it down ns a The Lord general proposition that bacteria which are munity throughout the world,

acid-fast that is, which "hold" an aciel Mayor, in paying his tribute to the name

was stain-and bacteria which are ."Gram- of Abel Smith, confessed that he tacerent positive" (another staining renation), rexist

those who regretted the of the fine old bunking firms of the Georgian strongly the influence of vaccines designed Ahatenal on to overcome them. and Victorian periods." And effacement

This acid-fastness has been clearly it is. The survivors can now be reckoned on the angers of one hand. Even from the proved to reside in the fatty or waxy of this type. ponderous titles of the big banks the family sheath which surrounds geras of names are fast disappearing: the latest for if the bacillus is "de-fatted" or deprived example has been the disappearance of

the acid stain. It therefore occurred to various workery that the fatty sheath or in ita. to give up trying

ministered as a vaccine, prevent the effec firms, ind constituent the names of all its so feli back on the short title of "The tiveness of this vaccine by shutting in the

poison of the germ itself. No doubt this Westminster Bank."

was poison

Vaccination, of depends on giving inevitable, and the result of all these

dusn, of a bacter

Fiä poison and thus sinalgamations has been to make the British a

inducing the body to make a large amount at the financial world enorniously powerful

that puision. If, however, the cantre, which, considering the times through of antidote to

is a very fortunate dose of poison is enclosed in an impervious which wo are passing stability of our sheath it may remain ineffective

other thing for the

20 antidote. will be prepared against country. And so, if the founders of the varia poisun which has not been sut free." ous rival banking houses which baru now come together in the closest of combinations

of could see the modern development of the institutions which they founded, "whatever their fat, and at the same time

them. Their

poison, however, remained ugrots they felt for the passing of the control might be compensated by the in their bodies. These were then injected thought that the principles of integrity and into various animals afflicted with various fornus of tuberculosis. He concludes from enterprise which brought them success re main the same to this day. Methods chauge; these experiments that they justify bis view

that treatment with "de

defatted germe principles remain.

"brings about a definite improvement, both of

exponents of those principles

and general know no better example than Abel Smith,

B. tuberculosi whose memory has just been honoured at

Meanwhile. Dr. A. C. Inman, of the the Royal Exchange. He came of the plain, homely, prolife family of the Smiths. The Brompton Hospital, began, last April to Grat

bunker Smith, the son of a Notte treat two cases of hunian tuberculosis with respectable draper at The patiente, under the care of Dr.

"de-fatted" antigen. Pooman who, in the latter half of the Bosanquat, had been under observation for a long period and were both steadily getting worse. They were

were selected as being enses f some extra aid could

the

Wasa

Nottingham," seventeenth century, became

&

ቤ banker

small way by keeping the

and

we

In

Droyer finally evolved a method killing

•protesthe germs of tuberculosis of

in animals infected with

cashes of the farmery of the neighed only likely too. Even in such

in the wine way that the London to cashes became bankers by keeping ranning

snes

in the Strand or the City. The first "Smith's Back" wa

was in Naringham, and

ט

be brought into

active cases no local or focal reaction follow- ed the initial inoculation, nor was there any

febrile reaction

the

TIKSTBIM BANGKOK

DATES

haring excellent passenger accommodation Cargo taken of through Bill of Lading for Kadal Jesselton. Ioan, Tawag and Land Da

LINE-A regular service is so from Marah to Seremper between

Hongkong and Tlentein, calling at Welharwal and Chatos, LINE –A weakly service is provided between Hongkeng and Bangkok, via Swadow, by Eva mestum fitad with up-to-das„patiengrj accommodation.

CALCUTTA LINE

3.5 HOSANG" will be despatched on or about Saturday, 11th Aug, at-3 p.m., for BINGAPORE, PENANG

& CALCUTTA.

Through Bills of Lading issted to RANGOON, MADRAS, PORT SWETTENHAM and DUTCH EAST INDIES.

For Freight or Passage apply tom

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd.

there remains under the same name today. Encouraged by the result of the first low

who Thomas Smith had HOD, Abol, also had three banker sons, and it was the inoculations, it was decided to undertake the Tacs Central No, 215 second Abel, the youngest of these, who treatment of a case of acute toxic pulmonary migrated to London and founded the tuberculosis in a young subject aged 21 years. Again no local, focul, or general Earcons bankt in 1758. He went into Par

reaction followed the small initial doses of liament and sat for three pocket borough the antigen; indeed, these resulted in lower

of in tara during the critical years

Lord

of the temperature and some ameliora North's Administration; made money, no

terms to sti

tion of the

condition. From Deral by lending on good

of the disease under consideration, which was always short of nature of cash in carrying on its unpopular war, and patient judgment, and the lapes of time, will left a ason, Kalert win became the tirathe necessary before any opinion can be ex- the permanent value of the Lon Carrington Though Abel Swith pressed on

In due time, what was the founder of the London bank, it method of

account of all was Robert who carried its fortunes to the over be the result, a detailed

cases treated will be published higher pitch and won for himself a naro leas

Professor

Dreyer added that Drs. Fildes as generous philanthropist no enviable than that which he enjoyed as: and Western st the London Hospital were his "defutted" antigen, and had prosperous London bunker. It was to him also using h

The Task as written to him as follows regarding sixty that Cowper alluded in

cases of tuberculosis of various types:

the nian

Who, when the distant poor Need help, denies then nothing but his

пате,

treatment.

"Most of these cases have been under our personal observation for considerable periods up to five years, and have beca and it was to him that Pitt turned for one elected for treatment as having shown improvement under treatment with of his first recruits for the House of Lords

tuberculin B.E. (Koch Learn this in that Chamber, and looked to the taken place in nearly all cases and is, in position long purses of the City as well as to the our opinion, of an order which exceeds broad acres of the landed interest for his obviously that obtainable by any other new Pears. It is well known that Geore these conditions.

orge form of treatment which is applicable to We have not observed III. strongly resisted the suggestion of his Ministers that a Burouy should be conferred any toxic effect following on the inocula. on Robert Smith, and did so on the express tions." ground that he was engaged in trade, and, therefore, according to the current idea of the oligarchs of the time, was unsuitable for Pitt, however, the dignity of A Peerage. contended that any public man with ter thousand a year-a large fortune in those days-possessed atto claim a seat in the Ia stake in the country which alinost entitled House of Lords, and he had his way.

his

So Mr: Robert Smith became the first Lord Carrington and the ancestor of the popula present Mar Lord Carrington of today, the auis of Lincolnshire. It was freely insinuated

tius by the ill

gossips of the the

that Smith gave pecuniary assistance to Pitt, who, like other leading statesman of his day, was usually deeply embarrassed in private financial affairs: Even if he had givon such assistance, thern need have been nothing dishonouring either in dhe giving or the taking, but Lord Carrington, many years Later, expressly put it on record that "dur

years in only no money which I enjoyed ing the twenty-nva Mr. Pitt's friendship, not transactions ever passed between us, but not

B

& single word of allusion to such a subject was never spoken by either of us." Pitt, therefore, was not repaying any private obligation when, in Disraeli's phrase, he snatched his new Peers from the counting

He was merely of changed

houses of Lombargnising the, new

kpon

ich values. by

which bad arisen in the City, and power by to enlist its

seeking

powerful influence In the support of his national policy. The banking magnates of a century agoen- joyed the awestruck respect of their con- temporariou to a degree which may seem strange to modern notions. then was still a um interni a million Coutt-whose institution in the Strand still holds proudly aloof from all the

Thomas

aman}.

BADdencies of the times-was the

with

banker, and his daughters were

by the aristocracy in marriage by the same assiduity as had been the only daughter of Mr. Child, the banker, who was the heroine of the famous runaway marriage with the tenth Earl of Westmor land. Millions are commoder now, and in other spheres,-"the banking, as in individual withers," while the institution grows vaster still.

The settlemont of the American debt by the British Government was the most superb act of statesmanship of modern timos.-The Chairman of Barclays Bunk,

Professor Dreyer dealt also with his work on some other micro-organisms, including those of anthrax and typhoid.

GLEN

Yousel.

AND

GINERAL MANAGER.

SHIRE

JOINT SIRVIEN 47. STEAMERS.

U.K.-STRAITS. CHINA & JAPAN SERVICE"

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