1923-05-10 — Page 2

Page

2

A REAL DRINK

"BOARS HEAD BRAND

GUINNESSS

FOREIGN EXTRA

STOUT

A WORLD-WIDE REPUTATION.

SOLE AGENTS:

THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, THURSDAY, MAY 10TH, 1988.

THE TOMB AND THE KING.

MYSTERY STILL UNSOLVED.

TUTANKHAMEN AND HIS TIMES,

That was not, in those days, an especially varly age for warriage; nor can we deduce therefrom any safe inference as to her husband's age. A grown man-especially for the purpose of "establishing

his right to the throne-might marry a princess stifl The following article (The Times mys) in her infaner. None the less, it would been written in reply to many requests for have been hand, in this case Tutankha- j

in accordance with

4

tom if the.

as exact an account as is possible at the life and personality of the Pharaoh whose name

men, was but little, if at all, older than his has become a household word since his tomb, wife, the two being married as children, his with its marvellous treasures, was discovered

years, then, until he was sixteen, being Lord Carnarvon and Mr. Howard Carter at the end of his at most-five-year-long

tuder

regency. Tutankhamen, A vast amount of the world's literature reign, would have been under

eighteen, at Egypt has been out of date by

his death. the poveries of Lord Carnarvon and Me certain indications from his garments found, is known that

Carter. All books, especially, that deal in his status, and the character of the tomb

general va

with the subject of gyp itself, have led some of the experts engaged tian art will have to be rewritten. on the work at the tomb to the independ But the direct light thrown 100 hixent conclusion that in fact he died at "some tory-oven on the contemporary events such early age. of Tutankhamen's reign-is HO negligibla There

Much of the forgoing, however, it will Ive been seen, is little more than surmise; suggest new theories about the

and there are, in fact, authorities who by of the King himself about his f

retic religion and other matters: There is ons piece of apparently good to the "heretic'

ecnclusions. no means accept all these but the non-discovery of any papyri with vide

with the scantiness of the inscriptions and

evidence which

Tutankhamen's raign. Those mough, apparently hasty, character of the eighth year of Tutankh of an event of the mural decorations-themselves confined to Ikhnaten and Horemheb at considerably

ho accept

this place the interval between the sepulchral chamber itself-make the

more than eight years. Also there is one. positive information gemachtel enqually good pices of evidence which at

very light

More

come. There is to be investigatel: but it is extraordinary least suggests that Tutankhamon that, while

amcunt

may

pro

features

far

which

Was

househol tankhamen's name has becomú hruten's brother. In that case he was word all over the civilized twenty when he came to the throne, and mach more than a toy-prolably over world, wo still know almost nothing of the must have been nonrer thirty than eighteen hinself. We are equally ignorant ofwhen he died. The most that can be said is big origin,

the precise date of his accession,

nan

his

the length of his reign sad of all its incidents, that the majority of authorities seem to and of the time and manner of his death. favour the other view. What we do know is that his reign marked

GANDE, PRICE @ CO., LTD., the close of, perhaps, the most interesting

Tel. Central No. 135.

No. 8, QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL,

HONGKONG.

DAIRY FARM NEWS

JUST LANDED,

A Fresh Consignment of

"KRAFT LOAF CHEESE

The Perfection of Flavour, Uniformity and Excellence.

NO WASTE

NO RIND

80 Cents Per lb.

THE LETTERHEAD

A badly printed-letter-heading on cheap

and indifferent paper is not a good re-. commendation for any firm, as it gives an impression of either poverty or lack of taste, The use of a high grade Letterhead has an effect on the recipient of the letter which cannot be exaggerated.

Call and see our Specimens, or 'phone Central' 185, and our Representative will call upon you.

KELLY & WALSH, LD

PHONE 185

'PHONE 1916

W. P. SIMPSON

(LATE OF DISS BROS.)

"

TAILOR & BREECHES MAKER

has opened Business at

ASTOR HOUSE BUILDING,

Queen's Road Central,

2nd Floor,

"1

1785

[183

•

SOME SOLIN FACTS..

and picturesque episode not only in Egyptian solid facts there are that we can grasp Amid all this perplexity, however, ecrtain but in all ancient history.

It was Tutankhamen who finally reverted Under the Pharaohs of the Eighteenth from the monotheisti, worship of Aten Dynasty, chiefly through the military prowback to that of Amen and the old gods. ess of Thutmose (Thothmes) I, the fis name, once more, tells the Egyptian Empire reached the zenith of its When he came to

the throng he was glory: but fifty years after the death of that

his wide ses on the

NOW ON SALE.

THE

DIRECTORY AND CHRONICLE

of

CHINA, JAPAN, BRITISH MALAYA, INDO-CHINA, SLAM, PHILIPPINES, NETHERLANDS INDIA, ETU.

SIXTY-FIRST

FOX

1923

YEAR OF PUBLICATION.

IS NOW DEINO 199UED AND CONTAINS

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF FORTION BUSINEMES, THEIR PERSONNEL AND JOINCIES. CLASSIFIED DUBINESS DIRECTORY OF THE CHIEF TRADE UENTRES ALPHABETICAL LIST OF FOREIGN RESIDENTS IN THE FAR EAST GOVERNMENT AND OFFICIAL DEPARTMENTS,

15 UP-TO-DATE COLOURED Marg oF THE PRINCIPAL'POZTS IN THE PAR KAST. DESCRIPTIVE AND STATISTICAL ACCOUNTS OF THE VARIOUS COUNTRIES AND

**TRADE-CENTRES OF THE FAR KAST.

TREATIES, TARIFFS, STAMP DUTIES, BROKERAGE CHARGES, PORTAL GUIDE, KTO, BRITISH, AMERICAN AND JAPANESE NAVIES,

state

1,800 Pages

but, reversing

of

Complete Edition Abridged Edition

the process

great warrior sing- that is, by the begin-Ikhn-Aten, he

ho changed it to Tutankh ot the fourteenth century Rander Amen. Also he deserted the City of the his less rigorous successors, signs of trouble Horizon and brought his capital back to wers already showing

Thebes. We call well believe that in the borders of

atly, yet serious when

The trouble ruin which the

new religion had brought the Empire, upon

the people, rojected was not there you Amenhotep in 1375, to be succced- it and yearned for the old gooulet

Ler ed by his son. A strong hand, however, was tainly the priesthood of Amen hare needed; and fate so willed it that the next used all their power to stir the people to occuput of the throne was to be no soldier. rebellion against Aten, and all the deep- but A poet and a man of dreams.

rooted influence of Thobes would have been with them. Whether from conviction or from policy, Tutankhaten purged himself of the lovely but banoful heresy and gave the people all their old idols to worship. Not only that, he set himself with vigoar to prove his zenl.

THE BERETIC SINO.

So chapter of Egypt an history is better known than that which tells the story of the Heretic King. Physically a weakling, almost deformel, gentle-heartel, devoted and a lover

TV

of

crrated

True, there are confusing symptoms even

to his wife and to Amenhotep here. On articles found in the present tomb, deserted the religon

ligon of his fore-fathers, be as elsewhere, the carlier names of Tutankha dethroned the great God. Amen and all ten bas been allowed to Burvive in the old Fantheon, and, in their stead set company with the later and more or up the worship of the One God, Aten, thodox: and there are other details beneficent and omnipresent. For purposes

but the

of worship Aten was personified as the Sun, hard to reconcile with a zeal its all- deweing as his was supposed to be. Some king himself struggled to make it oven been led to suggest that disgust Plain thas the true Deity was not the Suned, pery-restored priests of Amer-be overweening pretensious itself, but the vital force reiding in the of the

at the

نار

Sun's creative warmth; and it is difficult once more relapsed at some time into heresy. not to believe that he himself saw further This is oren prged as an explanation of the that that. In elaborating the new region peculiar vindictiveness with which, after be he built up the

a faith which

was gone, his memory seems to have been many ways fore-shadowed Christianity with pursued by Horomleb when the latter came extraordinary closeness. In its entirety to the throne; for Horemhel appears

to Aten worship was intinitely more beautiful have devotel no inconsiderably portion of and more spiritual than any religion held his time to banting up records of Tutankha by

TRAD,

of which we have knowledge, at so

*** for the

of destroying purpoan early a date.

them. Tint was, in itself, not exceptional in the attitude of on Pharah his predecessors; but in this use it has all the aperte sinatural to a stribe of personal malignancy. Even so, however, that whatever bitterness there was sprang king in his lifetime. Horegheb was a soldier put upon Horeshes by the From the tomb of one of his viceroys, we fearn that Tutankhamen received tribute from Syria or Palestine; and a suggestion ins been marke tidentify him with a king wh about this time, fought some sort of a battle

in Asia.

own name

In zeal for his new religion he changed his (dropping from it the run of the old God Awen substituting the new Golate from Ainen-hotep to Ikhn-Aten. Ilis capital the ancient the Pharoh himself, the the priesthood of Amen being, next to the greatest power in the State. So he deserted Thebes and, further down the Sile, built himself a new and wonderful capital, devoted entirely to the worship of the new God, the of the Horizon, where what we know as Tell-el-Amarna is now. Hither be transferral his Chart, and here he lived his life en

ty of Thebes was soaked in aut dominated some slight

A LITING PRESENCE.

grossed in the propagation of his new faith and careless of the

well-being of empire list

around him, doubtless under the impulse of the new religion, there grew up a new school of

art; and it is tit that we owe the incomparable beauty of many k the objects now discovered.

turs shows us few perstic King: here it is easy to Houder ju a very

Cities on

than that of the

There is a portrait bust of Tutankamen at Cain, found at Karuak, which obviously does not represent the "figure of a robust man. There are those, indeed, who se in it evidences of consumption which the artist "bas-noted with suficient realism to

the dinguosis of a modern playamuan. but

hut his gentleness spelled the wreckage of quagmire of conjectum. Were his apparent his dynasty. He left no son, and on his religious vacillations culy the result death there followed a period of chaos, of a sickly constitution, already undermined the duration of which inest authorities | by the disease that caused his early death? place at eight years, until the strong And then we must remember that it is an Land of the soldier Horemheb began the yet established even that he didie young work of rebuilding the.shattered three!

Could anything, then, be more dramatic, the kingdom. In these eight years. abomulous, that the present situation? shadowy kings occupied for a time the throne. Here, we are in possession of scores and and there may have been other temporary scores of the most intimate possessions of usurpers. One of these three the second the dead king-his furniture, his clothes, his was Tutankhamen.

touched charide the things which he daily So obscure is this period that there is great and used

We have his portrait uncertainty and has been no litte contra used and wore. Wo

statues and his name is everywhere: his old versy about the dates! Those wis accept name in places, his new name in a hundred eight years as measuring the interval between Ikhnaten's death and Hotelch's accession repetitions on all sorts of articles. His

very rally allot three of those eight years to orginally laid almost within arm's reach, generally

"body, we doubt not, lies, as it wa Tataukhamen's immediate successor, ATP.

Bat of him, his 50 Ave inside those tabernacles. Tutankhamen's immedinte predeceser life, his acta we know of a certainty almost Sinenkiura inny not have vecpil

The tomb seems filled with his nothing. throne individually at

But ll,

living presence; every object touched with

th

1,800 Pagas

$12 focal currency

$8

AN EXTREMELY USEFUL" BOOK.

Writing from Singapore, ander date March 31st, 1922, Sir Godoy Thomas, Private Beeretary to HE.H. THE PRINCE OF WALES, HY

S-I beg to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 23rd instant and am desired by the Prince of Wales to thank you for the copy of the 60th annual edition of "THE DIRECTORY & CHRONICLE FOR CHINA, JAPAN, THE STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, ETC., ETO.," which His Royal Highness has been pleased to accept, and which will be extremely useful during the remainder of the tour.

The Mandging-Director,

HONGKONG DAILt Press, LTD.,

HONGKONG.

ASK FOR

Yours faithfully,

GODFRET THOMAS,

(Private Secretary.)

RUSSO-ASIATIC

CAPITAL (FULLY-FAID).... RESERVE FUND"

***

Roubles..

BAXK,

L

55,000,000

6,960,000

CAPITAL CONTRIBUTED BY THE

CHLYZSE GOVERNMENT RESERVE FUND

Kup. Th

(+

3,500,00

1,750,000

P. D. WHISKY

IF YOU ARE A CONNOISSEUR

OBTAINABLE EVERYWHERE H. RUTTONJEE & SON,

'SMOKERS' CIRCLES

Get them at the

483

may have only reigned as cu-regent memories of him, fresh, almost, as on the HONGKONG CIGAR STORE, LTD. with Ikhnaten in the latter's last years. day he died. But he himself his person But, omitting Smenkhara and making no slity, all that he was sad did--cludes as: allowance for any inter-regga which may a name, a shadow, a thing of controversy. hare occurred, there are, by this.com and conjecture. putation, only five years, us 'a maximùm

during which Tutankhamen could have

been king.

CONFLICTING EVIDENCE

And who was Tutankhament The belief

THE METHOD OF MOUNTING

of the majority of authorities is that he spectacio glance is of the greatest im- was not himself of Royal Blood. The title

HEAD OFFICE:

Paris 9, Rue Boudresa.

LONDON OFFICE!

64, Old Broad Simet, E.0,2.5

DANKIS: LONDON: Messrs. Glyn, Hills, Currie & Co.

Societe Gentrale pour Favoriser la. Developpement du Commerce et de l'Indus trie en France:

PARIS: Societe Generale pour Favoriser la Developpement du Commerce et de lindas- tria en France.

LIONS)

Pris et des Pays-Bas. Bocitte Generale pour Favoriser le Devoloppement du Commerce et de l'Indus

en France.

New York: The Irving Bank-Columbia

Trust Company

SAN FRANCISCO: The Crocker Nations Bank

of San Francisco..

BRANCHES IN ASIA:

Changokun Hankow Mancheuli Tientsia Chefco Harbin Newchwang Uramtchi Dairen Hongkong Peking Yokohama Hailar

Kasbgar

Shanghai

HONGKONG BRANCH...

Interest allowed on Current Accounts and Fixed Deporita. Torms on application. Local Bills discounted.

Foreira Exchange on the Principal Cities o the World bought and sold,

B. A. RODGERS,

Manager.

637]

THE

AMERICAN EXPRESS (CO.. INCORPORATED.

and enjoy a clean comforting smoke,

[83

4.

BANK, › LTD.,

to the throan in those days descended portanos," writon Dr. O. Harthridge, THE INDUSTRIAL AND COMMEROZ through the female line, and it is genor | F.1.0.8., Ophthalmis Gargon and ally and

assumed that Tutankhamon's right to Lecturor on Ophthalmis Bargery to the succession came through his wile ·whic

HEAD CIVICE ::

York Building, Chater Road: Hongkong

BRANCHES

Shanghai-61, Kiangan Road. HankowBritish Concession..

CSEREPONDENTS' IN :

the third daughter of fkhnaton. The eldest Wostarinator Hospital, "they must be daughter had married Smenkhara (up, accurately confred in frames that are parently also not Royal in his own right) light, strong and fit well, okharwing the who, as we have seen, wan Tutankhamen immediate predecessor. The sixfund daughter good foot of the most carefully chosen, had died. The husband of the third correction may be entirely frustrated by daughter, therefore, now succeeded. All of

a faulty position of the glawes, or STED which would have been regular; and finally, Tutankhamen's Aye, who was a priest, mar a fresh source of eye-senin may be introvatourer, B.O., Honolula, Singapore, Pausag London, New York, Chicago, Ban Francisso, ried the nurse of Iklinston's queen, which, induced." The Hongkong "Optical : Co., | Tientsin, Ewat, w, Macro, Canton and all Com- default of any better pretender, seems to have established claim enough,

successors to Clark & On, Refracting mercial centres of Chins and abroad, Tutankhamen's wife, we know or think and Manufacturing Opticians, located ki

· PROMPT SERVICE, Attractive rates for all kinds of Deposita

TH MAI

we know was hon in the eighth year of 63, Queen's Road Central, have the equip Inquiries are welcome. her father's soventeen your reign, and was

married two years after his death, when aho ment and instrument to adjust your would have been about twelve yours old. spectacle to a nicety,--ÄBYT.

1963] (50%

Manager.

HEAD OFFICE:

NEW YORK CITY.

INTERNATIONAL BANKING-SHIPPING-TRAVEL

Eighty Offices are established in the Princips! Citics of the World to provide Commercisi Organisations and Private Individuals with a Complete World Wale Banking, Shipping and

Travel Service,

COMMERCIAL LETTERS OF CREDIT. DEPOSIT AND CURRENT ACCOUNTS,

FOREIGN EXCHANGE. LETTERS OF CREDIT, TRAVELERS CHEQUES. LETTERS OF CREDIT. STEAMSHIP PASSAGES. HOTEL RESERVATIONS BAGGAGE INSURANCE. CABLE AND POSTAL REMITTANCES. PURCHASE OF BILLS OF EXCHANGE. Every approred Banking Bhipping and Travel Transactioa.

.