IRISH TROUBLES.
The Imperial Protestant Federation bas sent the following to every member of the House of Commons, and requests the Hongkong Daily: Press to give it publicity,
HOUSE OF COMMONS. Monday, February 17th, 1908.
MR. HEDMOND'S HOME RUIN MOTION
CRITICISED
The attention of every Member of Parlia ment, who does not wish to help for the total separation of Ireland from the British con pection, and forming her into an independent nation, is directed to the subjoined startling statements of Nationalist Members of Parlin. ment. But before reading their disloyal dech stigny, it may be well to, first of all, study the following decided opinion of the present Prime bi iniites, wxpressed when addressing the electors of Culross, in November 1885. It will be cherved that the Right Hon. gentleman then declared that to great holand a separate Parliament and Government would not be Corsistent with duly to the Crown." Is it Bouristent to day
BH, CAMPBELL-BANNERMAN, K,P. “We all desired to extend to Ireland the fall benefit of any system of local government which we énjoy curselver, and give them the control of their own faim to the same extent as we have cf ous. But when wo come to the question of giving them a seperate Parliament and e perate Government, then be confised he saw great difficulties, and he did not think that was likely to be cemented to by any Government, aither big or Toy, becanid it would not be corsistint with the maintenares of the Integrity of the Empire, and the duty to the Crown. "--"
Socismas," November 13tb, 1885.
Entire separation from British control, in. any shape or form, is the only kind of Home Rule which will fully satisfy the aspirations of the Irish Nationalists. It is nothing less than folly to suppose ( at the grant of a Home Rule Parliament will stop or lessen Trish sgitation and disloyalty. Every vole, therefore, given in sapport of Mr. Redmond's metion in favour of Home Rule is really given-whatever my be the intention of the giver loxaids the total aeparation of Ireland and the dismemberment of the Empire. The motto of the Nationalists is contained in the wall known declaration of Mr. Parnell that no men hem any right to at tovnds to the aspiratices of a nation. "None of us", nid Mr. Perrell, "whether wo be in America or in Itelon, or wherever we may be, will be satisfied antil we have destroyed the last link which keeps Ireland. bound to 16 England."(Life of Charles Stewart Partell," Vol 1, p. 203.)
The views of Mr. Parnell are abored by the pretent Trader of the Nationalist Par iamentary, Party Mr. J. E Redmond, M. F. The latter gentleman's dearest wish is to utterly destroy British Rulo in Ireland, even, if necessary, at the cost of armed rebellion. Speaking at Drumkeerin, on October 27, 1907, he referred to what he termed —
The National spirit which, in the breasts of free men, must ever rebel against govern. ment by a foreigu kantry, and which naver can permit as in Ireland to acquiesce in British rule, even if that rn'e yere successful or mcisnt, or et material advantage to us." ("Sligo Champion" (N), November 2nd, 1907). It thus clear that no amount of concession, no amount of material assistance, granted to the people of Ireland, nor even a great inoresse of sommercial prosperity, will ever make Mr, Redmond and bis followers loyal to the British Copazetion. On June 23rd, 1907, Mr. Redmond Anteiled at Now Rosa a monument to the Irish Rabel of 1798, when he declared:
Wa to-day, from this County of Wexford wend therefore this message to England. We tell her that wo, Wexfordmen, to-day hate her rule just as bitterly sa mur forefathers did when they whed their blocd on the spot. We tell her that we are as much rebels to her rule to-day as our forefathers were in 98"-(Freeman's Journal (N), 24th 1907).
If I believed there was the
smallest chanos. whatever, I would have no hesitation in advising my countr, sen to endeavour to end the present system by aimed revolt."-Speech in the House of Commons, April 12th, 1905.
Language like this is not calculifed to promote good feeling between England and Ireland. It does, however, prove one thing, and that is how unente it is to grant an increase of political power or "the legislative and executive control of all purely Irish affairs "to mea who will only use it to injure and annoy in every way the country which grants it.
TEN HONGKONG DAILY PRIUS, SATURDAY, MAROM SIEK, 1905.
all vestiges of English rule in Ireland,, (Hoar, bear.) They never would have in Ireland
lly prosperoussnd happy land until that Rule is swept clean out of it."-" Cork Examiner' (N), Jannery 30th, 104-5.) ----
MUTH, 2, FLAYIN M.1. (Kerry North.) "It was time to revert to the polloy of Charles Sturt Parnell. (Cheers.) That was to declare eternal war with the English Govern- ment and root it out by every means in their power.--''Ex»miner” (N). September 28th 1905),
|= "16 was the duty of every father and mother before him, of every father and sicther in the country, to forewear their sons against the surmed servios of England, either in the soldiery or pollos, until Ireland got its liberty, and Independance, Wowseren People" (N). September 30th, 1905).
CHINESE LABOUR AT SEA. “ Mr. J. Havelock Wilson, Liberal member of Parliament for Middlesbrough, has recently contributed an interesting article to a London paper dealing with the employment of Chinese and Lascars on British ship. Being himself an A.B., and the president of the National Eailors and Firemen's Union, he is, of course, as antho- rity on the mbjeot,
ALDERMAN JOYCE, M.P. (Limerläk City), "The Irish Party was fighting that cause du jines (hat were bound to win for Ireland every wiem of that independence which all Irishmen
When I have brought the facts into the foll were as to me the country have. He light of day in the House of Commons" sayɛ hoped a would never see the day, no matterr. Havelock Wilson, "there will, I suppose, what concessions were made, that the Irish be nens so warprised at the resurrection of the people would by down their arms short of Chinere Labour question as the present Govern-
wiring the absolute szcipendence of Island, most themselves. -Freeman's Joninai” (N1, October 9th, 1905); MR. T. J. CONI ON, M.P. (Tipperary East.) "But so lorg as the British flag fasted over Dallin Candle, they wou'd never rest satisfied un
they paid it down, and in its place raised ah ft the fig of Ireland."-"Cork Easidiner" (N), June 14th, 1905). -
METOD WILL, .r. (Kerry Wost.) "Loyalty to such a toast (.e. the toast of The King") would mean loyalty to the slavery or bi biri mint of cur sour, to the impoverish ment of our country, to the sonihilation of our race, and ruch hypocrisy and meantess no true Ithan can be guil y ef. Loyally to Ireland,
Barely two years bare passed since the ory of the infamy of employing Chinese labour in
ritish Colony had a great infiuenos at the General Election in the Mother Country, and and now the same party that rode into power. with the abolition of this evil as one of its stirrups is called upon to redress the same wrong, not in South Africa, but in Great Britain,
I have not the slightest doubt that the. British puble in general will be astounded when I fell them that in a number of port of the British Ghast there are springing up, with mashroom growth, actual colonist of this a recruited for no other purpose than suppleating in a British industry for what is more British than the life of a seaman! I may at enen also say that among those who are introduing, the yellow man into British commerce are noze otter than the great companies owning the as well as persistent end tucempromising oppo-ocean greyhounds and bearing namon which -sition to the unconstitutional and minous rule are almost houshold words.
of the foreigner, form the plain duty of Irish- We want those duties taught to our o Liduz." Letter of Mr. O'Donnell to the
Freeman's Joursel" (N), June 9th 1905.
ME JAMES GILRCOLF, M.P. (Cork Weat.}
He was proud of his constituency, and believed that whenever fighting was neceliary to abolish landlorddiem in the district, or to pat an end for ever to the famous rule of England in our land, the men whom he had the hemoar o ad drets would not be wanting."--" Cork Ex" aminer (N), June 18th, 1906),
21
"
ME. PATRICE O'BRIEN, M.P. (Kilkenny City).
It would be an impertinenoa on his part to reck to pledge the Paris to what he knew they went to de, and that wes to use their power as an independent Parly against any British Party until they recured the independenes of Ireland."(" Kilkenny People" (N), December 30th, 1905).
MR, DENIS KILBRIDE, Mr., (Kildare South). He hoped the representatives of the Union ist Freas in Dublin, who have been specially sent to that meeting, would make it clear that the fist rolution passed declared the fixed delamination of the men of Westmeath never to be rathfied with snything less than the total Abolition of foreign domination."-Irish Times,” October 15th, 1906). :
MR. DAVID SHEERT M.P. (Heath South.) "We are emarbing many of the links that kind eur unfortunate Fria to Britain, and wo shall never rente until we knoik off all the
halks from the limbs of our Motherland," (Drogheda Independent (N), September 30th, 1905),
"Ireland was determined to carry on the struggle until the right of Ireland to be an independent Nation was acknowledged." (Drogheda Independent (N), October 18th, 1906).
MR. RICHARD HÁZLETÖN, M,P. - (Galway North).
Whatever the future destiny of Ireland may be this much it Itaat in certain, that it never shall be a condition in which English rule is accepted or acqulesced in English rule has always been a corse and a blight upon our land, Ware it otherwise; we would still rajest it. and still maintain the right of her own Ireland to guide and control destiny. That is the attitude of the Irish people. That, toc. is the atti'ude of the Irish Parliamentary Party, and were it not so the Party could not continue to represent Ireland for twenty-four hours," New Yor Irish World" (N), December 8th, 1966),
"How did it all come about Well it in a curions story, and, strangely enough, it is closely bunad up with the establishment of some recent legislative reforms, which have been fought for so hard in and out of Parliament.
In the frst place the growth of Chinese and An'atic labour on board British ships bas been increasing rapidly and steadily during the last twenty-five years. First of all, the great companies owning the huge linere commenced by employing. Lasoara Thon, during the part fifteen years, the cargo boats have followed suit. At one time the employment of Lascars and Chinese was almost wholly confined to verweis trading direct from India to China, and vice versa, and vessels doing a costing trade round. those two countrion. But of recent years tramp steamers have followed the example of the liner, and now the Lascar and the Chinaman is em ployed, not oily on the coss's of India and Ohite, but in many resele trading to all parts of the world from England.
The extraordinary inflax of Chinamen, into the circles of British shipping is due to the extension of the Workmen's Compensation act to seamen. The old proverb ban been reversed, and "Ont of good has come aril"--but that evil has got to go, or the British electorats will want to know the reason why.
"Let me illustrate. If John Brown, an able bodied seaman, is killed in the exsoution of bis duty on a British vessal, his relatives--become entitled to a workman's compensation and naturally claim it. Ab Bin, a Celestial, meets death under similar oiconmstances, sud, lol. the shipping company keeps its money in its pook et because Ah Sin's relatives in the Far East sither know nothing of the death of the resfarer, or are too far off to alaim their dos.
"Again, there is the question of the less When the Merchant Shipping Act was before paraire food of the Chiness or the Jascar. the House, the ship owners with such colossal regard for the religions tenets of their Lasoar smployees, got an exemption from the ordinary food scale for these seaman. I foreenw at the time of this manœuvre that it was intended to shepen the diet, and thas the labour of these
change Lascari, and so while agreeing to a Lloyd George to put a clanse in the Bill rating food being allowed these Asia iss, I urged Mr. that Lascara should bave food of a value equiva lent to that supplied to their shipmates. The President of the Board of Trade promised me that he would give my suggestion his most in the direction I suggested. Bo far as the careful consideration, but nothing has been dons Chinese are concerned, their food, from reasons. of religion, does not matter. Yat what.do we se
Chinese boarding-masters living in England are advertising that they can secure their countryman for work on British ships at lower rator han British labour. Let me give an example. A Chiness boarding-master, whe whip owners a cireular letter informing them lives in Cardiff, has been sending to English that he en procare for their ships Chinese who require less, not only in wages, but in a oher
If this is not trading per scale of provisions." in buman b, I should like to know what is!
"But now let ma come to the great trick "We come to you (the Irish io-America) which is being perpetrated, under the Merchant the secredited representatives of the Irish Shipping Aot, 1008, and which is really the Farliamentary Party, unfettered by any oblige-most fruitful cause of the growth of Chines tions to an alien land.""New York Irish World" (N), November 17th, 1986)..
Mr. J. O'DOWD, &,P. (Blige South.) '' Rally around the old Aag for the sake of nity and renew the fight until the last vestige of British rule in Ireland is destroyed. That is your programme."-("Mayo Neyo News" (N), August 17th, 1907)
Tabour in the British labour market. Under the
now Act it is laid down, on the ground of secuting greater safety to shipping that no scaman shall be permitted to be engaged on British ship who cannot speak and understand Hure, again, in the the English langu go. framing of the law, the clear shipowner showed got his patriotis hand. Ho agitsted for and inserted in the Billa clause that the prohibition should not apply to natives of India or other British subjects. This looked all right on the X BIPE DEVLIE, M.F. (Belfast West).
face of it to one who did not understand what "I believe the salvation of Ireland on be best the smart ship owner was after, and no doubt wrought out along the lines of the present oon- a great many people gave the honourable who got this pushed forward stitutional movement, yet I am firmly con- members ringed, and. I believe the majority of Trishmen the credit for little healthy spirit of Imperialism. But the eloven foot of the share the conviction, that, provided ench a thing ancorapulons dividend hunter shows under the BIE THOMAS REMONDE, M.F. (Wexford North) were possible, the wrongs under which Ireland table at the first peep.
Wo declare that we will never gnbmit to still suffers would justify her people in com- foreign rule in Ireland, and that we will nover passing the Destruction of British Bule in oss from struggling, by whatever means Ireland by force of arme. By the law of God seams best to us, until Ireland is free from of nature, and of nations each resistance is fally the centre to the sea. This solemn pledge we justified."-Northern Star (N), November 30th, zenow to-day.”—("Freemona's Journal" (N), May 1907.) 29th, 1905).
Mr. Redmond's views, as Leader, are shared by the rang end fle of his followers in the Houes of Commons, as the subjoined quotations from their utterances clearly provo.
Mr. T. M. KITTLE. M.P. (Tyrone East,)
י
"Hongkong 18 British Colony, and consequently any boily who claims Hongkong sa his birth-place can be thrust on to s British- ship srow and oust bis British competitor, suder this far seeing provision of the Merchant Shipping Act, 1906, if the Chinese boarding- masters living in London, Cardiff, Liverpool and a host of other English ports dould to morrow transport all the hundred millions of "We are going to govern ourselves, we are
*The message wbaar (to America) is from Chinemen into their lodging.dens for recruit- going to be free from the centre to the seas that illustrious leader of our Party, John Reding on to English ships, they would, with but whether that will come next year, the after, mond, If there is any man in this andiense inscrutable countenances, awear that every one, of it. That is all an intelligent Government or in ten or fifty years time we cannot shy, who says to us as representing that Parliament. same from Hongkong. Think of the absurdity That is the hope that is in my mind and in the ary movement I don't believe in your Par- requires. The Chinaman need only lisp that mind of every man in the Irish Party. If I liamentary ideas. I don't soospt Home Rule, he is a Hongkongor. did not think that I was working for the I go beyond it. I believe in an Independent establishment of free and independent Tre. and, I would not remain in publio life for 42 hours." ("Enniscorthy Echo" (N), Desember 29th, 1996).
Irish nation, if any man says this; I say that we don't disbelieve in it.
These are our tactics. If you are to take a fortress, first take the outer works. We believe that no man has a right to set Umits ME, JOHN DILIO, M.F. (Mayo East) "That grand meeting in the heart of the to the aspirations of a nation and no man great County of Tipperary reminded him of has a right to say: Tans far shalt thou go twenty-five years ago, and he took it as a sign and no fart bor."("New York Irish World" of the National revival in Tipperary, as in other (N), November 24th, 1906).
HE, MICHAEL RADET, M.P. (King's Co., Birr) Counties of Ireland, which will sweep before it
Let me make it clear to everybody that we, the Seamen's Union, have never raised any objection to the employment of Lasers and Chinese on the ground of their colour. 9o far a colour is concerned, we consider averyone equal, and our members are willing to stand
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their ground with all nationalities. But what | we do contand in that where · Lancers" and Chinese are engaged at ports in the United Kingdom, or on British vesale trading to the Taludkingdom, they should to paid the foll paid to Europeans, ate of
What
the fate of Asiatica who, as the Uhiraman 80 naively points out in the circular be lesson from his Cardin hostel, need only a ahomper wcale of provisions? We find that, employed in British labour, they fall under that by the Board of Trade Indiente that the starvation diet, and the official retures imued majority of the deaths among them remit from pulmonary diseases. This is clearly on sccount of the less broathing spaos that they are allowed in their living quarters on board ship and the pooraes of their dist. Sweated labour, be it iland or sea, always carries death in its train. If this Chinese labour can be utilised wbelemle on board ships, anybody can see that there is no reason why other employers in England should not make use of it for different purpose on hand. Although, it is out of sight of the man in the street at the present moment, the money for the pay of the Chinese is being counted out in offer in Fenchurch and Loadenball Streats, and the offending com- paules must be stopped at their game. Once Chiness labour is tolerated by Englishmen, ite implyment will know no limita:
on
same
This font blot on British Labour must be wiped out. The Government must pass a law providing that whenever Chipamen are employ- ed on British ships they must be engaged under theme conditions of wages and living British soomen There is not the slightest reason why there should be legislation for sweating industries on shore, while at the time there is none for sweating industries at rea. Ageln if the language test under the Merebant Shipping Aof, 1906, is to have an exception in the case of native of British Porasions, Chinaman saying he is a native of Hongkong must give some proof of his state. ment, in the sama way that German making a similar statement would be required to do,"
SEVEN
II AIR
FACTS
ONE Dandruff is a contagious discusc caused by a microbe.
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THREE
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FOUR
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FIVE
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SIX
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SEVEN
atisfactory
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