1954-06-30 — Page 1

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COMMENT OF THE DAY

Anglo-US Talks

ME will be needed an accurate

TM

for

assessmen!

of the fruits of the Anglo-j American conference trow drawing to its close, but it Reema fairly safe to claim that the talks between the British and American atatesmen have yielded that uneful results and differences of opinion have been largely composed. On j the questions of indo-China in particular und Southeast Asia in general, President Eisenhower and Sir Win ston Churchill have clearly reached A sensible com. promise. The British Prime Minister appears to have extracted from the Prest-

dent au oficial blessing for his policy of "having

good try" at bringing pence

CHINA

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WEDNESDAY, JUNE 30, 1954.

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MOSCOW'S LATEST COMPLAINT

Door Open For Reconciliation Russian Ships

U.S. AND RED

CHINA

Reactions To The

Washington Statement

London, June 29.

Tonight's statement by President Eisenhower

to Indo-China through con- and Sir Winston Churchill leaves the door open tinued negotiations, while for a reconciliation between the United States Sir Winston, on his part and Communist China if peace negotiations in ward" in conjunction with Indo-China are successful.

has agreed to "press for-

the United States

with

defence scheme. With char-

This was considered in diplomatic quarters plans for a Southeast Asia here the most significant aspect of the summary acteristic adroitness, Sir of the principles underlying Anglo-American Winston has hit upon policy issued by the two statesmen.

formula which enables belh operations

plementary,

to be

and

The statement said plainly that both leaders without were willing to extend the hand of friendship to

prejudicing one or

cum-

SUBMARINE AS WAR MEMORIAL

the each and every state willing to play its part in 66

"Great Note

other. Thus, if the Indo- securing a just peace. China negotiations Anally fail, America, Britain and

members other

Commonwealth

the

At the same time, the two leaders have emphasised that they are not prepared to acquiesce in the loss of

be sovereignty by any state.

of WHI Implement to Southeast Asia defeber

ready

лcheme. IL

4

In a formal sense this reference is assumed here to refor directly to the three Baltic states, Estonia, Latvia represents a and Lithuania, incorporated in the Soviet Union at the end

of the last war.

clever dovetailing of differ-

ing policies.

Fuqual interest is Sir

0%

Winston Churchill's wider views on co-existence

are

be-

But it may also refer to other states within the Com- munist orbit.

the world. The Ex- tremists

certain at and belittle bisment which guaranteed human snoer

but the more freedom and political democracy. sentiments, thoughtful are capable of These observers said the de appreciating that the Prime claration would go into history

Anglo-American Minister is striking a news "an note when he declaros he is charter." quite sure "nothing is more One delegate, comparing ikely to bring about the declaration with

Churchill Roosevell Atlantic

peace

$ 10

Has Been Struck"

Churchill And The Washington Talks

Washington, June 29.

Picture just released is of German submarine the only ever captured on the high The ses, the former U-505. vétel was captured by Rear Admiral D.V. Gallery, USN, who is now the

Naval Reserve

Chies

(Air) Train

The vessel the The

"of the US.

captured during Battle of the Atlantia. submarine will come to final sashorage later this month in Chicago and it will be dedi- ented as a memorial to Ameri- cans lost at sea in World IL London Express,

TRADE TALKS

Chinese In

Cautious Mood

Shadowed By U.S. Planes

Moscow, June 30.

The Soviet news agency Tass today accused the United States of five incidents in which Ameri- can aircraft are alleged to have "shadowed" Soviet merchant ships in Far East waters.

There was "a gross violation of the freedom of navigation and bear witness to the complete disregard of United States military authorities for generally accepted international law," the agency said.

It added that American Army planes flew low over the Soviet ships and circled round her in the neighbourhood of Formosa, Chinese Nationalist strong- hold, which is under American protection.

A report issued for publico-

On May 20 an American air- tion in all Soviet newspapera craft circled a number of times under a Vladivostock dateline over the same ship at a point 22 said: "The illegal actions of degrees 6 minutes north latitude, the American military aireraft and 123 degrees 21 minutas ensć aroused general condemnation longitude. in the Soviet Far Eastern

The statement follows viot protest note of June

port"

R So-

east

On June 14 at a point 70 miles southeast of Formosa, namely, 17 21 degrees 16 minutes north alleging that An American latitude and 121 degrees 44 destroyer detained the Soviet minutes tanker Tuapse in the region of American aircraft, at a height of longitude, two Готова.

between 60 and 400 metres, This was answered by the circled for an hour over the United States Government on Soviet ship Kutuzov

a pote Saturday with

anying from Odossa to Part

Nakhod

the Soviet charge was without. foundation,

A beaming and confident GUATEMALA British businessmen behind have for a long time peon mak- 26 degrees 30 minutes north

**TRUCE

On June 16 at 1657 hours at a point 90 miles south of Formosa, The latest Soviet statement is namely, 25 degrees 00 minutes given as a news report and north latitude and 123 degrees there is no indication whether 49 minutes east longitude: an it will be followed by a diplo American military nircraft matic protest.

circled at low altitude round the London, June 29. The Tass report recalled the Soviet ship Kemerovo proceeding Eleven cautions Chinese Tuapse incident and sold it was from Singapore to Singlang

Vladivostock that -10 men and a girl-met poted in

On June at 1050

bourg, "American military aircraft the region of Formosa, at a point closed doors here today to ing lights over Soviet me

de trees 8 and 127 ibrash out a plan to expand chant chipe au cast long lucu rad trade between London and Eastern seas and The Paide, Aman military afperaft, kande

particularly in the region of a number of circles at Lon Peking.

Formosa.

altitude over the Soviet, tanker A spokesman of the British at altitudes in dangerous

These aircraft appear to my laprheron, Reuter. Trade Committee, sponsoring proximity to the Soviet ships their visit, said the meeting

0 "very friendly atmo- circling Belize, British Honduras, was in a

number of times around them, sometimes for an sphere". June 29.

hour. Guatemala's now milltary A communique Issued. later "Such actions have CAUSCU Junia announced today it said: "A preliminary exchange alarm among the passengerV had negotiated a truce with of views fook place on matters and crew of the Soviet mer

General principles. The chant ships." rebel forces led by Colonel Chinese indicated that they The American fights Castillo Armas, according to would study the various points doubtedly were reconnaissances

ARRANGED Washington's national airport

Western diplomatic observers, not

any European join in

meant If it and la Geneva said tonight that the "Locarno" treaty tween the Communist

frontiers of So- non-Communist nations of Churchill-Elsenhower declaration guaranteeing

Sir Winston Churchill left supported the non-Communist | viet sadolfite nations.

Potat five Insistence at the Indo-China

today for to conference here for the settle vaguely worded that both. Mr. Washington

an Canada at the end of the Anthony Eden' idea for Adan

"-Locarno" And the five-day talks with President

a Southeast Eisenhower. American Idea of Asian defence pact could be covered by its phraseology.

spokesman was bathed in sunshine, as the A Foreign Office raid there was nothing in the British Prime Minister and his general principles enumelated in Foreign Secretary, Mr Anthony and the rest of the the Churchill-Elsenhower state- Eden.

boarded the French British delegation

Royal Canadian Air Force ale- Government disagreed.-Reuter.

liner,

Bir Winston made his state ment in reply to a warm fare- well from tho Vice-President, Mr Richard Nixon, at the air- port,

said: "I don't remember

the wartime the

modification of the rigorous Charter, said the new principles ment with which

Russian system of munism than contacta tween the Russian

Com-1

covered All relations between

be-nations and peoples in the people atomic age. and the peoples of the Western observers said the Western world." Sir Win-underlining of Anglo-American aton's vision of co-existence | solidarity in the declaration be reflected may at this time appear to "will undoubtedly

even by the delegations

be ilusionary:

may

prove to be so. But if there countries here.

la to be any improvement The

Lacta

which the

no matter under what

the

of the two

seen in

Chou En-Lai Arrives And Departs

TAPER AGREEMENT

Eisenhower-Churchill

WIN

10

Sir

with

a

פת

Chinese

that

new rector

תר.

STOP PRESS

European's

answers at a later stage in the of

against provocative acts negotiations."

Soviet ships on the high seas Officially, the Chinese re-similar to

that mained cautious and made no against the Tunpse."

perpetrated comment on the talks so far. Tonight the Chinese--first offi- cial mission from China-set out to

Communist

from

to

the.

tho

a Guatemala Radio message raised and hoped to give their preparatory to the organisation Appeal Fails In his statement Sir Winston received here

of the The any

The appeal by Adam Mc- meeting or conference that has Guatemala Government Radio,

Irvey, foneman shipbuilder of been more worthwhile and Senior Manuel Poace, rend a

the Hongkong and Whampoa fruitful than this one, or one decree announcing the truce,

INCIDENTS LISTED

Dockyard

Ltd. against his Co in the human relations be declaration today

has been more pleasant or which was attributed to the

Intended - transfer tween the Communist and French diplomatic quarters as

"good officer of certain coun-

The Soviet agtuey then fisted Spesial Constabulary tour Eng- free worlds, it must surely mainly a paper agreement cover- Mr Chou En-lai, Prime

great nole has been tries."

land's industrial north. They the alleged incidents as follows: Royal Hongkong Defence Force depend on the type of con- ing persisting differences of ap- Minister of the

struck, apart from all the details Radio reports heard in New will return here at the weekend south of Formosa at a point 18 Service Tribunal

On May 19 at 1410 hours was dismissed by a Compulsory Prime: proach.

discussed. A great

after a short York Bald that a Guatemalan for more talks,

degrees 10 mizutos north deliberation. The decision WES Minister outlined in Wash- Point two covers an American People's Republic arrived we have

TWO-HOUR DISCUSSION the unity of the Anglo-American that war operations in Guate Winston here from Rangoon this has been struck to make radio broadcast today reported

Intitude, and 119 degrees · 52 | announced by Mr Justice T. J. Monday. Ington on

Sir concession

minutes I might say the mala had been suspended. -

cost longitude, an Gould (Acting Chief Justice), Winston's firm belief in the Churchill at co-existence

morning and left for China world-and

The Sino-British Trade Com-American, speaking world

military aircraft | Chairman of the Tribunal. Reuter,

mittee is a joint body set up by made a number of circles at low ultimate will of the people, Communist Russia as possible.

after staying at Kal Tak English Polnt three was scen

unbroken and unbreakable.

(See report on back page) CANCELLED

the Chamber, the Association of concession to Mr Foster Dulles' for u little over an hour.

That is of mementous im-

alutudo over the Soviet ship Guatemala City, June 29, political systems they may anti-colonialist principles, It His plane, an Air India Con-portance because I am sure that

British Chambers of Commerce, Koments-Podolal procceding The new Guatemalan govern the Bengal live, is the foundation for also seemned here to be a warn-stellation,

Chinese Association, the Princess, we hold together, all who cản,

from Singapore to port Dairen. cancelled today. the Federation of British Industries, his vision of co-existence.ing that the United States would touched down at the runway at not only can we save ourselves me

9.02 a.m. and Mr Chou and his but we can preserve the cause Juan Arevalo as Ambassador at

appointment of former President and the National Union of courier alighted at 9.13 a.m. of freedom and justice for

Manufacturers. He was met at the Airport by

Large salary of $2,000 n others."

month plus expenses.

Arevalo had been given the former President Jacobo Arbent after the latter assumed. power replacing "I am deeply convinced," Mr Arevalo Is in Chile at

chief executive, nou

present. vane He has been giving lectures on much worthwhile, Guatemala.---United Press. Strict security measures were The

work we have done has taken, at the Airport. Over 100 Police officers and men were been useful and important.

"This work was made pos-

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the ADC to the Governor, Mr

M. C. Illingworth, Mr P. R. S.

Mr Eden then stepped before Mani, Indian Commissioner, and the ralerophones and said Mrs Mani, Mr M. J. Muspratt- would like to add his message Williams, Director of Civil to that of Sir Winston's. Aviation, and Mr R. Winship. Deputy Director of Civil Avin- tlon

his arrival.

VERY WORTHWHILE

Eden said, "that been vity

present from 6 am, waiting for sible by the collaboration and No vehicics of any type, mill-friendship of the President and the Secretary of tary or civilian, ware allowed to my friend, enter the gato reading to the State, Mr Dulles

runway.

As the plane came to a stop about 200 yards from the gate, the Body of Police encircled the plane and remained there until the plan took off for Canton.

REFRESHMENTS

:

Arevalo

Suspected

"I Fo home more than ever Reds Arrested

we can

קטן

The Committee spokesman tald it was too early to speculate on possible contracts being drawn It is understood that the two- hour discussions today hinged on various technical trade matters including methods of payment

and contract terms for Kooda moving both ways, trade systems and contracts, the value of Hongkong in the China trade Chinesy and the position of traders and trade marks.

The Chinese are

ro bellaved to be Interested In selling Britain handbags, elk, grain ond convinced that we have laid the

bristles for brushes. In return basis and foundation for the

Singapore.

ore, June 30.

they are interested in importing work we have to do and I am confident that

do the belloved

Police have arrested 10 men, from Britain electrical equip

general merchandise, work.

to be members of a ment Communist killer and in chemicals and medical equip Mr Nixon sald that Sir Bingapore.

ment.

Britain is unable to supply the the As Mr Chou and his followers Winston led the world towards They were seized during alighted from the plane, all the common objective of a past three days in one of the heavy capital goods the Chinese Police were brought to atten- Peaceful world.

biggest and most successful want but could offer printing machinery, building materials, Also at the airport to see off operations aimed against, the prefabricated houses and ferti tion. The party then proceed- ed to the Cathay Pacific Air- the British delegation was the Malayan Communist Party, Hsors-Router. ways Company Canteen where Secretary of State, Bdr John The revolvers known to have they rested and had refresh- Fostar-Dulles-Reuter.

"At the same time, the ments. plane was being refuelled and checked.

'IN OTTAWA

Ottawa, June 20. Sir Winston Churchill, the British Prime Winter, arrived

been used in. Communist killing

the Colony this year and

in moro

than, 100 rounds of am- Tribunal To Be motor were also seized. munition were also

stolen from a Chines

By 10 am, the plane was ready, and Mr Chou

and his in Canada's capital by air from Barrett,the revolvers,was 38 emplaned at 10.05 am. Washingtons for his second visit detective after he had been shot party The plane took off at 10.20' am here in 30 mouth fester, and left for Canton.

house last March

Travelling with Mr. Chou as

dead by Tour 'gunmen 'outside f Pact Negotiations The oibbe, was a sloe, milli far as Canton, were Sir Raghavan

Moscow, June 30, metre similar to weapons issued Pillal, KCIE, S Becretary General The Finnish Foreign Minister, to Harbour Board police con of the Indian Ministry of Ex-Mr. Urho Kekkonen, arrived stables. Gunmen shot dead two ternal Affairs, and Lady Pillai horo Last nights with trade Harbour Boald Volloomsen, laut The movement of this plane mission to continue negotiation Police sta se options,

not recorded on the Air on a new long term: Soviets

Movement's Office board beat winnish, trade past.

way other pllow the Airnost The fall follow the

is

Abolished

Cairo, June 301-

Tribunal the

of

Egypt's revolution is to be abolished vafter conclusion of the case Colonel Ahmed Shawky, it was annoinced last night?

Colonel Shawky ex-Com-

charged with inclina mandant of the Caird Garrison,

we okiaidally were: iha nases in bed low 5 give Finland gold more warport, unaccounted for Compare: Panted to be con

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